Biosynthesis and Transport of Nucleotide Sugars for Plant Hemicellulose

Hemicellulose is entangled with cellulose through hydrogen bonds and meanwhile acts as a bridge for the deposition of lignin monomer in the secondary wall. Therefore, hemicellulose plays a vital role in the utilization of cell wall biomass. Many advances in hemicellulose research have recently been...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wenjuan Zhang, Wenqi Qin, Huiling Li, Ai-min Wu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b1f5cda0ad154388894ed4add5adc579
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:b1f5cda0ad154388894ed4add5adc579
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b1f5cda0ad154388894ed4add5adc5792021-11-12T04:47:16ZBiosynthesis and Transport of Nucleotide Sugars for Plant Hemicellulose1664-462X10.3389/fpls.2021.723128https://doaj.org/article/b1f5cda0ad154388894ed4add5adc5792021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.723128/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-462XHemicellulose is entangled with cellulose through hydrogen bonds and meanwhile acts as a bridge for the deposition of lignin monomer in the secondary wall. Therefore, hemicellulose plays a vital role in the utilization of cell wall biomass. Many advances in hemicellulose research have recently been made, and a large number of genes and their functions have been identified and verified. However, due to the diversity and complexity of hemicellulose, the biosynthesis and regulatory mechanisms are yet unknown. In this review, we summarized the types of plant hemicellulose, hemicellulose-specific nucleotide sugar substrates, key transporters, and biosynthesis pathways. This review will contribute to a better understanding of substrate-level regulation of hemicellulose synthesis.Wenjuan ZhangWenjuan ZhangWenqi QinWenqi QinHuiling LiHuiling LiAi-min WuAi-min WuAi-min WuFrontiers Media S.A.articlehemicellulosenucleotide sugartransporterbiosynthesiscell wallPlant cultureSB1-1110ENFrontiers in Plant Science, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic hemicellulose
nucleotide sugar
transporter
biosynthesis
cell wall
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle hemicellulose
nucleotide sugar
transporter
biosynthesis
cell wall
Plant culture
SB1-1110
Wenjuan Zhang
Wenjuan Zhang
Wenqi Qin
Wenqi Qin
Huiling Li
Huiling Li
Ai-min Wu
Ai-min Wu
Ai-min Wu
Biosynthesis and Transport of Nucleotide Sugars for Plant Hemicellulose
description Hemicellulose is entangled with cellulose through hydrogen bonds and meanwhile acts as a bridge for the deposition of lignin monomer in the secondary wall. Therefore, hemicellulose plays a vital role in the utilization of cell wall biomass. Many advances in hemicellulose research have recently been made, and a large number of genes and their functions have been identified and verified. However, due to the diversity and complexity of hemicellulose, the biosynthesis and regulatory mechanisms are yet unknown. In this review, we summarized the types of plant hemicellulose, hemicellulose-specific nucleotide sugar substrates, key transporters, and biosynthesis pathways. This review will contribute to a better understanding of substrate-level regulation of hemicellulose synthesis.
format article
author Wenjuan Zhang
Wenjuan Zhang
Wenqi Qin
Wenqi Qin
Huiling Li
Huiling Li
Ai-min Wu
Ai-min Wu
Ai-min Wu
author_facet Wenjuan Zhang
Wenjuan Zhang
Wenqi Qin
Wenqi Qin
Huiling Li
Huiling Li
Ai-min Wu
Ai-min Wu
Ai-min Wu
author_sort Wenjuan Zhang
title Biosynthesis and Transport of Nucleotide Sugars for Plant Hemicellulose
title_short Biosynthesis and Transport of Nucleotide Sugars for Plant Hemicellulose
title_full Biosynthesis and Transport of Nucleotide Sugars for Plant Hemicellulose
title_fullStr Biosynthesis and Transport of Nucleotide Sugars for Plant Hemicellulose
title_full_unstemmed Biosynthesis and Transport of Nucleotide Sugars for Plant Hemicellulose
title_sort biosynthesis and transport of nucleotide sugars for plant hemicellulose
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b1f5cda0ad154388894ed4add5adc579
work_keys_str_mv AT wenjuanzhang biosynthesisandtransportofnucleotidesugarsforplanthemicellulose
AT wenjuanzhang biosynthesisandtransportofnucleotidesugarsforplanthemicellulose
AT wenqiqin biosynthesisandtransportofnucleotidesugarsforplanthemicellulose
AT wenqiqin biosynthesisandtransportofnucleotidesugarsforplanthemicellulose
AT huilingli biosynthesisandtransportofnucleotidesugarsforplanthemicellulose
AT huilingli biosynthesisandtransportofnucleotidesugarsforplanthemicellulose
AT aiminwu biosynthesisandtransportofnucleotidesugarsforplanthemicellulose
AT aiminwu biosynthesisandtransportofnucleotidesugarsforplanthemicellulose
AT aiminwu biosynthesisandtransportofnucleotidesugarsforplanthemicellulose
_version_ 1718431253067202560