Effects of Phytic Acid-Degrading Bacteria on Mineral Element Content in Mice

Trace minerals are extremely important for balanced nutrition, growth, and development in animals and humans. Phytic acid chelation promotes the use of probiotics in nutrition. The phytic acid-degrading strain Lactococcus lactis psm16 was obtained from swine milk by enrichment culture and direct pla...

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Autores principales: Diao Zhou, Ying Zhao, Jing Li, Vinothkannan Ravichandran, Leli Wang, Qiuyun Huang, Cang Chen, Hengjia Ni, Jia Yin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b1f685182df64eb3b459875d7ca5ce6f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b1f685182df64eb3b459875d7ca5ce6f2021-11-22T06:22:35ZEffects of Phytic Acid-Degrading Bacteria on Mineral Element Content in Mice1664-302X10.3389/fmicb.2021.753195https://doaj.org/article/b1f685182df64eb3b459875d7ca5ce6f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2021.753195/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-302XTrace minerals are extremely important for balanced nutrition, growth, and development in animals and humans. Phytic acid chelation promotes the use of probiotics in nutrition. The phytic acid-degrading strain Lactococcus lactis psm16 was obtained from swine milk by enrichment culture and direct plate methods. In this study, we evaluated the effect of the strain psm16 on mineral element content in a mouse model. Mice were divided into four groups: basal diet, 1% phytic acid, 1% phytic acid + psm16, 1% phytic acid + 500 U/kg commercial phytase. Concentrations of acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, and total short-chain fatty acids were significantly increased in the strain psm16 group compared to the phytic acid group. The concentrations of copper (p = 0.021) and zinc (p = 0.017) in liver, calcium (p = 0.000), manganese (p = 0.000), and zinc (p = 0.000) in plasma and manganese (p = 0.010) and zinc (p = 0.022) in kidney were significantly increased in psm16 group, while copper (p = 0.007) and magnesium (p = 0.001) were significantly reduced. In conclusion, the addition of phytic acid-degrading bacteria psm16 into a diet including phytic acid can affect the content of trace elements in the liver, kidney, and plasma of mice, counteracting the harmful effects of phytic acid.Diao ZhouYing ZhaoJing LiVinothkannan RavichandranLeli WangQiuyun HuangCang ChenHengjia NiJia YinFrontiers Media S.A.articleLactococcus lactis psm16 strainphytic acidphytaseshort-chain fatty acidtrace mineralsMicrobiologyQR1-502ENFrontiers in Microbiology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Lactococcus lactis psm16 strain
phytic acid
phytase
short-chain fatty acid
trace minerals
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle Lactococcus lactis psm16 strain
phytic acid
phytase
short-chain fatty acid
trace minerals
Microbiology
QR1-502
Diao Zhou
Ying Zhao
Jing Li
Vinothkannan Ravichandran
Leli Wang
Qiuyun Huang
Cang Chen
Hengjia Ni
Jia Yin
Effects of Phytic Acid-Degrading Bacteria on Mineral Element Content in Mice
description Trace minerals are extremely important for balanced nutrition, growth, and development in animals and humans. Phytic acid chelation promotes the use of probiotics in nutrition. The phytic acid-degrading strain Lactococcus lactis psm16 was obtained from swine milk by enrichment culture and direct plate methods. In this study, we evaluated the effect of the strain psm16 on mineral element content in a mouse model. Mice were divided into four groups: basal diet, 1% phytic acid, 1% phytic acid + psm16, 1% phytic acid + 500 U/kg commercial phytase. Concentrations of acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, and total short-chain fatty acids were significantly increased in the strain psm16 group compared to the phytic acid group. The concentrations of copper (p = 0.021) and zinc (p = 0.017) in liver, calcium (p = 0.000), manganese (p = 0.000), and zinc (p = 0.000) in plasma and manganese (p = 0.010) and zinc (p = 0.022) in kidney were significantly increased in psm16 group, while copper (p = 0.007) and magnesium (p = 0.001) were significantly reduced. In conclusion, the addition of phytic acid-degrading bacteria psm16 into a diet including phytic acid can affect the content of trace elements in the liver, kidney, and plasma of mice, counteracting the harmful effects of phytic acid.
format article
author Diao Zhou
Ying Zhao
Jing Li
Vinothkannan Ravichandran
Leli Wang
Qiuyun Huang
Cang Chen
Hengjia Ni
Jia Yin
author_facet Diao Zhou
Ying Zhao
Jing Li
Vinothkannan Ravichandran
Leli Wang
Qiuyun Huang
Cang Chen
Hengjia Ni
Jia Yin
author_sort Diao Zhou
title Effects of Phytic Acid-Degrading Bacteria on Mineral Element Content in Mice
title_short Effects of Phytic Acid-Degrading Bacteria on Mineral Element Content in Mice
title_full Effects of Phytic Acid-Degrading Bacteria on Mineral Element Content in Mice
title_fullStr Effects of Phytic Acid-Degrading Bacteria on Mineral Element Content in Mice
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Phytic Acid-Degrading Bacteria on Mineral Element Content in Mice
title_sort effects of phytic acid-degrading bacteria on mineral element content in mice
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b1f685182df64eb3b459875d7ca5ce6f
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