Effect of selected drugs used in asthma treatment on morphology and elastic properties of red blood cells

Anna Zuk, Marta Targosz-Korecka, Marek SzymonskiResearch Centre for Nanometer-Scale Science and Advanced Materials, Faculty of Physics, Astronomy, and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Reymonta 4, 30-059 Krakow, PolandBackground: The main function of red blood cells is to transport...

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Autores principales: Anna Zuk, Marta Targosz-Korecka, Marek Szymonski
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2011
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b209fc6a40f441fab6c68568ed149aaf2021-12-02T05:56:39ZEffect of selected drugs used in asthma treatment on morphology and elastic properties of red blood cells1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/b209fc6a40f441fab6c68568ed149aaf2011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/effect-of-selected-drugs-used-in-asthma-treatment-on-morphology-and-el-a6159https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Anna Zuk, Marta Targosz-Korecka, Marek SzymonskiResearch Centre for Nanometer-Scale Science and Advanced Materials, Faculty of Physics, Astronomy, and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Reymonta 4, 30-059 Krakow, PolandBackground: The main function of red blood cells is to transport oxygen to all parts of the body with the help of hemoglobin. Other proteins of the cell membrane can attach xenobiotics (eg, drugs) from the blood and transport them throughout the body. Only drugs able to bind to the membrane of the red blood cell can modify its structure and elastic properties. The morphology and local elastic properties of living red blood cells incubated with drug solutions commonly used in the treatment of severe asthma were studied by atomic force microscopy and nanoindentation with an atomic force microscopy tip.Methods: The elasticity modules of native red blood cells, as well as those incubated with two types of drugs, ie, aminophylline and methylprednisolone, were determined from experimentally measured nanoindentation curves.Results: The elasticity modules of erythrocytes incubated with aminophylline were substantially higher than those obtained for nonincubated native, ie, healthy, red blood cells.Conclusion: The increase of the elasticity module obtained for aminophylline can reduce the cell's ability to bind oxygen and transport it through capillaries.Keywords: nanoindentation, atomic force microscopy, erythrocytes, elasticity, asthma Anna ZukMarta Targosz-KoreckaMarek SzymonskiDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2011, Iss default, Pp 249-257 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Anna Zuk
Marta Targosz-Korecka
Marek Szymonski
Effect of selected drugs used in asthma treatment on morphology and elastic properties of red blood cells
description Anna Zuk, Marta Targosz-Korecka, Marek SzymonskiResearch Centre for Nanometer-Scale Science and Advanced Materials, Faculty of Physics, Astronomy, and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Reymonta 4, 30-059 Krakow, PolandBackground: The main function of red blood cells is to transport oxygen to all parts of the body with the help of hemoglobin. Other proteins of the cell membrane can attach xenobiotics (eg, drugs) from the blood and transport them throughout the body. Only drugs able to bind to the membrane of the red blood cell can modify its structure and elastic properties. The morphology and local elastic properties of living red blood cells incubated with drug solutions commonly used in the treatment of severe asthma were studied by atomic force microscopy and nanoindentation with an atomic force microscopy tip.Methods: The elasticity modules of native red blood cells, as well as those incubated with two types of drugs, ie, aminophylline and methylprednisolone, were determined from experimentally measured nanoindentation curves.Results: The elasticity modules of erythrocytes incubated with aminophylline were substantially higher than those obtained for nonincubated native, ie, healthy, red blood cells.Conclusion: The increase of the elasticity module obtained for aminophylline can reduce the cell's ability to bind oxygen and transport it through capillaries.Keywords: nanoindentation, atomic force microscopy, erythrocytes, elasticity, asthma
format article
author Anna Zuk
Marta Targosz-Korecka
Marek Szymonski
author_facet Anna Zuk
Marta Targosz-Korecka
Marek Szymonski
author_sort Anna Zuk
title Effect of selected drugs used in asthma treatment on morphology and elastic properties of red blood cells
title_short Effect of selected drugs used in asthma treatment on morphology and elastic properties of red blood cells
title_full Effect of selected drugs used in asthma treatment on morphology and elastic properties of red blood cells
title_fullStr Effect of selected drugs used in asthma treatment on morphology and elastic properties of red blood cells
title_full_unstemmed Effect of selected drugs used in asthma treatment on morphology and elastic properties of red blood cells
title_sort effect of selected drugs used in asthma treatment on morphology and elastic properties of red blood cells
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/b209fc6a40f441fab6c68568ed149aaf
work_keys_str_mv AT annazuk effectofselecteddrugsusedinasthmatreatmentonmorphologyandelasticpropertiesofredbloodcells
AT martatargoszkorecka effectofselecteddrugsusedinasthmatreatmentonmorphologyandelasticpropertiesofredbloodcells
AT marekszymonski effectofselecteddrugsusedinasthmatreatmentonmorphologyandelasticpropertiesofredbloodcells
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