Scenario forecasting for wind power using flow-based generative networks

Wind power prediction is an integral part of power system operations and planning. Due to rising penetrations of wind turbines, fluctuation and intermittence of wind powers seriously limit the accuracy of power forecasts. A popular way to mitigate this challenge is to provide a range of possible sce...

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Autores principales: Shifeng Hu, Ruijin Zhu, Guoguang Li, Like Song
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b209ff7a0e5140c398193f5e1de63966
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b209ff7a0e5140c398193f5e1de639662021-11-26T04:32:54ZScenario forecasting for wind power using flow-based generative networks2352-484710.1016/j.egyr.2021.08.036https://doaj.org/article/b209ff7a0e5140c398193f5e1de639662021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721006387https://doaj.org/toc/2352-4847Wind power prediction is an integral part of power system operations and planning. Due to rising penetrations of wind turbines, fluctuation and intermittence of wind powers seriously limit the accuracy of power forecasts. A popular way to mitigate this challenge is to provide a range of possible scenarios instead of deterministic point forecasting values, so operators can account for the uncertainties. This paper proposes a model-free scenario forecasting approach for wind powers using flow-based generative networks, which generate a set of high-quality scenarios to represent possible behaviors based on historical wind powers and deterministic point forecasting values. Firstly, an unsupervised deep learning framework is proposed to learn the latent patterns in historical wind power curves. Then, a large number of possible future scenarios are obtained by solving an optimization problem. Simulation results show that the proposed approach has better performance than popular baselines such as variational auto-encoder and generative adversarial networks.Shifeng HuRuijin ZhuGuoguang LiLike SongElsevierarticleDeep learningGenerative networkWind powerScenario forecastingElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENEnergy Reports, Vol 7, Iss , Pp 369-377 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Deep learning
Generative network
Wind power
Scenario forecasting
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Deep learning
Generative network
Wind power
Scenario forecasting
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Shifeng Hu
Ruijin Zhu
Guoguang Li
Like Song
Scenario forecasting for wind power using flow-based generative networks
description Wind power prediction is an integral part of power system operations and planning. Due to rising penetrations of wind turbines, fluctuation and intermittence of wind powers seriously limit the accuracy of power forecasts. A popular way to mitigate this challenge is to provide a range of possible scenarios instead of deterministic point forecasting values, so operators can account for the uncertainties. This paper proposes a model-free scenario forecasting approach for wind powers using flow-based generative networks, which generate a set of high-quality scenarios to represent possible behaviors based on historical wind powers and deterministic point forecasting values. Firstly, an unsupervised deep learning framework is proposed to learn the latent patterns in historical wind power curves. Then, a large number of possible future scenarios are obtained by solving an optimization problem. Simulation results show that the proposed approach has better performance than popular baselines such as variational auto-encoder and generative adversarial networks.
format article
author Shifeng Hu
Ruijin Zhu
Guoguang Li
Like Song
author_facet Shifeng Hu
Ruijin Zhu
Guoguang Li
Like Song
author_sort Shifeng Hu
title Scenario forecasting for wind power using flow-based generative networks
title_short Scenario forecasting for wind power using flow-based generative networks
title_full Scenario forecasting for wind power using flow-based generative networks
title_fullStr Scenario forecasting for wind power using flow-based generative networks
title_full_unstemmed Scenario forecasting for wind power using flow-based generative networks
title_sort scenario forecasting for wind power using flow-based generative networks
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b209ff7a0e5140c398193f5e1de63966
work_keys_str_mv AT shifenghu scenarioforecastingforwindpowerusingflowbasedgenerativenetworks
AT ruijinzhu scenarioforecastingforwindpowerusingflowbasedgenerativenetworks
AT guoguangli scenarioforecastingforwindpowerusingflowbasedgenerativenetworks
AT likesong scenarioforecastingforwindpowerusingflowbasedgenerativenetworks
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