Evaluation of the surgical learning curve for I-125 episcleral plaque placement for the treatment of posterior uveal melanoma: a two decade review

Nisha V Shah1, Samuel K Houston1, Timothy G Murray1,2, Arnold M Markoe21Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, 2Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USAPurpose: To evaluate the surgical learning curve in episceral plaque brach...

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Autores principales: Shah NV, Houston SK, Murray TG, Markoe AM
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b20de51a55354d8b8e508982f94b387d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b20de51a55354d8b8e508982f94b387d2021-12-02T01:27:32ZEvaluation of the surgical learning curve for I-125 episcleral plaque placement for the treatment of posterior uveal melanoma: a two decade review1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/b20de51a55354d8b8e508982f94b387d2012-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/evaluation-of-the-surgical-learning-curve-for-i-125-episcleral-plaque--a9526https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Nisha V Shah1, Samuel K Houston1, Timothy G Murray1,2, Arnold M Markoe21Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, 2Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USAPurpose: To evaluate the surgical learning curve in episceral plaque brachytherapy placement in the management of posterior uveal melanoma.Methods: A retrospective chart review of two cohorts of 250 consecutive patients undergoing plaque placement for posterior uveal melanoma from 2002 to 2004 and from 2008 to 2009 was conducted. The plaque–tumor apposition rates verified by intraoperative echography were evaluated and correlated with surgical volume over a 19-year period.Results: In an initial study of 29 consecutive patients undergoing plaque placement from January 1992 to January 1995, a suboptimal plaque placement rate of 21% (n = 29) was identified. This percentage declined to 12% (n = 100) from January 2002 to January 2004, and further declined to 4% (n = 150) from June 2008 to August 2009. The tumor–plaque apposition rates for these three groups were 79% (1992–1995), 88% (2002–2004), and 96% (2008–2009). An estimated surgical volume of 1275 cases was performed to achieve a >90% precision rate for first application of primary plaque centration.Conclusion: There are challenges to mastering the precise placement of radioactive plaques for posterior uveal melanoma. We have demonstrated a significant learning curve for plaque placement techniques, and have emphasized the importance of intraoperative ultrasound in the verification of plaque placement, thus allowing for intraoperative repositioning.Keywords: intraoperative ultrasound, brachytherapy, ocular oncologyShah NVHouston SKMurray TGMarkoe AMDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2012, Iss default, Pp 447-452 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Shah NV
Houston SK
Murray TG
Markoe AM
Evaluation of the surgical learning curve for I-125 episcleral plaque placement for the treatment of posterior uveal melanoma: a two decade review
description Nisha V Shah1, Samuel K Houston1, Timothy G Murray1,2, Arnold M Markoe21Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, 2Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USAPurpose: To evaluate the surgical learning curve in episceral plaque brachytherapy placement in the management of posterior uveal melanoma.Methods: A retrospective chart review of two cohorts of 250 consecutive patients undergoing plaque placement for posterior uveal melanoma from 2002 to 2004 and from 2008 to 2009 was conducted. The plaque–tumor apposition rates verified by intraoperative echography were evaluated and correlated with surgical volume over a 19-year period.Results: In an initial study of 29 consecutive patients undergoing plaque placement from January 1992 to January 1995, a suboptimal plaque placement rate of 21% (n = 29) was identified. This percentage declined to 12% (n = 100) from January 2002 to January 2004, and further declined to 4% (n = 150) from June 2008 to August 2009. The tumor–plaque apposition rates for these three groups were 79% (1992–1995), 88% (2002–2004), and 96% (2008–2009). An estimated surgical volume of 1275 cases was performed to achieve a >90% precision rate for first application of primary plaque centration.Conclusion: There are challenges to mastering the precise placement of radioactive plaques for posterior uveal melanoma. We have demonstrated a significant learning curve for plaque placement techniques, and have emphasized the importance of intraoperative ultrasound in the verification of plaque placement, thus allowing for intraoperative repositioning.Keywords: intraoperative ultrasound, brachytherapy, ocular oncology
format article
author Shah NV
Houston SK
Murray TG
Markoe AM
author_facet Shah NV
Houston SK
Murray TG
Markoe AM
author_sort Shah NV
title Evaluation of the surgical learning curve for I-125 episcleral plaque placement for the treatment of posterior uveal melanoma: a two decade review
title_short Evaluation of the surgical learning curve for I-125 episcleral plaque placement for the treatment of posterior uveal melanoma: a two decade review
title_full Evaluation of the surgical learning curve for I-125 episcleral plaque placement for the treatment of posterior uveal melanoma: a two decade review
title_fullStr Evaluation of the surgical learning curve for I-125 episcleral plaque placement for the treatment of posterior uveal melanoma: a two decade review
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the surgical learning curve for I-125 episcleral plaque placement for the treatment of posterior uveal melanoma: a two decade review
title_sort evaluation of the surgical learning curve for i-125 episcleral plaque placement for the treatment of posterior uveal melanoma: a two decade review
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/b20de51a55354d8b8e508982f94b387d
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