The association of sleep quality with dry eye disease: the Osaka study

Motoko Kawashima,1 Miki Uchino,1,2 Norihiko Yokoi,3 Yuichi Uchino,1,2 Murat Dogru,1 Aoi Komuro,3 Yukiko Sonomura,3 Hiroaki Kato,3 Shigeru Kinoshita,3 Kazuo Tsubota1 1Department of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, 2Ryogoku Eye Clinic, Sumida-ku, Tokyo, 3Department of O...

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Autores principales:	Kawashima M, Uchino M, Yokoi N, Uchino Y, Dogru M, Komuro A, Sonomura Y, Kato H, Kinoshita S, Tsubota K
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2016
Materias:	dry eye sleep quality symptom questionnaire Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index tear film break-up time visual display terminals Ophthalmology RE1-994
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b219af53854243e386d2edf6c2ed1c57
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b219af53854243e386d2edf6c2ed1c572021-12-02T03:38:13ZThe association of sleep quality with dry eye disease: the Osaka study1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/b219af53854243e386d2edf6c2ed1c572016-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-association-of-sleep-quality-with-dry-eye-disease-the-osaka-study-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Motoko Kawashima,1 Miki Uchino,1,2 Norihiko Yokoi,3 Yuichi Uchino,1,2 Murat Dogru,1 Aoi Komuro,3 Yukiko Sonomura,3 Hiroaki Kato,3 Shigeru Kinoshita,3 Kazuo Tsubota1 1Department of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, 2Ryogoku Eye Clinic, Sumida-ku, Tokyo, 3Department of Ophthalmology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan Purpose: To investigate the association of dry eye disease with sleep quality. Methods: In 2011, a cross-sectional survey was conducted among all the employees, mainly young and middle-aged Japanese office workers, who used visual display technology, at a company in Osaka, Japan (N=672; age range =26–64 years). The participants were classified according to the Japanese dry eye diagnosis criteria by dry eye examination results including the Schirmer test, fluorescein and lissamine green staining, tear film break-up time, and symptom questionnaire into three groups as follows: definite dry eye disease, probable dry eye disease, and no dry eye disease. To determine sleep quality, Japanese version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (global score) was implemented. The global score (range =0–21) was calculated by summing seven sleep variable scores (scale, 0–3); scores ≥5.5 indicated poor sleep. Results: The total mean global score was 5.1±2.3 (completed N=383); 45% of the dry eye disease participants reported having poor sleep quality, while 34% of the no dry eye disease participants did so, with a significant difference found in the global score (P=0.002). Furthermore, a statistically significant association was observed between the global score and dry eye disease (P=0.005). Conclusion: Poor sleep quality is associated with dry eye disease, especially with dry eye symptoms. Keywords: dry eye, sleep quality, symptom, questionnaire, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, tear film break-up time, visual display terminalsKawashima MUchino MYokoi NUchino YDogru MKomuro ASonomura YKato HKinoshita STsubota KDove Medical Pressarticledry eyesleep qualitysymptomquestionnairePittsburgh Sleep Quality Indextear film break-up timevisual display terminalsOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2016, Iss Issue 1, Pp 1015-1021 (2016)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	dry eye sleep quality symptom questionnaire Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index tear film break-up time visual display terminals Ophthalmology RE1-994
spellingShingle	dry eye sleep quality symptom questionnaire Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index tear film break-up time visual display terminals Ophthalmology RE1-994 Kawashima M Uchino M Yokoi N Uchino Y Dogru M Komuro A Sonomura Y Kato H Kinoshita S Tsubota K The association of sleep quality with dry eye disease: the Osaka study
description	Motoko Kawashima,1 Miki Uchino,1,2 Norihiko Yokoi,3 Yuichi Uchino,1,2 Murat Dogru,1 Aoi Komuro,3 Yukiko Sonomura,3 Hiroaki Kato,3 Shigeru Kinoshita,3 Kazuo Tsubota1 1Department of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, 2Ryogoku Eye Clinic, Sumida-ku, Tokyo, 3Department of Ophthalmology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan Purpose: To investigate the association of dry eye disease with sleep quality. Methods: In 2011, a cross-sectional survey was conducted among all the employees, mainly young and middle-aged Japanese office workers, who used visual display technology, at a company in Osaka, Japan (N=672; age range =26–64 years). The participants were classified according to the Japanese dry eye diagnosis criteria by dry eye examination results including the Schirmer test, fluorescein and lissamine green staining, tear film break-up time, and symptom questionnaire into three groups as follows: definite dry eye disease, probable dry eye disease, and no dry eye disease. To determine sleep quality, Japanese version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (global score) was implemented. The global score (range =0–21) was calculated by summing seven sleep variable scores (scale, 0–3); scores ≥5.5 indicated poor sleep. Results: The total mean global score was 5.1±2.3 (completed N=383); 45% of the dry eye disease participants reported having poor sleep quality, while 34% of the no dry eye disease participants did so, with a significant difference found in the global score (P=0.002). Furthermore, a statistically significant association was observed between the global score and dry eye disease (P=0.005). Conclusion: Poor sleep quality is associated with dry eye disease, especially with dry eye symptoms. Keywords: dry eye, sleep quality, symptom, questionnaire, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, tear film break-up time, visual display terminals
format	article
author	Kawashima M Uchino M Yokoi N Uchino Y Dogru M Komuro A Sonomura Y Kato H Kinoshita S Tsubota K
author_facet	Kawashima M Uchino M Yokoi N Uchino Y Dogru M Komuro A Sonomura Y Kato H Kinoshita S Tsubota K
author_sort	Kawashima M
title	The association of sleep quality with dry eye disease: the Osaka study
title_short	The association of sleep quality with dry eye disease: the Osaka study
title_full	The association of sleep quality with dry eye disease: the Osaka study
title_fullStr	The association of sleep quality with dry eye disease: the Osaka study
title_full_unstemmed	The association of sleep quality with dry eye disease: the Osaka study
title_sort	association of sleep quality with dry eye disease: the osaka study
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2016
url	https://doaj.org/article/b219af53854243e386d2edf6c2ed1c57
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The association of sleep quality with dry eye disease: the Osaka study

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