Periprocedural temporary pacing in primary percutaneous coronary intervention for patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction

You Mi Hwang,1 Chul-Min Kim,2 Keon-Woong Moon2 1Department of Cardiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 2Department of Internal Medicine, St Vincent’s Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, South KoreaObjective: High-degree atrioventricul...

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Autores principales: Hwang YM, Kim CM, Moon KW
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b227be2b0fe5486b841261ab581d2b562021-12-02T03:50:17ZPeriprocedural temporary pacing in primary percutaneous coronary intervention for patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/b227be2b0fe5486b841261ab581d2b562016-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/periprocedural-temporary-pacing-in-primary-percutaneous-coronary-inter-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998You Mi Hwang,1 Chul-Min Kim,2 Keon-Woong Moon2 1Department of Cardiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 2Department of Internal Medicine, St Vincent’s Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, South KoreaObjective: High-degree atrioventricular block (AVB), including complete AVB in acute inferior ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), is not uncommon. However, there is no study evaluating the clinical differences between patients who have undergone temporary pacing (TP) and patients who have not. The present study was designed to investigate whether TP has any prognostic significance in inferior STEMI complicated by complete AVB.Methods: From January 2009 to December 2014, 295 consecutive patients diagnosed with inferior wall STEMI in a university hospital were reviewed. All of them underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Among the 295 patients, there were 72 patients with complete AVB. The clinical characteristics, procedural data, and long-term major adverse cardiocerebrovascular events were compared in patients with and without TP.Results: Baseline clinical and procedural characteristics were similar between patients with and without TP. Patients with TP were more likely to present with cardiogenic shock; thus, additional interventions were attempted via a femoral approach, as patients received further treatment with intra-aortic balloon pumps and were subjected to additional cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Most cases of complete AVB were primarily caused by right coronary artery occlusion. After a median follow-up period of 344 (range, 105.5–641) days, major adverse cardiocerebrovascular events did not differ between the groups (P=0.528).Conclusion: We conclude that primary PCI without TP is acceptable in complete AVB-complicated acute inferior STEMI. To avoid delay in reperfusion, we suggest that primary PCI should be the first priority therapy rather than treating patients initially with TP.Keywords: myocardial infarction, complete atrioventricular block, primary percutaneous coronary intervention, temporary pacemaker Hwang YMKim CMMoon KWDove Medical Pressarticlemyocardial infarctioncomplete atrioventricular blockprimary percutaneous coronary interventiontemporary pacemakerGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 11, Pp 287-292 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic myocardial infarction
complete atrioventricular block
primary percutaneous coronary intervention
temporary pacemaker
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle myocardial infarction
complete atrioventricular block
primary percutaneous coronary intervention
temporary pacemaker
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Hwang YM
Kim CM
Moon KW
Periprocedural temporary pacing in primary percutaneous coronary intervention for patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction
description You Mi Hwang,1 Chul-Min Kim,2 Keon-Woong Moon2 1Department of Cardiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 2Department of Internal Medicine, St Vincent’s Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, South KoreaObjective: High-degree atrioventricular block (AVB), including complete AVB in acute inferior ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), is not uncommon. However, there is no study evaluating the clinical differences between patients who have undergone temporary pacing (TP) and patients who have not. The present study was designed to investigate whether TP has any prognostic significance in inferior STEMI complicated by complete AVB.Methods: From January 2009 to December 2014, 295 consecutive patients diagnosed with inferior wall STEMI in a university hospital were reviewed. All of them underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Among the 295 patients, there were 72 patients with complete AVB. The clinical characteristics, procedural data, and long-term major adverse cardiocerebrovascular events were compared in patients with and without TP.Results: Baseline clinical and procedural characteristics were similar between patients with and without TP. Patients with TP were more likely to present with cardiogenic shock; thus, additional interventions were attempted via a femoral approach, as patients received further treatment with intra-aortic balloon pumps and were subjected to additional cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Most cases of complete AVB were primarily caused by right coronary artery occlusion. After a median follow-up period of 344 (range, 105.5–641) days, major adverse cardiocerebrovascular events did not differ between the groups (P=0.528).Conclusion: We conclude that primary PCI without TP is acceptable in complete AVB-complicated acute inferior STEMI. To avoid delay in reperfusion, we suggest that primary PCI should be the first priority therapy rather than treating patients initially with TP.Keywords: myocardial infarction, complete atrioventricular block, primary percutaneous coronary intervention, temporary pacemaker 
format article
author Hwang YM
Kim CM
Moon KW
author_facet Hwang YM
Kim CM
Moon KW
author_sort Hwang YM
title Periprocedural temporary pacing in primary percutaneous coronary intervention for patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction
title_short Periprocedural temporary pacing in primary percutaneous coronary intervention for patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction
title_full Periprocedural temporary pacing in primary percutaneous coronary intervention for patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction
title_fullStr Periprocedural temporary pacing in primary percutaneous coronary intervention for patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction
title_full_unstemmed Periprocedural temporary pacing in primary percutaneous coronary intervention for patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction
title_sort periprocedural temporary pacing in primary percutaneous coronary intervention for patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/b227be2b0fe5486b841261ab581d2b56
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AT kimcm periproceduraltemporarypacinginprimarypercutaneouscoronaryinterventionforpatientswithacuteinferiormyocardialinfarction
AT moonkw periproceduraltemporarypacinginprimarypercutaneouscoronaryinterventionforpatientswithacuteinferiormyocardialinfarction
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