Feasibility study of full-scale elastic-plastic seismic response analysis of nuclear power plant

A finite element elastic-plastic seismic response analysis using a full-scale integrated model of Unit 1 of the Fukushima-Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, which was subjected to the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake, is performed using the K computer in order to obtain both the global and...

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Autores principales: Tomoshi MIYAMURA, Shinobu YOSHIMURA, Tomonori YAMADA
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Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b22a484985c841b49035dafadd6eb5ed2021-11-29T05:48:34ZFeasibility study of full-scale elastic-plastic seismic response analysis of nuclear power plant2187-974510.1299/mej.19-00281https://doaj.org/article/b22a484985c841b49035dafadd6eb5ed2019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/6/6/6_19-00281/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745A finite element elastic-plastic seismic response analysis using a full-scale integrated model of Unit 1 of the Fukushima-Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, which was subjected to the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake, is performed using the K computer in order to obtain both the global and local responses more precisely. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the computational performance and show the feasibility of such an analysis. The high-fidelity finite element mesh for the plant used in the present study was generated using tetrahedral elements in a previous study by Yoshimura et al. (2019a) for the pressure vessel, the containment vessel, the suppression chamber, the vent pipes, a number of supports, and the reactor building. The mesh with linear elements has approximately 200 million DOFs. The elastoplasticity is taken into account for only the steel used in the pressure and containment vessels. However, the material for the reactor building is assumed to be elastic. The dynamic response during 55 s is solved successfully, although yielding occurs at very few points. The total elapsed time for analysis is approximately 14.2 days using 1,032 nodes of the K computer. If the nonlinearity increases, the computation time may be increased by three to four times due to the increase in the number of Newton-Raphson iteration steps. Even in this case, the computation time can be estimated to be less than two months, which means that an elastic-plastic seismic response analysis of the plant using the high-fidelity finite element mesh is feasible. An elastic-plastic seismic response analysis using a quadratic element model with approximately 1.5 billion DOFs is also successfully conducted for 12 time steps (0.12 s) using 4,128 nodes of the K computer.Tomoshi MIYAMURAShinobu YOSHIMURATomonori YAMADAThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticlethree-dimensional finite element methodseismic response analysiselastic-plastic analysishigh-fidelity solid element meshparallel computationk computerfukushima daiichi nuclear power plantMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 6, Iss 6, Pp 19-00281-19-00281 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic three-dimensional finite element method
seismic response analysis
elastic-plastic analysis
high-fidelity solid element mesh
parallel computation
k computer
fukushima daiichi nuclear power plant
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle three-dimensional finite element method
seismic response analysis
elastic-plastic analysis
high-fidelity solid element mesh
parallel computation
k computer
fukushima daiichi nuclear power plant
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Tomoshi MIYAMURA
Shinobu YOSHIMURA
Tomonori YAMADA
Feasibility study of full-scale elastic-plastic seismic response analysis of nuclear power plant
description A finite element elastic-plastic seismic response analysis using a full-scale integrated model of Unit 1 of the Fukushima-Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, which was subjected to the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake, is performed using the K computer in order to obtain both the global and local responses more precisely. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the computational performance and show the feasibility of such an analysis. The high-fidelity finite element mesh for the plant used in the present study was generated using tetrahedral elements in a previous study by Yoshimura et al. (2019a) for the pressure vessel, the containment vessel, the suppression chamber, the vent pipes, a number of supports, and the reactor building. The mesh with linear elements has approximately 200 million DOFs. The elastoplasticity is taken into account for only the steel used in the pressure and containment vessels. However, the material for the reactor building is assumed to be elastic. The dynamic response during 55 s is solved successfully, although yielding occurs at very few points. The total elapsed time for analysis is approximately 14.2 days using 1,032 nodes of the K computer. If the nonlinearity increases, the computation time may be increased by three to four times due to the increase in the number of Newton-Raphson iteration steps. Even in this case, the computation time can be estimated to be less than two months, which means that an elastic-plastic seismic response analysis of the plant using the high-fidelity finite element mesh is feasible. An elastic-plastic seismic response analysis using a quadratic element model with approximately 1.5 billion DOFs is also successfully conducted for 12 time steps (0.12 s) using 4,128 nodes of the K computer.
format article
author Tomoshi MIYAMURA
Shinobu YOSHIMURA
Tomonori YAMADA
author_facet Tomoshi MIYAMURA
Shinobu YOSHIMURA
Tomonori YAMADA
author_sort Tomoshi MIYAMURA
title Feasibility study of full-scale elastic-plastic seismic response analysis of nuclear power plant
title_short Feasibility study of full-scale elastic-plastic seismic response analysis of nuclear power plant
title_full Feasibility study of full-scale elastic-plastic seismic response analysis of nuclear power plant
title_fullStr Feasibility study of full-scale elastic-plastic seismic response analysis of nuclear power plant
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility study of full-scale elastic-plastic seismic response analysis of nuclear power plant
title_sort feasibility study of full-scale elastic-plastic seismic response analysis of nuclear power plant
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/b22a484985c841b49035dafadd6eb5ed
work_keys_str_mv AT tomoshimiyamura feasibilitystudyoffullscaleelasticplasticseismicresponseanalysisofnuclearpowerplant
AT shinobuyoshimura feasibilitystudyoffullscaleelasticplasticseismicresponseanalysisofnuclearpowerplant
AT tomonoriyamada feasibilitystudyoffullscaleelasticplasticseismicresponseanalysisofnuclearpowerplant
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