PREVALENCE OF CHRONIC DISEASES IN ELDERLY POPULATION IN AMIRKOLA (2006-2007)

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: With increasing hope for life and improving health cares, elderly population is increasing. Survey into problems of elderly people is one of the health care priorities in Iran in order to manage and develop a care plan for this population. The aim of this study was to deter...

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Autores principales: SR Hosseini, A Zabihi, S Savadkohi, A Bijani
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Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b22e3bbbb08441c6b72318fc4fcb474e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b22e3bbbb08441c6b72318fc4fcb474e2021-11-10T09:07:27ZPREVALENCE OF CHRONIC DISEASES IN ELDERLY POPULATION IN AMIRKOLA (2006-2007)1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/b22e3bbbb08441c6b72318fc4fcb474e2008-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-2995-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: With increasing hope for life and improving health cares, elderly population is increasing. Survey into problems of elderly people is one of the health care priorities in Iran in order to manage and develop a care plan for this population. The aim of this study was to determine the chronic diseases of elderly people in Amirkola, Babol, Iran.METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed on 1017 people (of 2000) aged over 60 years in Amirkola that were selected by cluster sampling. Data were collected using questionnaire included 32 questions about demographic characteristics and chronic diseases. Questionnaires filled out by trained questioners with interviewing old people and their family. Data were analyzed by chi square and t-test. P<0.05 was considered significant. FINDINGS: In this study, 603 (59.3%) were male and 414 (40.7%) were female. Mean age of the elderly population was 70.7±6.9 years. Frequency of chronic diseases was cardiovascular diseases (CVD) (29.6%), digestive disorders (28.5%), hypertension (HTN) (23.9%), diabetes mellitus (DM) (23.4%), musculoskeletal diseases (22%), kidney and urinary tract (16.6%), pulmonary diseases (12.8%), cerebrovascular accident (4.9%) and the frequency of other diseases was less. Frequency of CVD, HTN, DM and psychiatric diseases in female population were more than males and pulmonary and musculoskeletal diseases in male population were more than female population. From studied cases, 83% afflicted with at least one disease and 44.4% afflicted with more than two diseases synchronously. Mean of disease numbers for every person was 2.6±2.2.CONCLUSION: Considering the results of this study and high frequency percentage of chronic diseases especially HTN, DM in old people, consideration should be given to screening for these diseases.SR Hosseini,A Zabihi,S SavadkohiA BijaniBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticleelderlychronic diseasehealth statusamirkolaMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 68-75 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic elderly
chronic disease
health status
amirkola
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle elderly
chronic disease
health status
amirkola
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
SR Hosseini,
A Zabihi,
S Savadkohi
A Bijani
PREVALENCE OF CHRONIC DISEASES IN ELDERLY POPULATION IN AMIRKOLA (2006-2007)
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: With increasing hope for life and improving health cares, elderly population is increasing. Survey into problems of elderly people is one of the health care priorities in Iran in order to manage and develop a care plan for this population. The aim of this study was to determine the chronic diseases of elderly people in Amirkola, Babol, Iran.METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed on 1017 people (of 2000) aged over 60 years in Amirkola that were selected by cluster sampling. Data were collected using questionnaire included 32 questions about demographic characteristics and chronic diseases. Questionnaires filled out by trained questioners with interviewing old people and their family. Data were analyzed by chi square and t-test. P<0.05 was considered significant. FINDINGS: In this study, 603 (59.3%) were male and 414 (40.7%) were female. Mean age of the elderly population was 70.7±6.9 years. Frequency of chronic diseases was cardiovascular diseases (CVD) (29.6%), digestive disorders (28.5%), hypertension (HTN) (23.9%), diabetes mellitus (DM) (23.4%), musculoskeletal diseases (22%), kidney and urinary tract (16.6%), pulmonary diseases (12.8%), cerebrovascular accident (4.9%) and the frequency of other diseases was less. Frequency of CVD, HTN, DM and psychiatric diseases in female population were more than males and pulmonary and musculoskeletal diseases in male population were more than female population. From studied cases, 83% afflicted with at least one disease and 44.4% afflicted with more than two diseases synchronously. Mean of disease numbers for every person was 2.6±2.2.CONCLUSION: Considering the results of this study and high frequency percentage of chronic diseases especially HTN, DM in old people, consideration should be given to screening for these diseases.
format article
author SR Hosseini,
A Zabihi,
S Savadkohi
A Bijani
author_facet SR Hosseini,
A Zabihi,
S Savadkohi
A Bijani
author_sort SR Hosseini,
title PREVALENCE OF CHRONIC DISEASES IN ELDERLY POPULATION IN AMIRKOLA (2006-2007)
title_short PREVALENCE OF CHRONIC DISEASES IN ELDERLY POPULATION IN AMIRKOLA (2006-2007)
title_full PREVALENCE OF CHRONIC DISEASES IN ELDERLY POPULATION IN AMIRKOLA (2006-2007)
title_fullStr PREVALENCE OF CHRONIC DISEASES IN ELDERLY POPULATION IN AMIRKOLA (2006-2007)
title_full_unstemmed PREVALENCE OF CHRONIC DISEASES IN ELDERLY POPULATION IN AMIRKOLA (2006-2007)
title_sort prevalence of chronic diseases in elderly population in amirkola (2006-2007)
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/b22e3bbbb08441c6b72318fc4fcb474e
work_keys_str_mv AT srhosseini prevalenceofchronicdiseasesinelderlypopulationinamirkola20062007
AT azabihi prevalenceofchronicdiseasesinelderlypopulationinamirkola20062007
AT ssavadkohi prevalenceofchronicdiseasesinelderlypopulationinamirkola20062007
AT abijani prevalenceofchronicdiseasesinelderlypopulationinamirkola20062007
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