Nano-polycrystalline Ag-doped ZnO layer for steep-slope threshold switching selectors

In this work, a nano-polycrystalline Ag-doped ZnO-based threshold switching (TS) selector via a facile co-sputtering technique is investigated without using an Ag active metal layer. The effects of the Ag concentration with respect to OFF-state leakage current (Ioff) were studied, and the results de...

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Autores principales: Akshay Sahota, Harrison Sejoon Kim, Jaidah Mohan, Dan N. Le, Yong Chan Jung, Si Joon Kim, Jang-Sik Lee, Jinho Ahn, Heber Hernandez-Arriaga, Jiyoung Kim
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: AIP Publishing LLC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b23446ec68ee4627bd08cd91c934ad9d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b23446ec68ee4627bd08cd91c934ad9d2021-12-01T18:52:06ZNano-polycrystalline Ag-doped ZnO layer for steep-slope threshold switching selectors2158-322610.1063/5.0066311https://doaj.org/article/b23446ec68ee4627bd08cd91c934ad9d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0066311https://doaj.org/toc/2158-3226In this work, a nano-polycrystalline Ag-doped ZnO-based threshold switching (TS) selector via a facile co-sputtering technique is investigated without using an Ag active metal layer. The effects of the Ag concentration with respect to OFF-state leakage current (Ioff) were studied, and the results demonstrate that by regulating the Ag doping concentration in the switching layer (SL), an electroforming-free switching with an Ion/Ioff ratio of ∼108 could be achieved, having an extremely low Ioff value of ∼10−13 A. Furthermore, cycling endurance can also be improved as the formation of a laterally thick and stable filament does not happen promptly with consequent measurements when there is a limited amount of Ag in the SL. The selector device performance enhancement is attributed to the doping-based polycrystalline structure that facilitates enhanced control on filament formation due to the restricted availability and anisotropic diffusion of Ag ions in the polycrystalline ZnO SL, thereby trimming down the overall stochasticity during metallic filament growth. The present study demonstrates that a doping-based polycrystalline SL structure can be implemented in a selector device to augment TS characteristics, i.e., device variances and cycling endurance for adoption in ultra-high density memory applications.Akshay SahotaHarrison Sejoon KimJaidah MohanDan N. LeYong Chan JungSi Joon KimJang-Sik LeeJinho AhnHeber Hernandez-ArriagaJiyoung KimAIP Publishing LLCarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENAIP Advances, Vol 11, Iss 11, Pp 115213-115213-6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Akshay Sahota
Harrison Sejoon Kim
Jaidah Mohan
Dan N. Le
Yong Chan Jung
Si Joon Kim
Jang-Sik Lee
Jinho Ahn
Heber Hernandez-Arriaga
Jiyoung Kim
Nano-polycrystalline Ag-doped ZnO layer for steep-slope threshold switching selectors
description In this work, a nano-polycrystalline Ag-doped ZnO-based threshold switching (TS) selector via a facile co-sputtering technique is investigated without using an Ag active metal layer. The effects of the Ag concentration with respect to OFF-state leakage current (Ioff) were studied, and the results demonstrate that by regulating the Ag doping concentration in the switching layer (SL), an electroforming-free switching with an Ion/Ioff ratio of ∼108 could be achieved, having an extremely low Ioff value of ∼10−13 A. Furthermore, cycling endurance can also be improved as the formation of a laterally thick and stable filament does not happen promptly with consequent measurements when there is a limited amount of Ag in the SL. The selector device performance enhancement is attributed to the doping-based polycrystalline structure that facilitates enhanced control on filament formation due to the restricted availability and anisotropic diffusion of Ag ions in the polycrystalline ZnO SL, thereby trimming down the overall stochasticity during metallic filament growth. The present study demonstrates that a doping-based polycrystalline SL structure can be implemented in a selector device to augment TS characteristics, i.e., device variances and cycling endurance for adoption in ultra-high density memory applications.
format article
author Akshay Sahota
Harrison Sejoon Kim
Jaidah Mohan
Dan N. Le
Yong Chan Jung
Si Joon Kim
Jang-Sik Lee
Jinho Ahn
Heber Hernandez-Arriaga
Jiyoung Kim
author_facet Akshay Sahota
Harrison Sejoon Kim
Jaidah Mohan
Dan N. Le
Yong Chan Jung
Si Joon Kim
Jang-Sik Lee
Jinho Ahn
Heber Hernandez-Arriaga
Jiyoung Kim
author_sort Akshay Sahota
title Nano-polycrystalline Ag-doped ZnO layer for steep-slope threshold switching selectors
title_short Nano-polycrystalline Ag-doped ZnO layer for steep-slope threshold switching selectors
title_full Nano-polycrystalline Ag-doped ZnO layer for steep-slope threshold switching selectors
title_fullStr Nano-polycrystalline Ag-doped ZnO layer for steep-slope threshold switching selectors
title_full_unstemmed Nano-polycrystalline Ag-doped ZnO layer for steep-slope threshold switching selectors
title_sort nano-polycrystalline ag-doped zno layer for steep-slope threshold switching selectors
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b23446ec68ee4627bd08cd91c934ad9d
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