Skin tolerant inactivation of multiresistant pathogens using far-UVC LEDs

Abstract Multiresistant pathogens such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) cause serious postoperative infections. A skin tolerant far-UVC (< 240 nm) irradiation system for their inactivation is presented here. It uses UVC LEDs in combination with a spectral filter and provides...

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Autores principales: Johannes Glaab, Neysha Lobo-Ploch, Hyun Kyong Cho, Thomas Filler, Heiko Gundlach, Martin Guttmann, Sylvia Hagedorn, Silke B. Lohan, Frank Mehnke, Johannes Schleusener, Claudia Sicher, Luca Sulmoni, Tim Wernicke, Lucas Wittenbecher, Ulrike Woggon, Paula Zwicker, Axel Kramer, Martina C. Meinke, Michael Kneissl, Markus Weyers, Ulrike Winterwerber, Sven Einfeldt
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b236578f9a8f4b3189007bc71395130c2021-12-02T17:03:50ZSkin tolerant inactivation of multiresistant pathogens using far-UVC LEDs10.1038/s41598-021-94070-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b236578f9a8f4b3189007bc71395130c2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94070-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Multiresistant pathogens such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) cause serious postoperative infections. A skin tolerant far-UVC (< 240 nm) irradiation system for their inactivation is presented here. It uses UVC LEDs in combination with a spectral filter and provides a peak wavelength of 233 nm, with a full width at half maximum of 12 nm, and an irradiance of 44 µW/cm2. MRSA bacteria in different concentrations on blood agar plates were inactivated with irradiation doses in the range of 15–40 mJ/cm2. Porcine skin irradiated with a dose of 40 mJ/cm2 at 233 nm showed only 3.7% CPD and 2.3% 6-4PP DNA damage. Corresponding irradiation at 254 nm caused 15–30 times higher damage. Thus, the skin damage caused by the disinfectant doses is so small that it can be expected to be compensated by the skin's natural repair mechanisms. LED-based far-UVC lamps could therefore soon be used in everyday clinical practice to eradicate multiresistant pathogens directly on humans.Johannes GlaabNeysha Lobo-PlochHyun Kyong ChoThomas FillerHeiko GundlachMartin GuttmannSylvia HagedornSilke B. LohanFrank MehnkeJohannes SchleusenerClaudia SicherLuca SulmoniTim WernickeLucas WittenbecherUlrike WoggonPaula ZwickerAxel KramerMartina C. MeinkeMichael KneisslMarkus WeyersUlrike WinterwerberSven EinfeldtNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Johannes Glaab
Neysha Lobo-Ploch
Hyun Kyong Cho
Thomas Filler
Heiko Gundlach
Martin Guttmann
Sylvia Hagedorn
Silke B. Lohan
Frank Mehnke
Johannes Schleusener
Claudia Sicher
Luca Sulmoni
Tim Wernicke
Lucas Wittenbecher
Ulrike Woggon
Paula Zwicker
Axel Kramer
Martina C. Meinke
Michael Kneissl
Markus Weyers
Ulrike Winterwerber
Sven Einfeldt
Skin tolerant inactivation of multiresistant pathogens using far-UVC LEDs
description Abstract Multiresistant pathogens such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) cause serious postoperative infections. A skin tolerant far-UVC (< 240 nm) irradiation system for their inactivation is presented here. It uses UVC LEDs in combination with a spectral filter and provides a peak wavelength of 233 nm, with a full width at half maximum of 12 nm, and an irradiance of 44 µW/cm2. MRSA bacteria in different concentrations on blood agar plates were inactivated with irradiation doses in the range of 15–40 mJ/cm2. Porcine skin irradiated with a dose of 40 mJ/cm2 at 233 nm showed only 3.7% CPD and 2.3% 6-4PP DNA damage. Corresponding irradiation at 254 nm caused 15–30 times higher damage. Thus, the skin damage caused by the disinfectant doses is so small that it can be expected to be compensated by the skin's natural repair mechanisms. LED-based far-UVC lamps could therefore soon be used in everyday clinical practice to eradicate multiresistant pathogens directly on humans.
format article
author Johannes Glaab
Neysha Lobo-Ploch
Hyun Kyong Cho
Thomas Filler
Heiko Gundlach
Martin Guttmann
Sylvia Hagedorn
Silke B. Lohan
Frank Mehnke
Johannes Schleusener
Claudia Sicher
Luca Sulmoni
Tim Wernicke
Lucas Wittenbecher
Ulrike Woggon
Paula Zwicker
Axel Kramer
Martina C. Meinke
Michael Kneissl
Markus Weyers
Ulrike Winterwerber
Sven Einfeldt
author_facet Johannes Glaab
Neysha Lobo-Ploch
Hyun Kyong Cho
Thomas Filler
Heiko Gundlach
Martin Guttmann
Sylvia Hagedorn
Silke B. Lohan
Frank Mehnke
Johannes Schleusener
Claudia Sicher
Luca Sulmoni
Tim Wernicke
Lucas Wittenbecher
Ulrike Woggon
Paula Zwicker
Axel Kramer
Martina C. Meinke
Michael Kneissl
Markus Weyers
Ulrike Winterwerber
Sven Einfeldt
author_sort Johannes Glaab
title Skin tolerant inactivation of multiresistant pathogens using far-UVC LEDs
title_short Skin tolerant inactivation of multiresistant pathogens using far-UVC LEDs
title_full Skin tolerant inactivation of multiresistant pathogens using far-UVC LEDs
title_fullStr Skin tolerant inactivation of multiresistant pathogens using far-UVC LEDs
title_full_unstemmed Skin tolerant inactivation of multiresistant pathogens using far-UVC LEDs
title_sort skin tolerant inactivation of multiresistant pathogens using far-uvc leds
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b236578f9a8f4b3189007bc71395130c
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