Neuroretinal rim area and body mass index.

<h4>Purpose</h4>To examine associations between neuroretinal rim area, pressure related factors and anthropometric parameters in a population-based setting.<h4>Methods</h4>The population-based cross-sectional Beijing Eye Study 2006 included 3251 subjects with an age of 45+ ye...

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Autores principales: Liang Xu, Ya X Wang, Shuang Wang, Jost B Jonas
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b253adf0daa642f78c5bcc8347b9058e2021-11-18T07:30:40ZNeuroretinal rim area and body mass index.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0030104https://doaj.org/article/b253adf0daa642f78c5bcc8347b9058e2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22253892/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Purpose</h4>To examine associations between neuroretinal rim area, pressure related factors and anthropometric parameters in a population-based setting.<h4>Methods</h4>The population-based cross-sectional Beijing Eye Study 2006 included 3251 subjects with an age of 45+ years. The participants underwent a detailed ophthalmic examination. Exclusion criteria for our study were high myopia of more than -8 diopters and angle-closure glaucoma.<h4>Results</h4>The study included 2917 subjects with a mean age of 59.8±9.8 years (range: 45-89 years). Mean neuroretinal rim area was 1.97±0.38 mm², mean intraocular pressure 15.6±3.0 mmHg, mean diastolic blood pressure 79.0±5.9 mm Hg, mean systolic blood pressure 133.5±11.1 mmHg, and mean body mass index was 25.5±3.7. In univariate analysis, neuroretinal rim area was significantly associated with optic disc size, open-angle glaucoma, refractive error, age and gender. After adjustment for these parameters in a multivariate analysis, a larger neuroretinal rim area was significantly correlated with a higher body mass index (P<0.001), in addition to be associated with a lower intraocular pressure (P = 0.004), lower mean blood pressure (P = 0.02), and higher ocular perfusion pressure.<h4>Conclusions</h4>In a general population, neuroretinal rim as equivalent of the optic nerve fibers is related to a higher body mass index, after adjustment for disc area, refractive error, age, gender, open-angle glaucoma, intraocular pressure, blood pressure and ocular perfusion pressure. Since body mass index is associated with cerebrospinal fluid pressure, the latter may be associated with neuroretinal rim area. It may serve as an indirect hint for an association between cerebrospinal fluid pressure and glaucoma.Liang XuYa X WangShuang WangJost B JonasPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 1, p e30104 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Liang Xu
Ya X Wang
Shuang Wang
Jost B Jonas
Neuroretinal rim area and body mass index.
description <h4>Purpose</h4>To examine associations between neuroretinal rim area, pressure related factors and anthropometric parameters in a population-based setting.<h4>Methods</h4>The population-based cross-sectional Beijing Eye Study 2006 included 3251 subjects with an age of 45+ years. The participants underwent a detailed ophthalmic examination. Exclusion criteria for our study were high myopia of more than -8 diopters and angle-closure glaucoma.<h4>Results</h4>The study included 2917 subjects with a mean age of 59.8±9.8 years (range: 45-89 years). Mean neuroretinal rim area was 1.97±0.38 mm², mean intraocular pressure 15.6±3.0 mmHg, mean diastolic blood pressure 79.0±5.9 mm Hg, mean systolic blood pressure 133.5±11.1 mmHg, and mean body mass index was 25.5±3.7. In univariate analysis, neuroretinal rim area was significantly associated with optic disc size, open-angle glaucoma, refractive error, age and gender. After adjustment for these parameters in a multivariate analysis, a larger neuroretinal rim area was significantly correlated with a higher body mass index (P<0.001), in addition to be associated with a lower intraocular pressure (P = 0.004), lower mean blood pressure (P = 0.02), and higher ocular perfusion pressure.<h4>Conclusions</h4>In a general population, neuroretinal rim as equivalent of the optic nerve fibers is related to a higher body mass index, after adjustment for disc area, refractive error, age, gender, open-angle glaucoma, intraocular pressure, blood pressure and ocular perfusion pressure. Since body mass index is associated with cerebrospinal fluid pressure, the latter may be associated with neuroretinal rim area. It may serve as an indirect hint for an association between cerebrospinal fluid pressure and glaucoma.
format article
author Liang Xu
Ya X Wang
Shuang Wang
Jost B Jonas
author_facet Liang Xu
Ya X Wang
Shuang Wang
Jost B Jonas
author_sort Liang Xu
title Neuroretinal rim area and body mass index.
title_short Neuroretinal rim area and body mass index.
title_full Neuroretinal rim area and body mass index.
title_fullStr Neuroretinal rim area and body mass index.
title_full_unstemmed Neuroretinal rim area and body mass index.
title_sort neuroretinal rim area and body mass index.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/b253adf0daa642f78c5bcc8347b9058e
work_keys_str_mv AT liangxu neuroretinalrimareaandbodymassindex
AT yaxwang neuroretinalrimareaandbodymassindex
AT shuangwang neuroretinalrimareaandbodymassindex
AT jostbjonas neuroretinalrimareaandbodymassindex
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