The Humanistic Note in Iqbal

What Is Humanism? Like any other “ism,” humanism is a term of vague and varied usage, perhaps finally identifiable, but one from which certain aspects may be picked out. Humanism, as a term for a certain attitude of mind, has a somewhat curious historical genesis. I say curious, because the attitud...

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Autor principal: M. Abdul-Huk
Formato: article
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Publicado: International Institute of Islamic Thought 2006
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b267d0803d174af2b07ff521f0e0213b2021-12-02T18:18:45ZThe Humanistic Note in Iqbal10.35632/ajis.v23i1.4322690-37332690-3741https://doaj.org/article/b267d0803d174af2b07ff521f0e0213b2006-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ajis.org/index.php/ajiss/article/view/432https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3733https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3741 What Is Humanism? Like any other “ism,” humanism is a term of vague and varied usage, perhaps finally identifiable, but one from which certain aspects may be picked out. Humanism, as a term for a certain attitude of mind, has a somewhat curious historical genesis. I say curious, because the attitude itself is much older than the period by which it was given this label – is, perhaps, as old as human nature itself. However, as a term of historical genesis, humanism came to be applied to the view of life that began to oppose and be contradistinguished from the older medieval view of life (since called “divinism”) from the time of the European Renaissance. Here, I can do no better than quote almost in extenso Professor Ramsay Muir’s description of the essential difference between the divinism of the Middle Ages and the humanism of the periods both before and after the “divinistic” interregnum: The best men of the Middle Ages thought of the world as a place of struggle and discipline in preparation for another world; the Greeks thought of it as a place of wonder and beauty which ought to be explored and enjoyed, and they thought little and vaguely about the idea of another world. … for the best minds of the Middle Ages the highest duty of Man was to conquer his passions and to subordinate his arrogant will to the will of God by obeying the rules of life set forth by God’s Church. For the Greeks, Man’s highest duty was to make the most of himself and to develop all his powers of mind and body in the most harmonious way, so that he might enjoy the beauty of the world and be able to seek the truth ... M. Abdul-HukInternational Institute of Islamic ThoughtarticleIslamBP1-253ENAmerican Journal of Islam and Society, Vol 23, Iss 1 (2006)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Islam
BP1-253
spellingShingle Islam
BP1-253
M. Abdul-Huk
The Humanistic Note in Iqbal
description What Is Humanism? Like any other “ism,” humanism is a term of vague and varied usage, perhaps finally identifiable, but one from which certain aspects may be picked out. Humanism, as a term for a certain attitude of mind, has a somewhat curious historical genesis. I say curious, because the attitude itself is much older than the period by which it was given this label – is, perhaps, as old as human nature itself. However, as a term of historical genesis, humanism came to be applied to the view of life that began to oppose and be contradistinguished from the older medieval view of life (since called “divinism”) from the time of the European Renaissance. Here, I can do no better than quote almost in extenso Professor Ramsay Muir’s description of the essential difference between the divinism of the Middle Ages and the humanism of the periods both before and after the “divinistic” interregnum: The best men of the Middle Ages thought of the world as a place of struggle and discipline in preparation for another world; the Greeks thought of it as a place of wonder and beauty which ought to be explored and enjoyed, and they thought little and vaguely about the idea of another world. … for the best minds of the Middle Ages the highest duty of Man was to conquer his passions and to subordinate his arrogant will to the will of God by obeying the rules of life set forth by God’s Church. For the Greeks, Man’s highest duty was to make the most of himself and to develop all his powers of mind and body in the most harmonious way, so that he might enjoy the beauty of the world and be able to seek the truth ...
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author M. Abdul-Huk
author_facet M. Abdul-Huk
author_sort M. Abdul-Huk
title The Humanistic Note in Iqbal
title_short The Humanistic Note in Iqbal
title_full The Humanistic Note in Iqbal
title_fullStr The Humanistic Note in Iqbal
title_full_unstemmed The Humanistic Note in Iqbal
title_sort humanistic note in iqbal
publisher International Institute of Islamic Thought
publishDate 2006
url https://doaj.org/article/b267d0803d174af2b07ff521f0e0213b
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