Characterization of Staphylococcus and Corynebacterium clusters in the human axillary region.

The skin microbial community is regarded as essential for human health and well-being, but likewise plays an important role in the formation of body odor in, for instance, the axillae. Few molecular-based research was done on the axillary microbiome. This study typified the axillary microbiome of a...

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Autores principales:	Chris Callewaert, Frederiek-Maarten Kerckhof, Michael S Granitsiotis, Mireille Van Gele, Tom Van de Wiele, Nico Boon
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b284e4f5e42c4075954b04571dbca27c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b284e4f5e42c4075954b04571dbca27c2021-11-18T09:00:18ZCharacterization of Staphylococcus and Corynebacterium clusters in the human axillary region.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0070538https://doaj.org/article/b284e4f5e42c4075954b04571dbca27c2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23950955/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The skin microbial community is regarded as essential for human health and well-being, but likewise plays an important role in the formation of body odor in, for instance, the axillae. Few molecular-based research was done on the axillary microbiome. This study typified the axillary microbiome of a group of 53 healthy subjects. A profound view was obtained of the interpersonal, intrapersonal and temporal diversity of the human axillary microbiota. Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and next generation sequencing on 16S rRNA gene region were combined and used as extent to each other. Two important clusters were characterized, where Staphylococcus and Corynebacterium species were the abundant species. Females predominantly clustered within the Staphylococcus cluster (87%, n = 17), whereas males clustered more in the Corynebacterium cluster (39%, n = 36). The axillary microbiota was unique to each individual. Left-right asymmetry occurred in about half of the human population. For the first time, an elaborate study was performed on the dynamics of the axillary microbiome. A relatively stable axillary microbiome was noticed, although a few subjects evolved towards another stable community. The deodorant usage had a proportional linear influence on the species diversity of the axillary microbiome.Chris CallewaertFrederiek-Maarten KerckhofMichael S GranitsiotisMireille Van GeleTom Van de WieleNico BoonPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 8, p e70538 (2013)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Chris Callewaert Frederiek-Maarten Kerckhof Michael S Granitsiotis Mireille Van Gele Tom Van de Wiele Nico Boon Characterization of Staphylococcus and Corynebacterium clusters in the human axillary region.
description	The skin microbial community is regarded as essential for human health and well-being, but likewise plays an important role in the formation of body odor in, for instance, the axillae. Few molecular-based research was done on the axillary microbiome. This study typified the axillary microbiome of a group of 53 healthy subjects. A profound view was obtained of the interpersonal, intrapersonal and temporal diversity of the human axillary microbiota. Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and next generation sequencing on 16S rRNA gene region were combined and used as extent to each other. Two important clusters were characterized, where Staphylococcus and Corynebacterium species were the abundant species. Females predominantly clustered within the Staphylococcus cluster (87%, n = 17), whereas males clustered more in the Corynebacterium cluster (39%, n = 36). The axillary microbiota was unique to each individual. Left-right asymmetry occurred in about half of the human population. For the first time, an elaborate study was performed on the dynamics of the axillary microbiome. A relatively stable axillary microbiome was noticed, although a few subjects evolved towards another stable community. The deodorant usage had a proportional linear influence on the species diversity of the axillary microbiome.
format	article
author	Chris Callewaert Frederiek-Maarten Kerckhof Michael S Granitsiotis Mireille Van Gele Tom Van de Wiele Nico Boon
author_facet	Chris Callewaert Frederiek-Maarten Kerckhof Michael S Granitsiotis Mireille Van Gele Tom Van de Wiele Nico Boon
author_sort	Chris Callewaert
title	Characterization of Staphylococcus and Corynebacterium clusters in the human axillary region.
title_short	Characterization of Staphylococcus and Corynebacterium clusters in the human axillary region.
title_full	Characterization of Staphylococcus and Corynebacterium clusters in the human axillary region.
title_fullStr	Characterization of Staphylococcus and Corynebacterium clusters in the human axillary region.
title_full_unstemmed	Characterization of Staphylococcus and Corynebacterium clusters in the human axillary region.
title_sort	characterization of staphylococcus and corynebacterium clusters in the human axillary region.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2013
url	https://doaj.org/article/b284e4f5e42c4075954b04571dbca27c
work_keys_str_mv	AT chriscallewaert characterizationofstaphylococcusandcorynebacteriumclustersinthehumanaxillaryregion AT frederiekmaartenkerckhof characterizationofstaphylococcusandcorynebacteriumclustersinthehumanaxillaryregion AT michaelsgranitsiotis characterizationofstaphylococcusandcorynebacteriumclustersinthehumanaxillaryregion AT mireillevangele characterizationofstaphylococcusandcorynebacteriumclustersinthehumanaxillaryregion AT tomvandewiele characterizationofstaphylococcusandcorynebacteriumclustersinthehumanaxillaryregion AT nicoboon characterizationofstaphylococcusandcorynebacteriumclustersinthehumanaxillaryregion
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Characterization of Staphylococcus and Corynebacterium clusters in the human axillary region.

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