Expression of TXNIP is associated with angiogenesis and postoperative relapse of conventional renal cell carcinoma

Abstract One of the common mediator of tumour progression is the oxidative stress induced by inflammatory tumour microenvironment (TME). Activated fibroblasts, local and immune cells produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) supporting tumour cell proliferation and pave the way for metastatic tumour gro...

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Autores principales: Mate Meszaros, Maria Yusenko, Lilla Domonkos, Lehel Peterfi, Gyula Kovacs, Daniel Banyai
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b28d1bb711de498388ae1ebf5d071245
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b28d1bb711de498388ae1ebf5d0712452021-12-02T19:02:27ZExpression of TXNIP is associated with angiogenesis and postoperative relapse of conventional renal cell carcinoma10.1038/s41598-021-96220-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b28d1bb711de498388ae1ebf5d0712452021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96220-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract One of the common mediator of tumour progression is the oxidative stress induced by inflammatory tumour microenvironment (TME). Activated fibroblasts, local and immune cells produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) supporting tumour cell proliferation and pave the way for metastatic tumour growth. TXNIP regulates ROS generation by inhibiting the antioxidative function of thioredoxin (TXN). The shift of TXNIP/TXN balance towards overexpression of TXNIP is associated with proliferation of endothelial cells during tumor angiogenesis. The oxidative stress activates the hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1), which plays an important role in the biology of conventional RCC (cRCC). Under oxydative stress TXNIP interacts with NLRP3 inflammasome leading to maturation and secretion of inflammatory cytokine IL1β. To establish the role of TXNIP and downstream genes HIF1α and IL1β in the biology of cRCC, we have applied immunohistochemistry to multi-tissue arrays containing tumours of 691 patients without detectable metastases at the time of operation. We found that cRCC displaying a fine organised capillary network with nuclear translocation of TXNIP and expressing IL1β have a good prognosis. In contrary, we showed a significant correlation between cytoplasmic TXNIP expression, inefficient vascularisation by unorganized and tortuous vessels causing tumour cell necrosis and postoperative tumour relapse of cRCC.Mate MeszarosMaria YusenkoLilla DomonkosLehel PeterfiGyula KovacsDaniel BanyaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Mate Meszaros
Maria Yusenko
Lilla Domonkos
Lehel Peterfi
Gyula Kovacs
Daniel Banyai
Expression of TXNIP is associated with angiogenesis and postoperative relapse of conventional renal cell carcinoma
description Abstract One of the common mediator of tumour progression is the oxidative stress induced by inflammatory tumour microenvironment (TME). Activated fibroblasts, local and immune cells produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) supporting tumour cell proliferation and pave the way for metastatic tumour growth. TXNIP regulates ROS generation by inhibiting the antioxidative function of thioredoxin (TXN). The shift of TXNIP/TXN balance towards overexpression of TXNIP is associated with proliferation of endothelial cells during tumor angiogenesis. The oxidative stress activates the hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1), which plays an important role in the biology of conventional RCC (cRCC). Under oxydative stress TXNIP interacts with NLRP3 inflammasome leading to maturation and secretion of inflammatory cytokine IL1β. To establish the role of TXNIP and downstream genes HIF1α and IL1β in the biology of cRCC, we have applied immunohistochemistry to multi-tissue arrays containing tumours of 691 patients without detectable metastases at the time of operation. We found that cRCC displaying a fine organised capillary network with nuclear translocation of TXNIP and expressing IL1β have a good prognosis. In contrary, we showed a significant correlation between cytoplasmic TXNIP expression, inefficient vascularisation by unorganized and tortuous vessels causing tumour cell necrosis and postoperative tumour relapse of cRCC.
format article
author Mate Meszaros
Maria Yusenko
Lilla Domonkos
Lehel Peterfi
Gyula Kovacs
Daniel Banyai
author_facet Mate Meszaros
Maria Yusenko
Lilla Domonkos
Lehel Peterfi
Gyula Kovacs
Daniel Banyai
author_sort Mate Meszaros
title Expression of TXNIP is associated with angiogenesis and postoperative relapse of conventional renal cell carcinoma
title_short Expression of TXNIP is associated with angiogenesis and postoperative relapse of conventional renal cell carcinoma
title_full Expression of TXNIP is associated with angiogenesis and postoperative relapse of conventional renal cell carcinoma
title_fullStr Expression of TXNIP is associated with angiogenesis and postoperative relapse of conventional renal cell carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Expression of TXNIP is associated with angiogenesis and postoperative relapse of conventional renal cell carcinoma
title_sort expression of txnip is associated with angiogenesis and postoperative relapse of conventional renal cell carcinoma
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b28d1bb711de498388ae1ebf5d071245
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AT lehelpeterfi expressionoftxnipisassociatedwithangiogenesisandpostoperativerelapseofconventionalrenalcellcarcinoma
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