Foveal thickness after phacoemulsification as measured by optical coherence tomography

Gerasimos Th Georgopoulos, Dimitrios Papaconstantinou, Maria Niskopoulou, Marilita Moschos, Ilias Georgalas, Chrysanthi KoutsandreaGlaucoma Department, Medical School, Athens University, Athens, GreeceBackground: Despite a significant body of research, no consistency on postoperative foveal thicknes...

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Autores principales: Gerasimos Th Georgopoulos, Dimitrios Papaconstantinou, Maria Niskopoulou, Marilita Moschos, Ilias Georgalas, Chrysanthi Koutsandrea
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2008
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b29ac5552f3a44d496a6cb5edfed4cb12021-12-02T03:17:24ZFoveal thickness after phacoemulsification as measured by optical coherence tomography1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/b29ac5552f3a44d496a6cb5edfed4cb12008-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/foveal-thickness-after-phacoemulsification-as-measured-by-optical-cohe-a2004https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Gerasimos Th Georgopoulos, Dimitrios Papaconstantinou, Maria Niskopoulou, Marilita Moschos, Ilias Georgalas, Chrysanthi KoutsandreaGlaucoma Department, Medical School, Athens University, Athens, GreeceBackground: Despite a significant body of research, no consistency on postoperative foveal thickness as measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT), can be recorded. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the effect of uncomplicated cataract surgery in the thickness of the retina in the foveal area during the early postoperative period.Methods: In a prospective study, 79 eyes were assessed by OCT, on day 1, and weeks 2 and 4 after uncomplicated phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation in the Athens University Clinic. The outcome measure was the thickness of the retina in the foveal area.Results: The thickness of the retina preoperatively is significantly smaller (150.4 ± 18.8) (p < 0.05) than the thickness of the retina on day 1 (171.8 ± 21) and week 2 (159.7 ± 19) and returned to the initial levels on week 4 (152 ± 17.1). The estimated correlation coefficients between preoperative and postoperative thickness of the retina were significant (p < 0.05). Conversely, no association was found between postoperative visual acuity and thickness of the retina, neither between the phacoemulsification energy and retinal thickness. Operation time, although inversely related with postoperative visual acuity, was not associated with the thickness of the retina.Conclusions: Following phacoemulsification, an increase in the foveal thickness was detected in the early postoperative period, quantified and followed up by OCT. The foveal thickness returned to the preoperative level, 1 month following surgery in our study. No association was shown between intraoperative parameters and increased postoperative retinal thickness.Keywords: optical coherence tomography, phacoemulsification, retinal thickness Gerasimos Th GeorgopoulosDimitrios PapaconstantinouMaria NiskopoulouMarilita MoschosIlias GeorgalasChrysanthi KoutsandreaDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 4, Pp 817-820 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Gerasimos Th Georgopoulos
Dimitrios Papaconstantinou
Maria Niskopoulou
Marilita Moschos
Ilias Georgalas
Chrysanthi Koutsandrea
Foveal thickness after phacoemulsification as measured by optical coherence tomography
description Gerasimos Th Georgopoulos, Dimitrios Papaconstantinou, Maria Niskopoulou, Marilita Moschos, Ilias Georgalas, Chrysanthi KoutsandreaGlaucoma Department, Medical School, Athens University, Athens, GreeceBackground: Despite a significant body of research, no consistency on postoperative foveal thickness as measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT), can be recorded. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the effect of uncomplicated cataract surgery in the thickness of the retina in the foveal area during the early postoperative period.Methods: In a prospective study, 79 eyes were assessed by OCT, on day 1, and weeks 2 and 4 after uncomplicated phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation in the Athens University Clinic. The outcome measure was the thickness of the retina in the foveal area.Results: The thickness of the retina preoperatively is significantly smaller (150.4 ± 18.8) (p < 0.05) than the thickness of the retina on day 1 (171.8 ± 21) and week 2 (159.7 ± 19) and returned to the initial levels on week 4 (152 ± 17.1). The estimated correlation coefficients between preoperative and postoperative thickness of the retina were significant (p < 0.05). Conversely, no association was found between postoperative visual acuity and thickness of the retina, neither between the phacoemulsification energy and retinal thickness. Operation time, although inversely related with postoperative visual acuity, was not associated with the thickness of the retina.Conclusions: Following phacoemulsification, an increase in the foveal thickness was detected in the early postoperative period, quantified and followed up by OCT. The foveal thickness returned to the preoperative level, 1 month following surgery in our study. No association was shown between intraoperative parameters and increased postoperative retinal thickness.Keywords: optical coherence tomography, phacoemulsification, retinal thickness
format article
author Gerasimos Th Georgopoulos
Dimitrios Papaconstantinou
Maria Niskopoulou
Marilita Moschos
Ilias Georgalas
Chrysanthi Koutsandrea
author_facet Gerasimos Th Georgopoulos
Dimitrios Papaconstantinou
Maria Niskopoulou
Marilita Moschos
Ilias Georgalas
Chrysanthi Koutsandrea
author_sort Gerasimos Th Georgopoulos
title Foveal thickness after phacoemulsification as measured by optical coherence tomography
title_short Foveal thickness after phacoemulsification as measured by optical coherence tomography
title_full Foveal thickness after phacoemulsification as measured by optical coherence tomography
title_fullStr Foveal thickness after phacoemulsification as measured by optical coherence tomography
title_full_unstemmed Foveal thickness after phacoemulsification as measured by optical coherence tomography
title_sort foveal thickness after phacoemulsification as measured by optical coherence tomography
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/b29ac5552f3a44d496a6cb5edfed4cb1
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