Des clichés protectionnistes aux discours intégrateurs : l’institutionnalisation de réserves naturelles de France

The protected areas are increasingly regarded as open and dynamic social-ecological systems that interact with their environment. Within this context, we focus on Nature Reserves, one of the main French conservation tools. The Nature Reserve of France Association (RNF in French) coordinates Nature R...

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Autores principales:	Clara Therville, Raphaël Mathevet, Frédéric Bioret
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FR
Publicado:	Éditions en environnement VertigO 2012
Materias:	nature reserve France nature protection institutionalization sustainable development territory Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b2ad81fc237a42de9b8ee25cecf77e59
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b2ad81fc237a42de9b8ee25cecf77e592021-12-02T10:00:36ZDes clichés protectionnistes aux discours intégrateurs : l’institutionnalisation de réserves naturelles de France1492-844210.4000/vertigo.13046https://doaj.org/article/b2ad81fc237a42de9b8ee25cecf77e592012-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/13046https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442The protected areas are increasingly regarded as open and dynamic social-ecological systems that interact with their environment. Within this context, we focus on Nature Reserves, one of the main French conservation tools. The Nature Reserve of France Association (RNF in French) coordinates Nature Reserves’ managers. RNF is at once a national network of protected natural areas, an information centre that focuses on the sharing of managers’ professional experiences and also a dedicated lobbying agency. RNF occupies today a key place in the institutional scene of Nature protection in France. In this paper we present the evolution of RNF over the last thirty years, the social mechanisms of its construction, the frontiers that limit its actions. The analysis of the emergence in this network of the themes linked to the sustainable development of territories highlighted institutional, organizational, cultural and strategic issues at stake. We argue the thesis of an unfinished institutionalization symbolized by the partial substitution of the protectionist cliché by the new super-cliché of integrated conservation. We conclude by identifying the issues of changes of the network members’ composition, especially the local governance excesses’ risks related to any decentralization process and the crucial issue of inter-networks cooperation.Clara ThervilleRaphaël MathevetFrédéric BioretÉditions en environnement VertigOarticlenature reserveFrancenature protectioninstitutionalizationsustainable developmentterritoryEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350FRVertigO, Vol 12, Iss 3 (2012)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FR
topic	nature reserve France nature protection institutionalization sustainable development territory Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	nature reserve France nature protection institutionalization sustainable development territory Environmental sciences GE1-350 Clara Therville Raphaël Mathevet Frédéric Bioret Des clichés protectionnistes aux discours intégrateurs : l’institutionnalisation de réserves naturelles de France
description	The protected areas are increasingly regarded as open and dynamic social-ecological systems that interact with their environment. Within this context, we focus on Nature Reserves, one of the main French conservation tools. The Nature Reserve of France Association (RNF in French) coordinates Nature Reserves’ managers. RNF is at once a national network of protected natural areas, an information centre that focuses on the sharing of managers’ professional experiences and also a dedicated lobbying agency. RNF occupies today a key place in the institutional scene of Nature protection in France. In this paper we present the evolution of RNF over the last thirty years, the social mechanisms of its construction, the frontiers that limit its actions. The analysis of the emergence in this network of the themes linked to the sustainable development of territories highlighted institutional, organizational, cultural and strategic issues at stake. We argue the thesis of an unfinished institutionalization symbolized by the partial substitution of the protectionist cliché by the new super-cliché of integrated conservation. We conclude by identifying the issues of changes of the network members’ composition, especially the local governance excesses’ risks related to any decentralization process and the crucial issue of inter-networks cooperation.
format	article
author	Clara Therville Raphaël Mathevet Frédéric Bioret
author_facet	Clara Therville Raphaël Mathevet Frédéric Bioret
author_sort	Clara Therville
title	Des clichés protectionnistes aux discours intégrateurs : l’institutionnalisation de réserves naturelles de France
title_short	Des clichés protectionnistes aux discours intégrateurs : l’institutionnalisation de réserves naturelles de France
title_full	Des clichés protectionnistes aux discours intégrateurs : l’institutionnalisation de réserves naturelles de France
title_fullStr	Des clichés protectionnistes aux discours intégrateurs : l’institutionnalisation de réserves naturelles de France
title_full_unstemmed	Des clichés protectionnistes aux discours intégrateurs : l’institutionnalisation de réserves naturelles de France
title_sort	des clichés protectionnistes aux discours intégrateurs : l’institutionnalisation de réserves naturelles de france
publisher	Éditions en environnement VertigO
publishDate	2012
url	https://doaj.org/article/b2ad81fc237a42de9b8ee25cecf77e59
work_keys_str_mv	AT claratherville desclichesprotectionnistesauxdiscoursintegrateurslinstitutionnalisationdereservesnaturellesdefrance AT raphaelmathevet desclichesprotectionnistesauxdiscoursintegrateurslinstitutionnalisationdereservesnaturellesdefrance AT fredericbioret desclichesprotectionnistesauxdiscoursintegrateurslinstitutionnalisationdereservesnaturellesdefrance
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Des clichés protectionnistes aux discours intégrateurs : l’institutionnalisation de réserves naturelles de France

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