Screening for Tuberculosis in Migrants: A Survey by the Global Tuberculosis Network

Tuberculosis (TB) does not respect borders, and migration confounds global TB control and elimination. Systematic screening of immigrants from TB high burden settings and—to a lesser degree TB infection (TBI)—is recommended in most countries with a low incidence of TB. The aim of the study was to ev...

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Autores principales: Lia D’Ambrosio, Rosella Centis, Claudia C. Dobler, Simon Tiberi, Alberto Matteelli, Justin Denholm, Dominik Zenner, Seif Al-Abri, Fatma Alyaquobi, Marcos Abdo Arbex, Evgeny Belilovskiy, François-Xavier Blanc, Sergey Borisov, Anna Cristina C. Carvalho, Jeremiah Muhwa Chakaya, Nicola Cocco, Luigi Ruffo Codecasa, Margareth Pretti Dalcolmo, Keertan Dheda, Anh Tuan Dinh-Xuan, Susanna R. Esposito, José-María García-García, Yang Li, Selene Manga, Valentina Marchese, Marcela Muñoz Torrico, Emanuele Pontali, Adrián Rendon, Denise Rossato Silva, Rupak Singla, Ivan Solovic, Giovanni Sotgiu, Martin van den Boom, Nguyen Viet Nhung, Jean-Pierre Zellweger, Giovanni Battista Migliori
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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TB
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b301fa2be48e47c88a9a0f6d6a377a9b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b301fa2be48e47c88a9a0f6d6a377a9b2021-11-25T16:23:26ZScreening for Tuberculosis in Migrants: A Survey by the Global Tuberculosis Network10.3390/antibiotics101113552079-6382https://doaj.org/article/b301fa2be48e47c88a9a0f6d6a377a9b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/10/11/1355https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6382Tuberculosis (TB) does not respect borders, and migration confounds global TB control and elimination. Systematic screening of immigrants from TB high burden settings and—to a lesser degree TB infection (TBI)—is recommended in most countries with a low incidence of TB. The aim of the study was to evaluate the views of a diverse group of international health professionals on TB management among migrants. Participants expressed their level of agreement using a six-point Likert scale with different statements in an online survey available in English, French, Mandarin, Spanish, Portuguese and Russian. The survey consisted of eight sections, covering TB and TBI screening and treatment in migrants. A total of 1055 respondents from 80 countries and territories participated between November 2019 and April 2020. The largest professional groups were pulmonologists (16.8%), other clinicians (30.4%), and nurses (11.8%). Participants generally supported infection control and TB surveillance established practices (administrative interventions, personal protection, etc.), while they disagreed on how to diagnose and manage both TB and TBI, particularly on which TBI regimens to use and when patients should be hospitalised. The results of this first knowledge, attitude and practice study on TB screening and treatment in migrants will inform public health policy and educational resources.Lia D’AmbrosioRosella CentisClaudia C. DoblerSimon TiberiAlberto MatteelliJustin DenholmDominik ZennerSeif Al-AbriFatma AlyaquobiMarcos Abdo ArbexEvgeny BelilovskiyFrançois-Xavier BlancSergey BorisovAnna Cristina C. CarvalhoJeremiah Muhwa ChakayaNicola CoccoLuigi Ruffo CodecasaMargareth Pretti DalcolmoKeertan DhedaAnh Tuan Dinh-XuanSusanna R. EspositoJosé-María García-GarcíaYang LiSelene MangaValentina MarcheseMarcela Muñoz TorricoEmanuele PontaliAdrián RendonDenise Rossato SilvaRupak SinglaIvan SolovicGiovanni SotgiuMartin van den BoomNguyen Viet NhungJean-Pierre ZellwegerGiovanni Battista MiglioriMDPI AGarticleTBmigrationCOVID-19TB infection managementpreventioninfection controlTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENAntibiotics, Vol 10, Iss 1355, p 1355 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic TB
migration
COVID-19
TB infection management
prevention
infection control
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle TB
migration
COVID-19
TB infection management
prevention
infection control
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Lia D’Ambrosio
Rosella Centis
Claudia C. Dobler
Simon Tiberi
Alberto Matteelli
Justin Denholm
Dominik Zenner
Seif Al-Abri
Fatma Alyaquobi
Marcos Abdo Arbex
Evgeny Belilovskiy
François-Xavier Blanc
Sergey Borisov
Anna Cristina C. Carvalho
Jeremiah Muhwa Chakaya
Nicola Cocco
Luigi Ruffo Codecasa
Margareth Pretti Dalcolmo
Keertan Dheda
Anh Tuan Dinh-Xuan
Susanna R. Esposito
José-María García-García
Yang Li
Selene Manga
Valentina Marchese
Marcela Muñoz Torrico
Emanuele Pontali
Adrián Rendon
Denise Rossato Silva
Rupak Singla
Ivan Solovic
Giovanni Sotgiu
Martin van den Boom
Nguyen Viet Nhung
Jean-Pierre Zellweger
Giovanni Battista Migliori
Screening for Tuberculosis in Migrants: A Survey by the Global Tuberculosis Network
description Tuberculosis (TB) does not respect borders, and migration confounds global TB control and elimination. Systematic screening of immigrants from TB high burden settings and—to a lesser degree TB infection (TBI)—is recommended in most countries with a low incidence of TB. The aim of the study was to evaluate the views of a diverse group of international health professionals on TB management among migrants. Participants expressed their level of agreement using a six-point Likert scale with different statements in an online survey available in English, French, Mandarin, Spanish, Portuguese and Russian. The survey consisted of eight sections, covering TB and TBI screening and treatment in migrants. A total of 1055 respondents from 80 countries and territories participated between November 2019 and April 2020. The largest professional groups were pulmonologists (16.8%), other clinicians (30.4%), and nurses (11.8%). Participants generally supported infection control and TB surveillance established practices (administrative interventions, personal protection, etc.), while they disagreed on how to diagnose and manage both TB and TBI, particularly on which TBI regimens to use and when patients should be hospitalised. The results of this first knowledge, attitude and practice study on TB screening and treatment in migrants will inform public health policy and educational resources.
format article
author Lia D’Ambrosio
Rosella Centis
Claudia C. Dobler
Simon Tiberi
Alberto Matteelli
Justin Denholm
Dominik Zenner
Seif Al-Abri
Fatma Alyaquobi
Marcos Abdo Arbex
Evgeny Belilovskiy
François-Xavier Blanc
Sergey Borisov
Anna Cristina C. Carvalho
Jeremiah Muhwa Chakaya
Nicola Cocco
Luigi Ruffo Codecasa
Margareth Pretti Dalcolmo
Keertan Dheda
Anh Tuan Dinh-Xuan
Susanna R. Esposito
José-María García-García
Yang Li
Selene Manga
Valentina Marchese
Marcela Muñoz Torrico
Emanuele Pontali
Adrián Rendon
Denise Rossato Silva
Rupak Singla
Ivan Solovic
Giovanni Sotgiu
Martin van den Boom
Nguyen Viet Nhung
Jean-Pierre Zellweger
Giovanni Battista Migliori
author_facet Lia D’Ambrosio
Rosella Centis
Claudia C. Dobler
Simon Tiberi
Alberto Matteelli
Justin Denholm
Dominik Zenner
Seif Al-Abri
Fatma Alyaquobi
Marcos Abdo Arbex
Evgeny Belilovskiy
François-Xavier Blanc
Sergey Borisov
Anna Cristina C. Carvalho
Jeremiah Muhwa Chakaya
Nicola Cocco
Luigi Ruffo Codecasa
Margareth Pretti Dalcolmo
Keertan Dheda
Anh Tuan Dinh-Xuan
Susanna R. Esposito
José-María García-García
Yang Li
Selene Manga
Valentina Marchese
Marcela Muñoz Torrico
Emanuele Pontali
Adrián Rendon
Denise Rossato Silva
Rupak Singla
Ivan Solovic
Giovanni Sotgiu
Martin van den Boom
Nguyen Viet Nhung
Jean-Pierre Zellweger
Giovanni Battista Migliori
author_sort Lia D’Ambrosio
title Screening for Tuberculosis in Migrants: A Survey by the Global Tuberculosis Network
title_short Screening for Tuberculosis in Migrants: A Survey by the Global Tuberculosis Network
title_full Screening for Tuberculosis in Migrants: A Survey by the Global Tuberculosis Network
title_fullStr Screening for Tuberculosis in Migrants: A Survey by the Global Tuberculosis Network
title_full_unstemmed Screening for Tuberculosis in Migrants: A Survey by the Global Tuberculosis Network
title_sort screening for tuberculosis in migrants: a survey by the global tuberculosis network
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b301fa2be48e47c88a9a0f6d6a377a9b
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