Stability and bifurcation analysis of SIQR for the COVID-19 epidemic model with time delay
Based on the SIQR model, we consider the influence of time delay from infection to isolation and present a delayed differential equation (DDE) according to the characteristics of the COVID-19 epidemic phenomenon. First, we consider the existence and stability of equilibria in the above delayed SIQR...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b305a294727e4a0cac3dcf1351f963e32021-11-09T02:18:38ZStability and bifurcation analysis of SIQR for the COVID-19 epidemic model with time delay10.3934/mbe.20212781551-0018https://doaj.org/article/b305a294727e4a0cac3dcf1351f963e32021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2021278?viewType=HTMLhttps://doaj.org/toc/1551-0018Based on the SIQR model, we consider the influence of time delay from infection to isolation and present a delayed differential equation (DDE) according to the characteristics of the COVID-19 epidemic phenomenon. First, we consider the existence and stability of equilibria in the above delayed SIQR model. Second, we analyze the existence of Hopf bifurcations associated with two equilibria, and we verify that Hopf bifurcations occur as delays crossing some critical values. Then, we derive the normal form for Hopf bifurcation by using the multiple time scales method for determining the stability and direction of bifurcation periodic solutions. Finally, numerical simulations are carried out to verify the analytic results.Shishi WangYuting Ding Hongfan Lu Silin GongAIMS Pressarticlecovid-19 epidemic modeltime delayhopf bifurcationnormal formmultiple time scalesBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65MathematicsQA1-939ENMathematical Biosciences and Engineering, Vol 18, Iss 5, Pp 5505-5524 (2021) |
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covid-19 epidemic model time delay hopf bifurcation normal form multiple time scales Biotechnology TP248.13-248.65 Mathematics QA1-939 |
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covid-19 epidemic model time delay hopf bifurcation normal form multiple time scales Biotechnology TP248.13-248.65 Mathematics QA1-939 Shishi Wang Yuting Ding Hongfan Lu Silin Gong Stability and bifurcation analysis of SIQR for the COVID-19 epidemic model with time delay |
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Based on the SIQR model, we consider the influence of time delay from infection to isolation and present a delayed differential equation (DDE) according to the characteristics of the COVID-19 epidemic phenomenon. First, we consider the existence and stability of equilibria in the above delayed SIQR model. Second, we analyze the existence of Hopf bifurcations associated with two equilibria, and we verify that Hopf bifurcations occur as delays crossing some critical values. Then, we derive the normal form for Hopf bifurcation by using the multiple time scales method for determining the stability and direction of bifurcation periodic solutions. Finally, numerical simulations are carried out to verify the analytic results. |
format |
article |
author |
Shishi Wang Yuting Ding Hongfan Lu Silin Gong |
author_facet |
Shishi Wang Yuting Ding Hongfan Lu Silin Gong |
author_sort |
Shishi Wang |
title |
Stability and bifurcation analysis of SIQR for the COVID-19 epidemic model with time delay |
title_short |
Stability and bifurcation analysis of SIQR for the COVID-19 epidemic model with time delay |
title_full |
Stability and bifurcation analysis of SIQR for the COVID-19 epidemic model with time delay |
title_fullStr |
Stability and bifurcation analysis of SIQR for the COVID-19 epidemic model with time delay |
title_full_unstemmed |
Stability and bifurcation analysis of SIQR for the COVID-19 epidemic model with time delay |
title_sort |
stability and bifurcation analysis of siqr for the covid-19 epidemic model with time delay |
publisher |
AIMS Press |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b305a294727e4a0cac3dcf1351f963e3 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT shishiwang stabilityandbifurcationanalysisofsiqrforthecovid19epidemicmodelwithtimedelay AT yutingding stabilityandbifurcationanalysisofsiqrforthecovid19epidemicmodelwithtimedelay AT hongfanlu stabilityandbifurcationanalysisofsiqrforthecovid19epidemicmodelwithtimedelay AT silingong stabilityandbifurcationanalysisofsiqrforthecovid19epidemicmodelwithtimedelay |
_version_ |
1718441413960531968 |