THE DYNAMICS OF ORTHOHANTAVIRUS HANTAAN STRAINS REPLICATION ON THE MODEL OF MOUSE PERITONEAL MACROPHAGES

Orthohantaviruses (Orthohantavirus genus, Hantaviridae family) are the causative agents of a widespread natural focal infection in the  Russian Federation, hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS).  An important role in the persistence of orthohantavirus in reservoir  hosts among other immunolog...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: A. B. Pott, O. V. Iunikhina, I. N. Lyapun, G. G. Kompanets
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2018
Materias:
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b32023e256ab4837b901a54400a05556
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:b32023e256ab4837b901a54400a05556
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b32023e256ab4837b901a54400a055562021-11-23T06:14:41ZTHE DYNAMICS OF ORTHOHANTAVIRUS HANTAAN STRAINS REPLICATION ON THE MODEL OF MOUSE PERITONEAL MACROPHAGES2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2018-3.4.8https://doaj.org/article/b32023e256ab4837b901a54400a055562018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/649https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Orthohantaviruses (Orthohantavirus genus, Hantaviridae family) are the causative agents of a widespread natural focal infection in the  Russian Federation, hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS).  An important role in the persistence of orthohantavirus in reservoir  hosts among other immunological responses, as well as in the  spread of the virus in the infected organism, is played by infected  macrophages, which, along with the vascular endothelium, are the main targets for orthohantaviruses.The aim of our study was to investigate the characteristics of replication of orthohantavirus Hantaan strains isolated from  Apodemus mice and detect the influence of different values of  multiplicity of infection (MOI) on replication dynamics of orthohantaviruses on cell culture.Materials and methods. We used 4 strains of Hantaan virus, isolated from A. agrarius (n = 2) and A. peninsulae (n = 2), captured in the different areas of Primorsky Krai of Russia. The  modeling of infection was performed on the primary cell culture of  mouse peritoneal macrophages with different MOI (from 10 to 0.1).  The assessing of infection was conducted via indirect fluorescent  antibody assay, and results were expressed as rate of antigen- positive cells per all cells in the field of vision. Results. Common dynamics of orthohantavirus infection on this in vitro model was characterized by periodically increased rates of  infected cells after 2, 4, 6 и 8 hours post infection (p.i.). Replication  of A. agrarius-borne strains was more intensive compare with  viruses, isolated from A. peninsulae, in the time point 4 hour p.i. on  the background the same MOI the statistically significant difference  of rate of antigen-positive cell 24.9 ± 2.38 % vs 15.2 ± 1.87 % (t =  3.20; p = 0.001414) was observed. Additionally, the decrease of MOI was followed by determined decrease of replication effectivity.Conclusion. The results of our study showed the significant phenotyping heterogeneity of orthohantavirus Hantaan strains,  isolated from Apodemus mice, resulting in different rates of  replication in the culture of mouse peritoneal macrophages.A. B. PottO. V. IunikhinaI. N. LyapunG. G. KompanetsScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticleorthohantavirusmouse peritoneal macrophagescell culturemultiplicity of infectionScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 47-52 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic orthohantavirus
mouse peritoneal macrophages
cell culture
multiplicity of infection
Science
Q
spellingShingle orthohantavirus
mouse peritoneal macrophages
cell culture
multiplicity of infection
Science
Q
A. B. Pott
O. V. Iunikhina
I. N. Lyapun
G. G. Kompanets
THE DYNAMICS OF ORTHOHANTAVIRUS HANTAAN STRAINS REPLICATION ON THE MODEL OF MOUSE PERITONEAL MACROPHAGES
description Orthohantaviruses (Orthohantavirus genus, Hantaviridae family) are the causative agents of a widespread natural focal infection in the  Russian Federation, hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS).  An important role in the persistence of orthohantavirus in reservoir  hosts among other immunological responses, as well as in the  spread of the virus in the infected organism, is played by infected  macrophages, which, along with the vascular endothelium, are the main targets for orthohantaviruses.The aim of our study was to investigate the characteristics of replication of orthohantavirus Hantaan strains isolated from  Apodemus mice and detect the influence of different values of  multiplicity of infection (MOI) on replication dynamics of orthohantaviruses on cell culture.Materials and methods. We used 4 strains of Hantaan virus, isolated from A. agrarius (n = 2) and A. peninsulae (n = 2), captured in the different areas of Primorsky Krai of Russia. The  modeling of infection was performed on the primary cell culture of  mouse peritoneal macrophages with different MOI (from 10 to 0.1).  The assessing of infection was conducted via indirect fluorescent  antibody assay, and results were expressed as rate of antigen- positive cells per all cells in the field of vision. Results. Common dynamics of orthohantavirus infection on this in vitro model was characterized by periodically increased rates of  infected cells after 2, 4, 6 и 8 hours post infection (p.i.). Replication  of A. agrarius-borne strains was more intensive compare with  viruses, isolated from A. peninsulae, in the time point 4 hour p.i. on  the background the same MOI the statistically significant difference  of rate of antigen-positive cell 24.9 ± 2.38 % vs 15.2 ± 1.87 % (t =  3.20; p = 0.001414) was observed. Additionally, the decrease of MOI was followed by determined decrease of replication effectivity.Conclusion. The results of our study showed the significant phenotyping heterogeneity of orthohantavirus Hantaan strains,  isolated from Apodemus mice, resulting in different rates of  replication in the culture of mouse peritoneal macrophages.
format article
author A. B. Pott
O. V. Iunikhina
I. N. Lyapun
G. G. Kompanets
author_facet A. B. Pott
O. V. Iunikhina
I. N. Lyapun
G. G. Kompanets
author_sort A. B. Pott
title THE DYNAMICS OF ORTHOHANTAVIRUS HANTAAN STRAINS REPLICATION ON THE MODEL OF MOUSE PERITONEAL MACROPHAGES
title_short THE DYNAMICS OF ORTHOHANTAVIRUS HANTAAN STRAINS REPLICATION ON THE MODEL OF MOUSE PERITONEAL MACROPHAGES
title_full THE DYNAMICS OF ORTHOHANTAVIRUS HANTAAN STRAINS REPLICATION ON THE MODEL OF MOUSE PERITONEAL MACROPHAGES
title_fullStr THE DYNAMICS OF ORTHOHANTAVIRUS HANTAAN STRAINS REPLICATION ON THE MODEL OF MOUSE PERITONEAL MACROPHAGES
title_full_unstemmed THE DYNAMICS OF ORTHOHANTAVIRUS HANTAAN STRAINS REPLICATION ON THE MODEL OF MOUSE PERITONEAL MACROPHAGES
title_sort dynamics of orthohantavirus hantaan strains replication on the model of mouse peritoneal macrophages
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/b32023e256ab4837b901a54400a05556
work_keys_str_mv AT abpott thedynamicsoforthohantavirushantaanstrainsreplicationonthemodelofmouseperitonealmacrophages
AT oviunikhina thedynamicsoforthohantavirushantaanstrainsreplicationonthemodelofmouseperitonealmacrophages
AT inlyapun thedynamicsoforthohantavirushantaanstrainsreplicationonthemodelofmouseperitonealmacrophages
AT ggkompanets thedynamicsoforthohantavirushantaanstrainsreplicationonthemodelofmouseperitonealmacrophages
AT abpott dynamicsoforthohantavirushantaanstrainsreplicationonthemodelofmouseperitonealmacrophages
AT oviunikhina dynamicsoforthohantavirushantaanstrainsreplicationonthemodelofmouseperitonealmacrophages
AT inlyapun dynamicsoforthohantavirushantaanstrainsreplicationonthemodelofmouseperitonealmacrophages
AT ggkompanets dynamicsoforthohantavirushantaanstrainsreplicationonthemodelofmouseperitonealmacrophages
_version_ 1718416969796943872