Implications of Tamarkoz on stress, emotion, spirituality and heart rate

Abstract Perceived stress among university students is a prevalent health issue directly correlated with poor academic performance, poor sleep quality, hopelessness, compromised physical and mental health, high risk of substance abuse, and suicidal ideation. Tamarkoz, a Sufi meditation, may reduce t...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nasim Bahadorani, Jerry W. Lee, Leslie R. Martin
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b3212779d5ca41f2834ef062e3fdb288
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:b3212779d5ca41f2834ef062e3fdb288
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b3212779d5ca41f2834ef062e3fdb2882021-12-02T16:24:50ZImplications of Tamarkoz on stress, emotion, spirituality and heart rate10.1038/s41598-021-93470-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b3212779d5ca41f2834ef062e3fdb2882021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93470-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Perceived stress among university students is a prevalent health issue directly correlated with poor academic performance, poor sleep quality, hopelessness, compromised physical and mental health, high risk of substance abuse, and suicidal ideation. Tamarkoz, a Sufi meditation, may reduce the impact of stressors to prevent illness among students. Tamarkoz is the art of self-knowledge through concentration and meditation. It is a method of concentration that can be applied to any task. The method is said to discipline the mind, body, and emotions to avoid unintended distractions. Therefore, it can be used in daily life activities, such as studying, eating, driving, de-stressing or in Sufism, seeking self-knowledge. This study was an 18-week quasi-experimental design with pre-intervention, post-intervention and follow-up assessments in the experimental group, a wait-list control, and a third group that utilized the campus health center’s stress management resources. Participants, university students, had no prior exposure to Tamarkoz, and there were no statistically significant differences among groups on baseline measurements. Using a generalized linear mixed model, significant increases in positive emotions and daily spiritual experiences, and reductions in perceived stress and heart rate were found in the experimental group compared to the other two groups. Tamarkoz seems to show some advantages over the usual stress management resources offered by a student health center. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Protocol Registration Date: (03/04/2018); ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03489148.Nasim BahadoraniJerry W. LeeLeslie R. MartinNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Nasim Bahadorani
Jerry W. Lee
Leslie R. Martin
Implications of Tamarkoz on stress, emotion, spirituality and heart rate
description Abstract Perceived stress among university students is a prevalent health issue directly correlated with poor academic performance, poor sleep quality, hopelessness, compromised physical and mental health, high risk of substance abuse, and suicidal ideation. Tamarkoz, a Sufi meditation, may reduce the impact of stressors to prevent illness among students. Tamarkoz is the art of self-knowledge through concentration and meditation. It is a method of concentration that can be applied to any task. The method is said to discipline the mind, body, and emotions to avoid unintended distractions. Therefore, it can be used in daily life activities, such as studying, eating, driving, de-stressing or in Sufism, seeking self-knowledge. This study was an 18-week quasi-experimental design with pre-intervention, post-intervention and follow-up assessments in the experimental group, a wait-list control, and a third group that utilized the campus health center’s stress management resources. Participants, university students, had no prior exposure to Tamarkoz, and there were no statistically significant differences among groups on baseline measurements. Using a generalized linear mixed model, significant increases in positive emotions and daily spiritual experiences, and reductions in perceived stress and heart rate were found in the experimental group compared to the other two groups. Tamarkoz seems to show some advantages over the usual stress management resources offered by a student health center. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Protocol Registration Date: (03/04/2018); ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03489148.
format article
author Nasim Bahadorani
Jerry W. Lee
Leslie R. Martin
author_facet Nasim Bahadorani
Jerry W. Lee
Leslie R. Martin
author_sort Nasim Bahadorani
title Implications of Tamarkoz on stress, emotion, spirituality and heart rate
title_short Implications of Tamarkoz on stress, emotion, spirituality and heart rate
title_full Implications of Tamarkoz on stress, emotion, spirituality and heart rate
title_fullStr Implications of Tamarkoz on stress, emotion, spirituality and heart rate
title_full_unstemmed Implications of Tamarkoz on stress, emotion, spirituality and heart rate
title_sort implications of tamarkoz on stress, emotion, spirituality and heart rate
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b3212779d5ca41f2834ef062e3fdb288
work_keys_str_mv AT nasimbahadorani implicationsoftamarkozonstressemotionspiritualityandheartrate
AT jerrywlee implicationsoftamarkozonstressemotionspiritualityandheartrate
AT lesliermartin implicationsoftamarkozonstressemotionspiritualityandheartrate
_version_ 1718384131343122432