L’usage par les juges allemands de la connaissance scientifique sur la dangerosité des pesticides et des ondes électromagnétiques

This article offers an analysis of how German courts deal with scientific knowledge concerning the risks of pesticides and of electromagnetic waves. Of course, the courts need to establish scientific knowledge in all relevant cases dealing with risk evaluation, the question is, however, how this kno...

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Autor principal: Bernhard Kresse
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Lenguaje:FR
Publicado: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b356bf469971492a98f0eae0eec40086
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b356bf469971492a98f0eae0eec400862021-12-02T10:00:45ZL’usage par les juges allemands de la connaissance scientifique sur la dangerosité des pesticides et des ondes électromagnétiques1492-844210.4000/vertigo.17835https://doaj.org/article/b356bf469971492a98f0eae0eec400862016-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/17835https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442This article offers an analysis of how German courts deal with scientific knowledge concerning the risks of pesticides and of electromagnetic waves. Of course, the courts need to establish scientific knowledge in all relevant cases dealing with risk evaluation, the question is, however, how this knowledge can be established in the proceedings. Concerning administrative court proceedings, the courts have a tendency to follow the results and evaluations of the competent authority. In case there exist official threshold value established by specialized authorities, the courts will generally apply these values, in administrative as well as ordinary proceedings. Opinions of judicial experts, however, are generally used only to confirm the result of the competent authority or the result found by application of the threshold values established by specialized authorities. If the opinion of a judicial expert is not in conformity with these findings, the court will usually argue that the opinion is not convincing.Bernhard KresseÉditions en environnement VertigOarticlegerman courtsscientific knowledgecompetent authorityspecialized authoritiesopinions of judicial expertspesticidesEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350FRVertigO, Vol 27 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FR
topic german courts
scientific knowledge
competent authority
specialized authorities
opinions of judicial experts
pesticides
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle german courts
scientific knowledge
competent authority
specialized authorities
opinions of judicial experts
pesticides
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Bernhard Kresse
L’usage par les juges allemands de la connaissance scientifique sur la dangerosité des pesticides et des ondes électromagnétiques
description This article offers an analysis of how German courts deal with scientific knowledge concerning the risks of pesticides and of electromagnetic waves. Of course, the courts need to establish scientific knowledge in all relevant cases dealing with risk evaluation, the question is, however, how this knowledge can be established in the proceedings. Concerning administrative court proceedings, the courts have a tendency to follow the results and evaluations of the competent authority. In case there exist official threshold value established by specialized authorities, the courts will generally apply these values, in administrative as well as ordinary proceedings. Opinions of judicial experts, however, are generally used only to confirm the result of the competent authority or the result found by application of the threshold values established by specialized authorities. If the opinion of a judicial expert is not in conformity with these findings, the court will usually argue that the opinion is not convincing.
format article
author Bernhard Kresse
author_facet Bernhard Kresse
author_sort Bernhard Kresse
title L’usage par les juges allemands de la connaissance scientifique sur la dangerosité des pesticides et des ondes électromagnétiques
title_short L’usage par les juges allemands de la connaissance scientifique sur la dangerosité des pesticides et des ondes électromagnétiques
title_full L’usage par les juges allemands de la connaissance scientifique sur la dangerosité des pesticides et des ondes électromagnétiques
title_fullStr L’usage par les juges allemands de la connaissance scientifique sur la dangerosité des pesticides et des ondes électromagnétiques
title_full_unstemmed L’usage par les juges allemands de la connaissance scientifique sur la dangerosité des pesticides et des ondes électromagnétiques
title_sort l’usage par les juges allemands de la connaissance scientifique sur la dangerosité des pesticides et des ondes électromagnétiques
publisher Éditions en environnement VertigO
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/b356bf469971492a98f0eae0eec40086
work_keys_str_mv AT bernhardkresse lusageparlesjugesallemandsdelaconnaissancescientifiquesurladangerositedespesticidesetdesondeselectromagnetiques
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