NEONATAL SEPSIS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL: BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE AND ITS ANTIBICROBIAL SENSITIVITY

Objective: To study the spectrum and antimicrobial sensitivity of bacterial pathogens causing neonatal sepsis, in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi. Study Design: Prospective cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: This was a prosp...

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Autores principales: Madiha Ahmed, Muhammad Yasrab, Arshad Khushdil, Khadija Qamar, Zeeshan Ahmed
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b35afaf8c2874f42be75c7091f5a4adb2021-11-26T03:34:48ZNEONATAL SEPSIS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL: BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE AND ITS ANTIBICROBIAL SENSITIVITY0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/b35afaf8c2874f42be75c7091f5a4adb2018-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/2566/2103https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To study the spectrum and antimicrobial sensitivity of bacterial pathogens causing neonatal sepsis, in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi. Study Design: Prospective cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: This was a prospective cross sectional study, conducted at NICU of Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, from Jul 2017 to Dec 2017. Material and Methods: All neonates admitted to our department who underwent evaluation for sepsis, from Jul 2017 to Dec 2017. Results: Out of 2,480 admitted neonates, 733 were suspected with sepsis, making an incidence of suspected neonatal sepsis to be 29.5%. 421 (57.4%) babies were suspected with early onset sepsis (EOS) and 312 (42.6%) with late onset sepsis (LOS). Majority of the babies (70.3%) were preterm. In 281 (11.3%) neonates, blood culture came out to be positive. 73/281 neonates with culture proven sepsis died making a mortality rate of 25.9%. Gram negative bacilli were most predominant among isolated bacteria. Most of the organisms showed resistance to the first line antibiotics. Conclusion: Sepsis has a high mortality rate in neonates admitted to our department. Gram negative organisms are the most common cause. Most of the isolated organisms are resistant to empirical antibiotics.Madiha AhmedMuhammad YasrabArshad KhushdilKhadija QamarZeeshan AhmedArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticleantimicrobial sensitivitybacteriological profilemulti drug resistanceMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 68, Iss 6, Pp 1654-1658 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic antimicrobial sensitivity
bacteriological profile
multi drug resistance
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle antimicrobial sensitivity
bacteriological profile
multi drug resistance
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Madiha Ahmed
Muhammad Yasrab
Arshad Khushdil
Khadija Qamar
Zeeshan Ahmed
NEONATAL SEPSIS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL: BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE AND ITS ANTIBICROBIAL SENSITIVITY
description Objective: To study the spectrum and antimicrobial sensitivity of bacterial pathogens causing neonatal sepsis, in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi. Study Design: Prospective cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: This was a prospective cross sectional study, conducted at NICU of Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, from Jul 2017 to Dec 2017. Material and Methods: All neonates admitted to our department who underwent evaluation for sepsis, from Jul 2017 to Dec 2017. Results: Out of 2,480 admitted neonates, 733 were suspected with sepsis, making an incidence of suspected neonatal sepsis to be 29.5%. 421 (57.4%) babies were suspected with early onset sepsis (EOS) and 312 (42.6%) with late onset sepsis (LOS). Majority of the babies (70.3%) were preterm. In 281 (11.3%) neonates, blood culture came out to be positive. 73/281 neonates with culture proven sepsis died making a mortality rate of 25.9%. Gram negative bacilli were most predominant among isolated bacteria. Most of the organisms showed resistance to the first line antibiotics. Conclusion: Sepsis has a high mortality rate in neonates admitted to our department. Gram negative organisms are the most common cause. Most of the isolated organisms are resistant to empirical antibiotics.
format article
author Madiha Ahmed
Muhammad Yasrab
Arshad Khushdil
Khadija Qamar
Zeeshan Ahmed
author_facet Madiha Ahmed
Muhammad Yasrab
Arshad Khushdil
Khadija Qamar
Zeeshan Ahmed
author_sort Madiha Ahmed
title NEONATAL SEPSIS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL: BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE AND ITS ANTIBICROBIAL SENSITIVITY
title_short NEONATAL SEPSIS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL: BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE AND ITS ANTIBICROBIAL SENSITIVITY
title_full NEONATAL SEPSIS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL: BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE AND ITS ANTIBICROBIAL SENSITIVITY
title_fullStr NEONATAL SEPSIS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL: BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE AND ITS ANTIBICROBIAL SENSITIVITY
title_full_unstemmed NEONATAL SEPSIS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL: BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE AND ITS ANTIBICROBIAL SENSITIVITY
title_sort neonatal sepsis in a tertiary care hospital: bacteriological profile and its antibicrobial sensitivity
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/b35afaf8c2874f42be75c7091f5a4adb
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AT arshadkhushdil neonatalsepsisinatertiarycarehospitalbacteriologicalprofileanditsantibicrobialsensitivity
AT khadijaqamar neonatalsepsisinatertiarycarehospitalbacteriologicalprofileanditsantibicrobialsensitivity
AT zeeshanahmed neonatalsepsisinatertiarycarehospitalbacteriologicalprofileanditsantibicrobialsensitivity
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