A prospective cohort study investigating associations between hyperemesis gravidarum and cognitive, behavioural and emotional well-being in pregnancy.

<h4>Objectives</h4>To investigate the association between hyperemesis gravidarum and altered cognitive, behavioural and emotional well-being in pregnancy.<h4>Methods</h4>The study cohort consisted of 3423 nulliparous women recruited in the Screening for Pregnancy Endpoints (S...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fergus P McCarthy, Ali S Khashan, Robyn A North, Rona Moss-Morris, Philip N Baker, Gus Dekker, Lucilla Poston, Louise C Kenny, SCOPE Consortium
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b361bfe195984a7281386558b2538cea
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:b361bfe195984a7281386558b2538cea
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b361bfe195984a7281386558b2538cea2021-11-18T07:33:57ZA prospective cohort study investigating associations between hyperemesis gravidarum and cognitive, behavioural and emotional well-being in pregnancy.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0027678https://doaj.org/article/b361bfe195984a7281386558b2538cea2011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22125621/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Objectives</h4>To investigate the association between hyperemesis gravidarum and altered cognitive, behavioural and emotional well-being in pregnancy.<h4>Methods</h4>The study cohort consisted of 3423 nulliparous women recruited in the Screening for Pregnancy Endpoints (SCOPE) study performed in Auckland, New Zealand; Adelaide, Australia; Cork, Ireland; Manchester and London, United Kingdom between November 2004 and August 2008. Women were interviewed at 15±1 weeks' gestation and at 20±1weeks' gestation. Women with a diagnosis of hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) were compared with women who did not have a diagnosis of HG. Main outcome measures included the Short form State- Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) score (range 6-24), Perceived Stress Scale score (PSS, range 0-30), Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) score (range 0-30 or categories a-c) and behavioural responses to pregnancy score (limiting/resting [range 0-20] and all-or-nothing [range 0-28]).<h4>Results</h4>During the study period 164 women suffered from HG prior to their 15 week interview. Women with HG had significantly higher mean STAI, PSS, EPDS and limiting response to pregnancy scores compared to women without HG. These differences were observed at both 15±1 and 20±1 weeks' of gestation. The magnitude of these differences was greater in women with severe HG compared to all women with HG. Women with severe HG had an increased risk of having a spontaneous preterm birth compared with women without HG (adjusted OR 2.6 [95% C.I. 1.2, 5.7]).<h4>Conclusion</h4>This is the first large prospective study on women with HG. Women with HG, particularly severe HG, are at increased risk of cognitive, behavioural and emotional dysfunction in pregnancy. Women with severe HG had a higher rate of spontaneous preterm birth compared to women without HG. Further research is required to determine whether the provision of emotional support for women with HG is beneficial.Fergus P McCarthyAli S KhashanRobyn A NorthRona Moss-MorrisPhilip N BakerGus DekkerLucilla PostonLouise C KennySCOPE ConsortiumPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 11, p e27678 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Fergus P McCarthy
Ali S Khashan
Robyn A North
Rona Moss-Morris
Philip N Baker
Gus Dekker
Lucilla Poston
Louise C Kenny
SCOPE Consortium
A prospective cohort study investigating associations between hyperemesis gravidarum and cognitive, behavioural and emotional well-being in pregnancy.
description <h4>Objectives</h4>To investigate the association between hyperemesis gravidarum and altered cognitive, behavioural and emotional well-being in pregnancy.<h4>Methods</h4>The study cohort consisted of 3423 nulliparous women recruited in the Screening for Pregnancy Endpoints (SCOPE) study performed in Auckland, New Zealand; Adelaide, Australia; Cork, Ireland; Manchester and London, United Kingdom between November 2004 and August 2008. Women were interviewed at 15±1 weeks' gestation and at 20±1weeks' gestation. Women with a diagnosis of hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) were compared with women who did not have a diagnosis of HG. Main outcome measures included the Short form State- Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) score (range 6-24), Perceived Stress Scale score (PSS, range 0-30), Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) score (range 0-30 or categories a-c) and behavioural responses to pregnancy score (limiting/resting [range 0-20] and all-or-nothing [range 0-28]).<h4>Results</h4>During the study period 164 women suffered from HG prior to their 15 week interview. Women with HG had significantly higher mean STAI, PSS, EPDS and limiting response to pregnancy scores compared to women without HG. These differences were observed at both 15±1 and 20±1 weeks' of gestation. The magnitude of these differences was greater in women with severe HG compared to all women with HG. Women with severe HG had an increased risk of having a spontaneous preterm birth compared with women without HG (adjusted OR 2.6 [95% C.I. 1.2, 5.7]).<h4>Conclusion</h4>This is the first large prospective study on women with HG. Women with HG, particularly severe HG, are at increased risk of cognitive, behavioural and emotional dysfunction in pregnancy. Women with severe HG had a higher rate of spontaneous preterm birth compared to women without HG. Further research is required to determine whether the provision of emotional support for women with HG is beneficial.
format article
author Fergus P McCarthy
Ali S Khashan
Robyn A North
Rona Moss-Morris
Philip N Baker
Gus Dekker
Lucilla Poston
Louise C Kenny
SCOPE Consortium
author_facet Fergus P McCarthy
Ali S Khashan
Robyn A North
Rona Moss-Morris
Philip N Baker
Gus Dekker
Lucilla Poston
Louise C Kenny
SCOPE Consortium
author_sort Fergus P McCarthy
title A prospective cohort study investigating associations between hyperemesis gravidarum and cognitive, behavioural and emotional well-being in pregnancy.
title_short A prospective cohort study investigating associations between hyperemesis gravidarum and cognitive, behavioural and emotional well-being in pregnancy.
title_full A prospective cohort study investigating associations between hyperemesis gravidarum and cognitive, behavioural and emotional well-being in pregnancy.
title_fullStr A prospective cohort study investigating associations between hyperemesis gravidarum and cognitive, behavioural and emotional well-being in pregnancy.
title_full_unstemmed A prospective cohort study investigating associations between hyperemesis gravidarum and cognitive, behavioural and emotional well-being in pregnancy.
title_sort prospective cohort study investigating associations between hyperemesis gravidarum and cognitive, behavioural and emotional well-being in pregnancy.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/b361bfe195984a7281386558b2538cea
work_keys_str_mv AT ferguspmccarthy aprospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT aliskhashan aprospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT robynanorth aprospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT ronamossmorris aprospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT philipnbaker aprospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT gusdekker aprospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT lucillaposton aprospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT louiseckenny aprospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT scopeconsortium aprospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT ferguspmccarthy prospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT aliskhashan prospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT robynanorth prospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT ronamossmorris prospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT philipnbaker prospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT gusdekker prospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT lucillaposton prospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT louiseckenny prospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
AT scopeconsortium prospectivecohortstudyinvestigatingassociationsbetweenhyperemesisgravidarumandcognitivebehaviouralandemotionalwellbeinginpregnancy
_version_ 1718423308839419904