Compartmentalized 3D Tissue Culture Arrays under Controlled Microfluidic Delivery
Abstract We demonstrate an in vitro microfluidic cell culture platform that consists of periodic 3D hydrogel compartments with controllable shapes. The microchip is composed of approximately 500 discontinuous collagen gel compartments locally patterned in between PDMS pillars, separated by microflui...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:b37e46c92e784e2f9d2c167bb49b230a2021-12-02T15:06:15ZCompartmentalized 3D Tissue Culture Arrays under Controlled Microfluidic Delivery10.1038/s41598-017-01944-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b37e46c92e784e2f9d2c167bb49b230a2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01944-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We demonstrate an in vitro microfluidic cell culture platform that consists of periodic 3D hydrogel compartments with controllable shapes. The microchip is composed of approximately 500 discontinuous collagen gel compartments locally patterned in between PDMS pillars, separated by microfluidic channels. The typical volume of each compartment is 7.5 nanoliters. The compartmentalized design of the microchip and continuous fluid delivery enable long-term culturing of Caco-2 human intestine cells. We found that the cells started to spontaneously grow into 3D folds on day 3 of the culture. On day 8, Caco-2 cells were co-cultured for 36 hours under microfluidic perfusion with intestinal bacteria (E. coli) which did not overgrow in the system, and adhered to the Caco-2 cells without affecting cell viability. Continuous perfusion enabled the preliminary evaluation of drug effects by treating the co-culture of Caco-2 and E. coli with 34 µg ml−1 chloramphenicol during 36 hours, resulting in the death of the bacteria. Caco-2 cells were also cultured in different compartment geometries with large and small hydrogel interfaces, leading to differences in proliferation and cell spreading profile of Caco-2 cells. The presented approach of compartmentalized cell culture with facile microfluidic control can substantially increase the throughput of in vitro drug screening in the future.Burcu GumuscuHugo J. AlbersAlbert van den BergJan C. T. EijkelAndries D. van der MeerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Burcu Gumuscu Hugo J. Albers Albert van den Berg Jan C. T. Eijkel Andries D. van der Meer Compartmentalized 3D Tissue Culture Arrays under Controlled Microfluidic Delivery |
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Abstract We demonstrate an in vitro microfluidic cell culture platform that consists of periodic 3D hydrogel compartments with controllable shapes. The microchip is composed of approximately 500 discontinuous collagen gel compartments locally patterned in between PDMS pillars, separated by microfluidic channels. The typical volume of each compartment is 7.5 nanoliters. The compartmentalized design of the microchip and continuous fluid delivery enable long-term culturing of Caco-2 human intestine cells. We found that the cells started to spontaneously grow into 3D folds on day 3 of the culture. On day 8, Caco-2 cells were co-cultured for 36 hours under microfluidic perfusion with intestinal bacteria (E. coli) which did not overgrow in the system, and adhered to the Caco-2 cells without affecting cell viability. Continuous perfusion enabled the preliminary evaluation of drug effects by treating the co-culture of Caco-2 and E. coli with 34 µg ml−1 chloramphenicol during 36 hours, resulting in the death of the bacteria. Caco-2 cells were also cultured in different compartment geometries with large and small hydrogel interfaces, leading to differences in proliferation and cell spreading profile of Caco-2 cells. The presented approach of compartmentalized cell culture with facile microfluidic control can substantially increase the throughput of in vitro drug screening in the future. |
format |
article |
author |
Burcu Gumuscu Hugo J. Albers Albert van den Berg Jan C. T. Eijkel Andries D. van der Meer |
author_facet |
Burcu Gumuscu Hugo J. Albers Albert van den Berg Jan C. T. Eijkel Andries D. van der Meer |
author_sort |
Burcu Gumuscu |
title |
Compartmentalized 3D Tissue Culture Arrays under Controlled Microfluidic Delivery |
title_short |
Compartmentalized 3D Tissue Culture Arrays under Controlled Microfluidic Delivery |
title_full |
Compartmentalized 3D Tissue Culture Arrays under Controlled Microfluidic Delivery |
title_fullStr |
Compartmentalized 3D Tissue Culture Arrays under Controlled Microfluidic Delivery |
title_full_unstemmed |
Compartmentalized 3D Tissue Culture Arrays under Controlled Microfluidic Delivery |
title_sort |
compartmentalized 3d tissue culture arrays under controlled microfluidic delivery |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b37e46c92e784e2f9d2c167bb49b230a |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT burcugumuscu compartmentalized3dtissueculturearraysundercontrolledmicrofluidicdelivery AT hugojalbers compartmentalized3dtissueculturearraysundercontrolledmicrofluidicdelivery AT albertvandenberg compartmentalized3dtissueculturearraysundercontrolledmicrofluidicdelivery AT jancteijkel compartmentalized3dtissueculturearraysundercontrolledmicrofluidicdelivery AT andriesdvandermeer compartmentalized3dtissueculturearraysundercontrolledmicrofluidicdelivery |
_version_ |
1718388537677578240 |