Impact of Gamma Rays on Turmeric Crop (Curcuma longa L.)

Experiments were carried out during 2000-2003 at the Department of Spices and Plantation Crops, Horticultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, to assess the impact of gamma irradiation on days to maturity, yield and curing per cent in turmeric (Curcuma...

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Autores principales: H Usha Nandhini Devi, N Chezhiyan
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2006
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b3b2adc9842a4262b6448537fcb43446
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b3b2adc9842a4262b6448537fcb434462021-12-02T08:01:08ZImpact of Gamma Rays on Turmeric Crop (Curcuma longa L.)0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/b3b2adc9842a4262b6448537fcb434462006-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/652https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899Experiments were carried out during 2000-2003 at the Department of Spices and Plantation Crops, Horticultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, to assess the impact of gamma irradiation on days to maturity, yield and curing per cent in turmeric (Curcuma longa L.). The experiment was laid out in Factorial Randomized Block Design with two replications. Three genotypes namely, Salem Local - G1 (CL144), Alleppy finger turmeric - G2 (CL146) and PTS 43 - G3 (CL147) were treated with seven doses of gamma rays (1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5 and 4.0 kR) along with control. The plants matured earlier and yield per plant and curing percentage improved at 2.0 kR, followed by 2.5 kR, whereas, higher doses of gamma rays had a negative effect on yield and curing percentage and these higher doses prolonged maturity. Among the genotypes used, G1 (CL144) was found to show a good response to gamma irradiation.H Usha Nandhini DeviN ChezhiyanSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticlegamma raysturmeric cropirradiationyieldcuring percentagePlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 1, Iss 2, Pp 124-128 (2006)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic gamma rays
turmeric crop
irradiation
yield
curing percentage
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle gamma rays
turmeric crop
irradiation
yield
curing percentage
Plant culture
SB1-1110
H Usha Nandhini Devi
N Chezhiyan
Impact of Gamma Rays on Turmeric Crop (Curcuma longa L.)
description Experiments were carried out during 2000-2003 at the Department of Spices and Plantation Crops, Horticultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, to assess the impact of gamma irradiation on days to maturity, yield and curing per cent in turmeric (Curcuma longa L.). The experiment was laid out in Factorial Randomized Block Design with two replications. Three genotypes namely, Salem Local - G1 (CL144), Alleppy finger turmeric - G2 (CL146) and PTS 43 - G3 (CL147) were treated with seven doses of gamma rays (1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5 and 4.0 kR) along with control. The plants matured earlier and yield per plant and curing percentage improved at 2.0 kR, followed by 2.5 kR, whereas, higher doses of gamma rays had a negative effect on yield and curing percentage and these higher doses prolonged maturity. Among the genotypes used, G1 (CL144) was found to show a good response to gamma irradiation.
format article
author H Usha Nandhini Devi
N Chezhiyan
author_facet H Usha Nandhini Devi
N Chezhiyan
author_sort H Usha Nandhini Devi
title Impact of Gamma Rays on Turmeric Crop (Curcuma longa L.)
title_short Impact of Gamma Rays on Turmeric Crop (Curcuma longa L.)
title_full Impact of Gamma Rays on Turmeric Crop (Curcuma longa L.)
title_fullStr Impact of Gamma Rays on Turmeric Crop (Curcuma longa L.)
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Gamma Rays on Turmeric Crop (Curcuma longa L.)
title_sort impact of gamma rays on turmeric crop (curcuma longa l.)
publisher Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
publishDate 2006
url https://doaj.org/article/b3b2adc9842a4262b6448537fcb43446
work_keys_str_mv AT hushanandhinidevi impactofgammaraysonturmericcropcurcumalongal
AT nchezhiyan impactofgammaraysonturmericcropcurcumalongal
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