Dicer increases the indication for trastuzumab treatment in gastric cancer patients via overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2

Abstract The low proportion of gastric cancer (GC) patients with high HER2 expression limits the clinical application of trastuzumab, a humanized epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) antibody targeting for GC treatment. We found that Dicer was positively correlated with HER2 expression in GC ti...

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Autores principales: Jianhua Wu, Qun Zhao, Yue Zhao, Xiaoyun Zhang, Yuan Tian, Zhanjun Guo
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b3bcd3fb5f7b40a9b8fd47887dba0eb0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b3bcd3fb5f7b40a9b8fd47887dba0eb02021-12-02T17:04:36ZDicer increases the indication for trastuzumab treatment in gastric cancer patients via overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 210.1038/s41598-021-86485-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b3bcd3fb5f7b40a9b8fd47887dba0eb02021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86485-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The low proportion of gastric cancer (GC) patients with high HER2 expression limits the clinical application of trastuzumab, a humanized epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) antibody targeting for GC treatment. We found that Dicer was positively correlated with HER2 expression in GC tissue by immunostaining as well as induce HER2 overexpression without increasing invasiveness of GC cell. In addition, both the growth of GC referring to cell proliferation, invasion, migration and apoptosis was inhibited by Dicer overexpression. Moreover, the HER2 overexpression induced by Dicer provided more effective and additive target for trastuzumab to amplify the inhibition effect for GC cells in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, as assessed in a subsequent experiment, calcitriol induced HER2 overexpression and amplified the inhibition effect of trastuzumab in GC cells referring to proliferation. Our finding demonstrated the calcitriol might increase indication of trastuzumab by inducing HER2 overexpression in GC patients. Dicer would be a potential target that extend the clinical indications of HER2 antibody in patients with low or negative HER2, who were not fit for HER2 antibody treatment before.Jianhua WuQun ZhaoYue ZhaoXiaoyun ZhangYuan TianZhanjun GuoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jianhua Wu
Qun Zhao
Yue Zhao
Xiaoyun Zhang
Yuan Tian
Zhanjun Guo
Dicer increases the indication for trastuzumab treatment in gastric cancer patients via overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
description Abstract The low proportion of gastric cancer (GC) patients with high HER2 expression limits the clinical application of trastuzumab, a humanized epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) antibody targeting for GC treatment. We found that Dicer was positively correlated with HER2 expression in GC tissue by immunostaining as well as induce HER2 overexpression without increasing invasiveness of GC cell. In addition, both the growth of GC referring to cell proliferation, invasion, migration and apoptosis was inhibited by Dicer overexpression. Moreover, the HER2 overexpression induced by Dicer provided more effective and additive target for trastuzumab to amplify the inhibition effect for GC cells in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, as assessed in a subsequent experiment, calcitriol induced HER2 overexpression and amplified the inhibition effect of trastuzumab in GC cells referring to proliferation. Our finding demonstrated the calcitriol might increase indication of trastuzumab by inducing HER2 overexpression in GC patients. Dicer would be a potential target that extend the clinical indications of HER2 antibody in patients with low or negative HER2, who were not fit for HER2 antibody treatment before.
format article
author Jianhua Wu
Qun Zhao
Yue Zhao
Xiaoyun Zhang
Yuan Tian
Zhanjun Guo
author_facet Jianhua Wu
Qun Zhao
Yue Zhao
Xiaoyun Zhang
Yuan Tian
Zhanjun Guo
author_sort Jianhua Wu
title Dicer increases the indication for trastuzumab treatment in gastric cancer patients via overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
title_short Dicer increases the indication for trastuzumab treatment in gastric cancer patients via overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
title_full Dicer increases the indication for trastuzumab treatment in gastric cancer patients via overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
title_fullStr Dicer increases the indication for trastuzumab treatment in gastric cancer patients via overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
title_full_unstemmed Dicer increases the indication for trastuzumab treatment in gastric cancer patients via overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
title_sort dicer increases the indication for trastuzumab treatment in gastric cancer patients via overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b3bcd3fb5f7b40a9b8fd47887dba0eb0
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