An innovative compound bed of EDI device with enhancing ion-exchange resins regeneration efficiency

Electrodeionization (EDI) technology is limited by low regeneration efficiency of ion exchange resins, requirements of high-quality influent water, fouling of the ion exchange membrane and electrode, etc. In this work, a novel bed type called a compound bed in which cation and anion exchange resins...

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Autores principales: Xu Chen, Lida Wang, Zhuang Wan, Wen Sun, Zhengqing Yang, Jingjing Jin, Guichang Liu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b3c12a27c0b64b1ebf1a2f17f0c39a22
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b3c12a27c0b64b1ebf1a2f17f0c39a222021-11-06T11:05:45ZAn innovative compound bed of EDI device with enhancing ion-exchange resins regeneration efficiency0273-12231996-973210.2166/wst.2021.161https://doaj.org/article/b3c12a27c0b64b1ebf1a2f17f0c39a222021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://wst.iwaponline.com/content/83/10/2549https://doaj.org/toc/0273-1223https://doaj.org/toc/1996-9732Electrodeionization (EDI) technology is limited by low regeneration efficiency of ion exchange resins, requirements of high-quality influent water, fouling of the ion exchange membrane and electrode, etc. In this work, a novel bed type called a compound bed in which cation and anion exchange resins were near the cation and anion exchange membrane and placed in layers, was proposed to implement high-efficiency regeneration of ion exchange resins. The influence of different operating conditions on the regeneration efficiency of ion exchange resins was elucidated as well. The regeneration efficiency of ion exchange resins could reach 73.1%, when the device was operated for 5 h under current density of 9 mA/cm2, with a cation and anion exchange resins ratio of 2: 3, influent water conductivity of 1,360 μS/cm and hardness of 400 mg/L. Therefore, the proposed compound bed structure not only widened the inlet water conditions, but also achieved the high-efficiency regeneration of ion exchange resins and anti-fouling of membranes and electrodes. HIGHLIGHTS A novel bed type called a compound bed (CB) was proposed.; CB structure facilitated water dissociation reaction and shortened the path of ion migration.; Optimized CB structure possessed high regeneration efficiency of ion exchange resins.; Optimized CB structure conferred anti-fouling performance on this device.;Xu ChenLida WangZhuang WanWen SunZhengqing YangJingjing JinGuichang LiuIWA Publishingarticlecompound bedelectrodeionizationion exchange resinsregenerationEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066ENWater Science and Technology, Vol 83, Iss 10, Pp 2549-2559 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic compound bed
electrodeionization
ion exchange resins
regeneration
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
spellingShingle compound bed
electrodeionization
ion exchange resins
regeneration
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Xu Chen
Lida Wang
Zhuang Wan
Wen Sun
Zhengqing Yang
Jingjing Jin
Guichang Liu
An innovative compound bed of EDI device with enhancing ion-exchange resins regeneration efficiency
description Electrodeionization (EDI) technology is limited by low regeneration efficiency of ion exchange resins, requirements of high-quality influent water, fouling of the ion exchange membrane and electrode, etc. In this work, a novel bed type called a compound bed in which cation and anion exchange resins were near the cation and anion exchange membrane and placed in layers, was proposed to implement high-efficiency regeneration of ion exchange resins. The influence of different operating conditions on the regeneration efficiency of ion exchange resins was elucidated as well. The regeneration efficiency of ion exchange resins could reach 73.1%, when the device was operated for 5 h under current density of 9 mA/cm2, with a cation and anion exchange resins ratio of 2: 3, influent water conductivity of 1,360 μS/cm and hardness of 400 mg/L. Therefore, the proposed compound bed structure not only widened the inlet water conditions, but also achieved the high-efficiency regeneration of ion exchange resins and anti-fouling of membranes and electrodes. HIGHLIGHTS A novel bed type called a compound bed (CB) was proposed.; CB structure facilitated water dissociation reaction and shortened the path of ion migration.; Optimized CB structure possessed high regeneration efficiency of ion exchange resins.; Optimized CB structure conferred anti-fouling performance on this device.;
format article
author Xu Chen
Lida Wang
Zhuang Wan
Wen Sun
Zhengqing Yang
Jingjing Jin
Guichang Liu
author_facet Xu Chen
Lida Wang
Zhuang Wan
Wen Sun
Zhengqing Yang
Jingjing Jin
Guichang Liu
author_sort Xu Chen
title An innovative compound bed of EDI device with enhancing ion-exchange resins regeneration efficiency
title_short An innovative compound bed of EDI device with enhancing ion-exchange resins regeneration efficiency
title_full An innovative compound bed of EDI device with enhancing ion-exchange resins regeneration efficiency
title_fullStr An innovative compound bed of EDI device with enhancing ion-exchange resins regeneration efficiency
title_full_unstemmed An innovative compound bed of EDI device with enhancing ion-exchange resins regeneration efficiency
title_sort innovative compound bed of edi device with enhancing ion-exchange resins regeneration efficiency
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b3c12a27c0b64b1ebf1a2f17f0c39a22
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