Quantitative inheritance of volatile pheromones and darcin and their interaction in olfactory preferences of female mice

Abstract In this study, we examined how urine-borne volatile compounds (UVCs) and darcin of male mice are inherited from parents and interact to modulate the olfactory preferences of females using two inbred strains of mice, C57Bl/6 (C57) and BALB/c (BALB), and their reciprocal hybrids (BC = BALB♀× ...

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Autores principales: Ying-Juan Liu, Hui-Fen Guo, Jian-Xu Zhang, Yao-Hua Zhang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b3c2fe3523db409eb2ef1ddb9ba77b4a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b3c2fe3523db409eb2ef1ddb9ba77b4a2021-12-02T11:52:38ZQuantitative inheritance of volatile pheromones and darcin and their interaction in olfactory preferences of female mice10.1038/s41598-017-02259-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b3c2fe3523db409eb2ef1ddb9ba77b4a2017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02259-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this study, we examined how urine-borne volatile compounds (UVCs) and darcin of male mice are inherited from parents and interact to modulate the olfactory preferences of females using two inbred strains of mice, C57Bl/6 (C57) and BALB/c (BALB), and their reciprocal hybrids (BC = BALB♀× C57♂; CB = C57♀ × BALB♂). Chemical analysis revealed that the UVCs of C57BL/6 males were quantitatively distinguishable from those of BALB/c males. Darcin was detected in C57 urine, but not in BALB urine. The levels of UVCs and darcin in both BC and CB were intermediate between those of C57 and BALB. Behaviourally, C57 females consistently preferred BALB male urine over C57 or CB males despite that there are trace amounts of darcin in BALB urine. However, the preference for BALB urine disappeared in contact two-choice tests of BALB vs. BC pairs, and restored when recombinant darcin was added to BALB male urine. Our results suggested that both UVCs and darcin in male mice are quantitatively inherited and interact to affect the olfactory preferences of females.Ying-Juan LiuHui-Fen GuoJian-Xu ZhangYao-Hua ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ying-Juan Liu
Hui-Fen Guo
Jian-Xu Zhang
Yao-Hua Zhang
Quantitative inheritance of volatile pheromones and darcin and their interaction in olfactory preferences of female mice
description Abstract In this study, we examined how urine-borne volatile compounds (UVCs) and darcin of male mice are inherited from parents and interact to modulate the olfactory preferences of females using two inbred strains of mice, C57Bl/6 (C57) and BALB/c (BALB), and their reciprocal hybrids (BC = BALB♀× C57♂; CB = C57♀ × BALB♂). Chemical analysis revealed that the UVCs of C57BL/6 males were quantitatively distinguishable from those of BALB/c males. Darcin was detected in C57 urine, but not in BALB urine. The levels of UVCs and darcin in both BC and CB were intermediate between those of C57 and BALB. Behaviourally, C57 females consistently preferred BALB male urine over C57 or CB males despite that there are trace amounts of darcin in BALB urine. However, the preference for BALB urine disappeared in contact two-choice tests of BALB vs. BC pairs, and restored when recombinant darcin was added to BALB male urine. Our results suggested that both UVCs and darcin in male mice are quantitatively inherited and interact to affect the olfactory preferences of females.
format article
author Ying-Juan Liu
Hui-Fen Guo
Jian-Xu Zhang
Yao-Hua Zhang
author_facet Ying-Juan Liu
Hui-Fen Guo
Jian-Xu Zhang
Yao-Hua Zhang
author_sort Ying-Juan Liu
title Quantitative inheritance of volatile pheromones and darcin and their interaction in olfactory preferences of female mice
title_short Quantitative inheritance of volatile pheromones and darcin and their interaction in olfactory preferences of female mice
title_full Quantitative inheritance of volatile pheromones and darcin and their interaction in olfactory preferences of female mice
title_fullStr Quantitative inheritance of volatile pheromones and darcin and their interaction in olfactory preferences of female mice
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative inheritance of volatile pheromones and darcin and their interaction in olfactory preferences of female mice
title_sort quantitative inheritance of volatile pheromones and darcin and their interaction in olfactory preferences of female mice
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/b3c2fe3523db409eb2ef1ddb9ba77b4a
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AT jianxuzhang quantitativeinheritanceofvolatilepheromonesanddarcinandtheirinteractioninolfactorypreferencesoffemalemice
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