The treatment of streptococcal tonsillitis/pharyngitis in young children

Pharyngitis is common in children, accounting for nearly 12 million visits annually in the United States. Streptococcus pyogenes or group A streptococcus (GAS) is the most common bacterial cause of pharyngitis for which antibiotics are indicated. Antibiotic treatment of streptococcal pharyngitis vir...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Laura Norton, Angela Myers
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b3c3383bab5a4ec0842530eda2e78527
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:b3c3383bab5a4ec0842530eda2e78527
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b3c3383bab5a4ec0842530eda2e785272021-12-02T18:49:15ZThe treatment of streptococcal tonsillitis/pharyngitis in young children2095-881110.1016/j.wjorl.2021.05.005https://doaj.org/article/b3c3383bab5a4ec0842530eda2e785272021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095881121000524https://doaj.org/toc/2095-8811Pharyngitis is common in children, accounting for nearly 12 million visits annually in the United States. Streptococcus pyogenes or group A streptococcus (GAS) is the most common bacterial cause of pharyngitis for which antibiotics are indicated. Antibiotic treatment of streptococcal pharyngitis virtually eliminates the presence of bacteria from the pharynx and thus removes the risk of subsequent rheumatic fever. GAS is spread from person to person via respiratory droplets with a short incubation period of 2∼5 days. GAS pharyngitis peaks in the late winter and early spring months when children are predominately indoors for school and sports. Colonization is also higher in winter months, and while up to 20% of school age children are colonized with GAS in their throat during this time, colonization has not been shown to contribute to the spread of disease. In low- and middle-income countries and other situations in which crowding is common (e.g., schools), outbreaks of pharyngitis are common. GAS pharyngitis can occur at all ages and it is most common in school-aged children with a peak at 7∼8 years of age. Pharyngitis caused by GAS is rare in children <3 years of age and becomes much less common in late adolescence through adulthood.Laura NortonAngela MyersKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleTonsillitisStreptococcal tonsillitisPharyngitisOtorhinolaryngologyRF1-547SurgeryRD1-811ENWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Vol 7, Iss 3, Pp 161-165 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Tonsillitis
Streptococcal tonsillitis
Pharyngitis
Otorhinolaryngology
RF1-547
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle Tonsillitis
Streptococcal tonsillitis
Pharyngitis
Otorhinolaryngology
RF1-547
Surgery
RD1-811
Laura Norton
Angela Myers
The treatment of streptococcal tonsillitis/pharyngitis in young children
description Pharyngitis is common in children, accounting for nearly 12 million visits annually in the United States. Streptococcus pyogenes or group A streptococcus (GAS) is the most common bacterial cause of pharyngitis for which antibiotics are indicated. Antibiotic treatment of streptococcal pharyngitis virtually eliminates the presence of bacteria from the pharynx and thus removes the risk of subsequent rheumatic fever. GAS is spread from person to person via respiratory droplets with a short incubation period of 2∼5 days. GAS pharyngitis peaks in the late winter and early spring months when children are predominately indoors for school and sports. Colonization is also higher in winter months, and while up to 20% of school age children are colonized with GAS in their throat during this time, colonization has not been shown to contribute to the spread of disease. In low- and middle-income countries and other situations in which crowding is common (e.g., schools), outbreaks of pharyngitis are common. GAS pharyngitis can occur at all ages and it is most common in school-aged children with a peak at 7∼8 years of age. Pharyngitis caused by GAS is rare in children <3 years of age and becomes much less common in late adolescence through adulthood.
format article
author Laura Norton
Angela Myers
author_facet Laura Norton
Angela Myers
author_sort Laura Norton
title The treatment of streptococcal tonsillitis/pharyngitis in young children
title_short The treatment of streptococcal tonsillitis/pharyngitis in young children
title_full The treatment of streptococcal tonsillitis/pharyngitis in young children
title_fullStr The treatment of streptococcal tonsillitis/pharyngitis in young children
title_full_unstemmed The treatment of streptococcal tonsillitis/pharyngitis in young children
title_sort treatment of streptococcal tonsillitis/pharyngitis in young children
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b3c3383bab5a4ec0842530eda2e78527
work_keys_str_mv AT lauranorton thetreatmentofstreptococcaltonsillitispharyngitisinyoungchildren
AT angelamyers thetreatmentofstreptococcaltonsillitispharyngitisinyoungchildren
AT lauranorton treatmentofstreptococcaltonsillitispharyngitisinyoungchildren
AT angelamyers treatmentofstreptococcaltonsillitispharyngitisinyoungchildren
_version_ 1718377584695181312