Monitoring the human right to water in California: development and implementation of a framework and data tool
Ensuring the human right to water requires monitoring at national or subnational levels, but few comprehensive frameworks exist for industrialized contexts. This paper introduces a subnational-level framework – known as the California Human Right to Water Framework and Data Tool (CalHRTW) – develope...
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IWA Publishing
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b3e36a6761024587b53e8eff647911ea2021-11-05T20:20:02ZMonitoring the human right to water in California: development and implementation of a framework and data tool1366-70171996-975910.2166/wp.2021.069https://doaj.org/article/b3e36a6761024587b53e8eff647911ea2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://wp.iwaponline.com/content/23/5/1189https://doaj.org/toc/1366-7017https://doaj.org/toc/1996-9759Ensuring the human right to water requires monitoring at national or subnational levels, but few comprehensive frameworks exist for industrialized contexts. This paper introduces a subnational-level framework – known as the California Human Right to Water Framework and Data Tool (CalHRTW) – developed by the authors at the California EPA's Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment. This paper has two objectives: (1) to present the theoretical foundations and methodology used to develop the first version of CalHRTW (CalHRTW 1.0) and (2) to showcase how results can be used. CalHRTW 1.0 measures three components of the human right to water: drinking water quality, accessibility and affordability for community water systems in California. Nine individual indicators grouped by component, and three indices that summarize component-level outcomes are used to quantify system-level results. CalHRTW allows users to: (1) summarize system-level conditions statewide and identify challenges, (2) explore social equity implications and (3) centralize information for planning. CalHRTW draws on approaches from existing international monitoring efforts and complements existing California efforts by being the first US effort to comprehensively and explicitly monitor the HRTW under one umbrella. This work offers other US states and countries a model to build monitoring efforts to realize the human right to water. HIGHLIGHTS CalHRTW is the first effort to comprehensively monitor the human right to water in California.; We develop a monitoring framework and tool track the human right to water in California.; Nine indicators and three component-level indices allow users to track water system-level conditions and screen for challenges, explore social equity implications and centralize information.; The approach and application offers a model for other subnational locales.;C. BalazsJ. J. GoddardC. ChangL. ZeiseJ. FaustIWA Publishingarticleaccessframeworkhuman right to watermonitoringwater qualitywater service deliveryRiver, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)TC401-506ENWater Policy, Vol 23, Iss 5, Pp 1189-1210 (2021) |
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access framework human right to water monitoring water quality water service delivery River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General) TC401-506 |
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access framework human right to water monitoring water quality water service delivery River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General) TC401-506 C. Balazs J. J. Goddard C. Chang L. Zeise J. Faust Monitoring the human right to water in California: development and implementation of a framework and data tool |
description |
Ensuring the human right to water requires monitoring at national or subnational levels, but few comprehensive frameworks exist for industrialized contexts. This paper introduces a subnational-level framework – known as the California Human Right to Water Framework and Data Tool (CalHRTW) – developed by the authors at the California EPA's Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment. This paper has two objectives: (1) to present the theoretical foundations and methodology used to develop the first version of CalHRTW (CalHRTW 1.0) and (2) to showcase how results can be used. CalHRTW 1.0 measures three components of the human right to water: drinking water quality, accessibility and affordability for community water systems in California. Nine individual indicators grouped by component, and three indices that summarize component-level outcomes are used to quantify system-level results. CalHRTW allows users to: (1) summarize system-level conditions statewide and identify challenges, (2) explore social equity implications and (3) centralize information for planning. CalHRTW draws on approaches from existing international monitoring efforts and complements existing California efforts by being the first US effort to comprehensively and explicitly monitor the HRTW under one umbrella. This work offers other US states and countries a model to build monitoring efforts to realize the human right to water. HIGHLIGHTS
CalHRTW is the first effort to comprehensively monitor the human right to water in California.;
We develop a monitoring framework and tool track the human right to water in California.;
Nine indicators and three component-level indices allow users to track water system-level conditions and screen for challenges, explore social equity implications and centralize information.;
The approach and application offers a model for other subnational locales.; |
format |
article |
author |
C. Balazs J. J. Goddard C. Chang L. Zeise J. Faust |
author_facet |
C. Balazs J. J. Goddard C. Chang L. Zeise J. Faust |
author_sort |
C. Balazs |
title |
Monitoring the human right to water in California: development and implementation of a framework and data tool |
title_short |
Monitoring the human right to water in California: development and implementation of a framework and data tool |
title_full |
Monitoring the human right to water in California: development and implementation of a framework and data tool |
title_fullStr |
Monitoring the human right to water in California: development and implementation of a framework and data tool |
title_full_unstemmed |
Monitoring the human right to water in California: development and implementation of a framework and data tool |
title_sort |
monitoring the human right to water in california: development and implementation of a framework and data tool |
publisher |
IWA Publishing |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b3e36a6761024587b53e8eff647911ea |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718444060405923840 |