Psychosocial assessment and quality of life assessment in children with congenital heart in a developing country

Abstract Background Few studies have examined the clinical utility of a brief psychosocial screening questionnaire and assessing the health-related quality of life as part of routine care in a pediatric cardiology clinic. Subject and methods A cross-sectional study was conducted over 6 months durati...

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Autores principales: Aly Abdel Mohsen, Mona Gamal Kassem, Manal A.-M. Antonios
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b42ed84648374fbcade80942658aade4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b42ed84648374fbcade80942658aade42021-11-14T12:38:58ZPsychosocial assessment and quality of life assessment in children with congenital heart in a developing country10.1186/s43054-021-00074-y2090-9942https://doaj.org/article/b42ed84648374fbcade80942658aade42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s43054-021-00074-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2090-9942Abstract Background Few studies have examined the clinical utility of a brief psychosocial screening questionnaire and assessing the health-related quality of life as part of routine care in a pediatric cardiology clinic. Subject and methods A cross-sectional study was conducted over 6 months duration involving 224 patients with congenital heart diseases (CHD) aged 4–18 years and their parents to fulfill Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PSC) and Health related – Quality Of Life (HR-QOL) score. Statistical analysis of reliability of these scores among the studied population was carried using Cronbach’s alpha value. Results The studied population with CHD, aged 4–18 years with a mean ± standard deviation of 99.48 ± 43.37 months. They were 54.5% males (n = 122) and 45.5% females (n = 102). Internalizing problems were identified by PSC in 12.95% of patients (n = 29), Cyanosis was found to be the only significant independent risk factor for developing internalizing defects (p < 0.001). Quality of school functioning was the most affected domain in HR-QOL. While, the quality of social functioning remained good in the majority of cases. Cronbach’s alpha value coefficient of PSC and HR-QOL scores were 0.846 and 0.900 respectively, reflecting good to excellent reliability of these scores within the studied population. Conclusions Children with CHD have increased need for psychosocial assessment for improvement of their quality of life.Aly Abdel MohsenMona Gamal KassemManal A.-M. AntoniosSpringerOpenarticlePsychosocial assessmentPSCQuality of lifeCongenital heart diseasesPediatricsRJ1-570ENEgyptian Pediatric Association Gazette, Vol 69, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Psychosocial assessment
PSC
Quality of life
Congenital heart diseases
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
spellingShingle Psychosocial assessment
PSC
Quality of life
Congenital heart diseases
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
Aly Abdel Mohsen
Mona Gamal Kassem
Manal A.-M. Antonios
Psychosocial assessment and quality of life assessment in children with congenital heart in a developing country
description Abstract Background Few studies have examined the clinical utility of a brief psychosocial screening questionnaire and assessing the health-related quality of life as part of routine care in a pediatric cardiology clinic. Subject and methods A cross-sectional study was conducted over 6 months duration involving 224 patients with congenital heart diseases (CHD) aged 4–18 years and their parents to fulfill Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PSC) and Health related – Quality Of Life (HR-QOL) score. Statistical analysis of reliability of these scores among the studied population was carried using Cronbach’s alpha value. Results The studied population with CHD, aged 4–18 years with a mean ± standard deviation of 99.48 ± 43.37 months. They were 54.5% males (n = 122) and 45.5% females (n = 102). Internalizing problems were identified by PSC in 12.95% of patients (n = 29), Cyanosis was found to be the only significant independent risk factor for developing internalizing defects (p < 0.001). Quality of school functioning was the most affected domain in HR-QOL. While, the quality of social functioning remained good in the majority of cases. Cronbach’s alpha value coefficient of PSC and HR-QOL scores were 0.846 and 0.900 respectively, reflecting good to excellent reliability of these scores within the studied population. Conclusions Children with CHD have increased need for psychosocial assessment for improvement of their quality of life.
format article
author Aly Abdel Mohsen
Mona Gamal Kassem
Manal A.-M. Antonios
author_facet Aly Abdel Mohsen
Mona Gamal Kassem
Manal A.-M. Antonios
author_sort Aly Abdel Mohsen
title Psychosocial assessment and quality of life assessment in children with congenital heart in a developing country
title_short Psychosocial assessment and quality of life assessment in children with congenital heart in a developing country
title_full Psychosocial assessment and quality of life assessment in children with congenital heart in a developing country
title_fullStr Psychosocial assessment and quality of life assessment in children with congenital heart in a developing country
title_full_unstemmed Psychosocial assessment and quality of life assessment in children with congenital heart in a developing country
title_sort psychosocial assessment and quality of life assessment in children with congenital heart in a developing country
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b42ed84648374fbcade80942658aade4
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AT monagamalkassem psychosocialassessmentandqualityoflifeassessmentinchildrenwithcongenitalheartinadevelopingcountry
AT manalamantonios psychosocialassessmentandqualityoflifeassessmentinchildrenwithcongenitalheartinadevelopingcountry
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