Hydrogeology Response to the Coordinated Mining of Coal and Uranium: A Transparent Physical Experiment

The migration of fracture and leaching solute caused by mining activity is critical to the hydrogeology. To characterize liquid and solid migration in a mining area of intergrown resources, the coordinated mining of coal and uranium was considered, and a physical experiment based on transparent soil...

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Autores principales: Tong Zhang, Xiang He, Kai Zhang, Xiaohan Wang, Yang Liu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi-Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b431cce6e8834100a8915ffcacfd45c8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b431cce6e8834100a8915ffcacfd45c82021-11-22T01:09:33ZHydrogeology Response to the Coordinated Mining of Coal and Uranium: A Transparent Physical Experiment1468-812310.1155/2021/6236455https://doaj.org/article/b431cce6e8834100a8915ffcacfd45c82021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6236455https://doaj.org/toc/1468-8123The migration of fracture and leaching solute caused by mining activity is critical to the hydrogeology. To characterize liquid and solid migration in a mining area of intergrown resources, the coordinated mining of coal and uranium was considered, and a physical experiment based on transparent soil was conducted. A well experimental performance of transparent soil composed of paraffin oil, n-tridecane, and silica gel and the leaching solution comprised of saturated oil red O dye was observed for hydrogeology characterization. An “arch-shaped” fracture zone with a maximum height of 90 m above the mined goaf and a “horizontal-shaped” fracture zone with a fractured depth of 9.97–16.09 m in the uranium-bearing layer were observed. The vertical leachate infiltration of 4.83 m was observed in the scenario of uranium mining prior to coal, which is smaller than those in the scenarios of comining of coal and uranium (10.26 m) and coal mining prior to uranium (16.09 m). A slight strata movement below the uranium was observed, and the leaching solution infiltration in the coal mining area was not observed in a short period in the scenario of uranium mining prior to coal; both of those was presented in the scenarios of comining of coal and uranium and coal mining prior to uranium.Tong ZhangXiang HeKai ZhangXiaohan WangYang LiuHindawi-WileyarticleGeologyQE1-996.5ENGeofluids, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Geology
QE1-996.5
spellingShingle Geology
QE1-996.5
Tong Zhang
Xiang He
Kai Zhang
Xiaohan Wang
Yang Liu
Hydrogeology Response to the Coordinated Mining of Coal and Uranium: A Transparent Physical Experiment
description The migration of fracture and leaching solute caused by mining activity is critical to the hydrogeology. To characterize liquid and solid migration in a mining area of intergrown resources, the coordinated mining of coal and uranium was considered, and a physical experiment based on transparent soil was conducted. A well experimental performance of transparent soil composed of paraffin oil, n-tridecane, and silica gel and the leaching solution comprised of saturated oil red O dye was observed for hydrogeology characterization. An “arch-shaped” fracture zone with a maximum height of 90 m above the mined goaf and a “horizontal-shaped” fracture zone with a fractured depth of 9.97–16.09 m in the uranium-bearing layer were observed. The vertical leachate infiltration of 4.83 m was observed in the scenario of uranium mining prior to coal, which is smaller than those in the scenarios of comining of coal and uranium (10.26 m) and coal mining prior to uranium (16.09 m). A slight strata movement below the uranium was observed, and the leaching solution infiltration in the coal mining area was not observed in a short period in the scenario of uranium mining prior to coal; both of those was presented in the scenarios of comining of coal and uranium and coal mining prior to uranium.
format article
author Tong Zhang
Xiang He
Kai Zhang
Xiaohan Wang
Yang Liu
author_facet Tong Zhang
Xiang He
Kai Zhang
Xiaohan Wang
Yang Liu
author_sort Tong Zhang
title Hydrogeology Response to the Coordinated Mining of Coal and Uranium: A Transparent Physical Experiment
title_short Hydrogeology Response to the Coordinated Mining of Coal and Uranium: A Transparent Physical Experiment
title_full Hydrogeology Response to the Coordinated Mining of Coal and Uranium: A Transparent Physical Experiment
title_fullStr Hydrogeology Response to the Coordinated Mining of Coal and Uranium: A Transparent Physical Experiment
title_full_unstemmed Hydrogeology Response to the Coordinated Mining of Coal and Uranium: A Transparent Physical Experiment
title_sort hydrogeology response to the coordinated mining of coal and uranium: a transparent physical experiment
publisher Hindawi-Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b431cce6e8834100a8915ffcacfd45c8
work_keys_str_mv AT tongzhang hydrogeologyresponsetothecoordinatedminingofcoalanduraniumatransparentphysicalexperiment
AT xianghe hydrogeologyresponsetothecoordinatedminingofcoalanduraniumatransparentphysicalexperiment
AT kaizhang hydrogeologyresponsetothecoordinatedminingofcoalanduraniumatransparentphysicalexperiment
AT xiaohanwang hydrogeologyresponsetothecoordinatedminingofcoalanduraniumatransparentphysicalexperiment
AT yangliu hydrogeologyresponsetothecoordinatedminingofcoalanduraniumatransparentphysicalexperiment
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