Carbohydrate metabolism disorders and coronary collateral circulation in patients with chronic coronary artery disease

Aim. To evaluate the association between coronary collateral circulation (CCC) and carbohydrate metabolism disorders (CMD) in patients with chronic coronary artery disease (CAD). Materials and Methods. Six hundred three patients with chronic CAD were included in this cohort cross-sectional study....

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Autores principales: Ivan Vasil'evich Starostin, Konstantin Alexandrovich Talitskiy, Olga Samuilovna Bulkina, Anatoly Nikolaevich Samko, Yury Alexandrovich Karpov
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Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b434de63f3cb4f65b1505f1286cef6ee2021-11-14T09:00:19ZCarbohydrate metabolism disorders and coronary collateral circulation in patients with chronic coronary artery disease2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM2015261-68https://doaj.org/article/b434de63f3cb4f65b1505f1286cef6ee2015-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7084https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Aim. To evaluate the association between coronary collateral circulation (CCC) and carbohydrate metabolism disorders (CMD) in patients with chronic coronary artery disease (CAD). Materials and Methods. Six hundred three patients with chronic CAD were included in this cohort cross-sectional study. Coronary angiography images were used to quantify coronary circulation, including CCC evaluation, with a modified technique proposed by Rentrop. CMD were classified according to the WHO criteria.Potential associations between CMD and CCC were evaluated using multiple linear models that incorporated major angiographic, clinical and laboratory parameters. Results. Among the 603 patients with chronic CAD, 47.4 had CMD, including type 2 diabetes mellitus in 24.2% of the patients, impaired glucose tolerance in 2.8%, type 1 diabetes mellitus in 1.0% and unspecified CMD in 16.1%. CMD were independently associated with lower CCC [odds ratio (OR). = 0.96, p . = 0.003). CMD were independently associated with a decrease in the association . between maximum diameter stenosis and CCC (OR = 0.93, p. = 0.005). No independent associations were found between CCC and type of anti-diabetic treatment, HbA1c levels, insulin resistance (HOMA index), or metabolic syndrome components (body mass index, triglycerides, fasting glucose levels, LDLP cholesterol and arterial hypertension). Conclusion. CMD in patients with chronic CAD are . independently associated with worse CCC. The presence of CMD weakens . the association between maximum diameter stenosis and CCC. Metabolic syndrome components, blood glucose control and anti-diabetic treatment modality were not found to influence CCC.Ivan Vasil'evich StarostinKonstantin Alexandrovich TalitskiyOlga Samuilovna BulkinaAnatoly Nikolaevich SamkoYury Alexandrovich KarpovEndocrinology Research Centrearticlecollateral circulation, carbohydrate metabolism, coronary artery diseaseNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 18, Iss 2, Pp 61-68 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic collateral circulation, carbohydrate metabolism, coronary artery disease
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle collateral circulation, carbohydrate metabolism, coronary artery disease
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Ivan Vasil'evich Starostin
Konstantin Alexandrovich Talitskiy
Olga Samuilovna Bulkina
Anatoly Nikolaevich Samko
Yury Alexandrovich Karpov
Carbohydrate metabolism disorders and coronary collateral circulation in patients with chronic coronary artery disease
description Aim. To evaluate the association between coronary collateral circulation (CCC) and carbohydrate metabolism disorders (CMD) in patients with chronic coronary artery disease (CAD). Materials and Methods. Six hundred three patients with chronic CAD were included in this cohort cross-sectional study. Coronary angiography images were used to quantify coronary circulation, including CCC evaluation, with a modified technique proposed by Rentrop. CMD were classified according to the WHO criteria.Potential associations between CMD and CCC were evaluated using multiple linear models that incorporated major angiographic, clinical and laboratory parameters. Results. Among the 603 patients with chronic CAD, 47.4 had CMD, including type 2 diabetes mellitus in 24.2% of the patients, impaired glucose tolerance in 2.8%, type 1 diabetes mellitus in 1.0% and unspecified CMD in 16.1%. CMD were independently associated with lower CCC [odds ratio (OR). = 0.96, p . = 0.003). CMD were independently associated with a decrease in the association . between maximum diameter stenosis and CCC (OR = 0.93, p. = 0.005). No independent associations were found between CCC and type of anti-diabetic treatment, HbA1c levels, insulin resistance (HOMA index), or metabolic syndrome components (body mass index, triglycerides, fasting glucose levels, LDLP cholesterol and arterial hypertension). Conclusion. CMD in patients with chronic CAD are . independently associated with worse CCC. The presence of CMD weakens . the association between maximum diameter stenosis and CCC. Metabolic syndrome components, blood glucose control and anti-diabetic treatment modality were not found to influence CCC.
format article
author Ivan Vasil'evich Starostin
Konstantin Alexandrovich Talitskiy
Olga Samuilovna Bulkina
Anatoly Nikolaevich Samko
Yury Alexandrovich Karpov
author_facet Ivan Vasil'evich Starostin
Konstantin Alexandrovich Talitskiy
Olga Samuilovna Bulkina
Anatoly Nikolaevich Samko
Yury Alexandrovich Karpov
author_sort Ivan Vasil'evich Starostin
title Carbohydrate metabolism disorders and coronary collateral circulation in patients with chronic coronary artery disease
title_short Carbohydrate metabolism disorders and coronary collateral circulation in patients with chronic coronary artery disease
title_full Carbohydrate metabolism disorders and coronary collateral circulation in patients with chronic coronary artery disease
title_fullStr Carbohydrate metabolism disorders and coronary collateral circulation in patients with chronic coronary artery disease
title_full_unstemmed Carbohydrate metabolism disorders and coronary collateral circulation in patients with chronic coronary artery disease
title_sort carbohydrate metabolism disorders and coronary collateral circulation in patients with chronic coronary artery disease
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/b434de63f3cb4f65b1505f1286cef6ee
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