Customary Law of Russian Peasants in K. R. Kachorovsky’s Views

The article focuses on K. R. Kachorovsky’s views on the customary law of Russian peasants. The focus of attention is the peasant volost justice, which was developed in post-reform Russia. The paper analyzes the domestic historiography of the issue. The article is based on the fundamental works of K....

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Autores principales:	L. I. Zemtsov, I. A. Shevchenko
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2019
Materias:	volost court k. r. kachorovsky peasantry people’s law customary law Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b4398887cd5c46f8ba7594df55289d99
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:b4398887cd5c46f8ba7594df55289d99
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b4398887cd5c46f8ba7594df55289d992021-12-02T07:58:08ZCustomary Law of Russian Peasants in K. R. Kachorovsky’s Views2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2019-9-308-322https://doaj.org/article/b4398887cd5c46f8ba7594df55289d992019-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/1312https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The article focuses on K. R. Kachorovsky’s views on the customary law of Russian peasants. The focus of attention is the peasant volost justice, which was developed in post-reform Russia. The paper analyzes the domestic historiography of the issue. The article is based on the fundamental works of K. R. Kachorovsky dedicated to the rural community. In turn, Kachorovsky’s position was based on the valuable source - materials of the peasant communities which he collected through questionnaires. The article shows that the researcher was a supporter of the theory of labour in peasant law, examines in detail his ideas about the “right to work” and “work right” in rural life. It is noted that Kachorovsky and a number of other researchers in post-reform Russia claimed contradictions between the legal views of labour and the lower classes of the Russian elite, relying on the categories of Roman law. In this regard, the thesis is substantiated that the peasants had a strong sense of ownership, but in accordance with the norms of customary law and the labour principle; in this regard, the agrarian unrest of the early 20th century should be assessed not as “pogroms,” but as attempts of the community to restore justice in its usual legal sense. The novelty of the research lies in the appeal to the creative heritage of the original researcher of the pre-revolutionary village, who studied the legal concepts and values of the Russian peasantry.L. I. ZemtsovI. A. ShevchenkoTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticlevolost courtk. r. kachorovskypeasantrypeople’s lawcustomary lawSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 9, Pp 308-322 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	volost court k. r. kachorovsky peasantry people’s law customary law Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
spellingShingle	volost court k. r. kachorovsky peasantry people’s law customary law Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665 L. I. Zemtsov I. A. Shevchenko Customary Law of Russian Peasants in K. R. Kachorovsky’s Views
description	The article focuses on K. R. Kachorovsky’s views on the customary law of Russian peasants. The focus of attention is the peasant volost justice, which was developed in post-reform Russia. The paper analyzes the domestic historiography of the issue. The article is based on the fundamental works of K. R. Kachorovsky dedicated to the rural community. In turn, Kachorovsky’s position was based on the valuable source - materials of the peasant communities which he collected through questionnaires. The article shows that the researcher was a supporter of the theory of labour in peasant law, examines in detail his ideas about the “right to work” and “work right” in rural life. It is noted that Kachorovsky and a number of other researchers in post-reform Russia claimed contradictions between the legal views of labour and the lower classes of the Russian elite, relying on the categories of Roman law. In this regard, the thesis is substantiated that the peasants had a strong sense of ownership, but in accordance with the norms of customary law and the labour principle; in this regard, the agrarian unrest of the early 20th century should be assessed not as “pogroms,” but as attempts of the community to restore justice in its usual legal sense. The novelty of the research lies in the appeal to the creative heritage of the original researcher of the pre-revolutionary village, who studied the legal concepts and values of the Russian peasantry.
format	article
author	L. I. Zemtsov I. A. Shevchenko
author_facet	L. I. Zemtsov I. A. Shevchenko
author_sort	L. I. Zemtsov
title	Customary Law of Russian Peasants in K. R. Kachorovsky’s Views
title_short	Customary Law of Russian Peasants in K. R. Kachorovsky’s Views
title_full	Customary Law of Russian Peasants in K. R. Kachorovsky’s Views
title_fullStr	Customary Law of Russian Peasants in K. R. Kachorovsky’s Views
title_full_unstemmed	Customary Law of Russian Peasants in K. R. Kachorovsky’s Views
title_sort	customary law of russian peasants in k. r. kachorovsky’s views
publisher	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/b4398887cd5c46f8ba7594df55289d99
work_keys_str_mv	AT lizemtsov customarylawofrussianpeasantsinkrkachorovskysviews AT iashevchenko customarylawofrussianpeasantsinkrkachorovskysviews
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Customary Law of Russian Peasants in K. R. Kachorovsky’s Views

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