Sleep patterns and the risk for unipolar depression: a review

Sabrina T Wiebe, Jamie Cassoff, Reut GruberAttention, Behavior and Sleep Laboratory, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, Montr&eacute;al; McGill University, Montr&eacute;al, Quebec, CanadaAbstract: Psychological disorders, particularly mood disorders, such as unipolar depress...

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Autores principales:	Wiebe ST, Cassoff J, Gruber R
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2012
Materias:	Psychiatry RC435-571 Neurophysiology and neuropsychology QP351-495
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b45e13c70bfe4c2d9dd314847d38c6f9
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:b45e13c70bfe4c2d9dd314847d38c6f9
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b45e13c70bfe4c2d9dd314847d38c6f92021-12-02T02:32:29ZSleep patterns and the risk for unipolar depression: a review1179-1608https://doaj.org/article/b45e13c70bfe4c2d9dd314847d38c6f92012-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/sleep-patterns-and-the-risk-for-unipolar-depression-a-review-a9993https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1608Sabrina T Wiebe, Jamie Cassoff, Reut GruberAttention, Behavior and Sleep Laboratory, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, Montr&eacute;al; McGill University, Montr&eacute;al, Quebec, CanadaAbstract: Psychological disorders, particularly mood disorders, such as unipolar depression, are often accompanied by comorbid sleep disturbances, such as insomnia, restless sleep, and restricted sleep duration. The nature of the relationship between unipolar depression and these sleep disturbances remains unclear, as sleep disturbance may be a risk factor for development, an initial manifestation of the disorder, or a comorbid condition affected by similar mechanisms. Various studies have examined the impact of sleep deprivation on the presence of (or exacerbation of) depressive symptoms, and have examined longitudinal and concurrent associations between different sleep disturbances and unipolar depression. This review examines the evidence for sleep disturbances as a risk factor for the development and presence of depression, as well as examining common underlying mechanisms. Clinical implications pertaining to the comorbid nature of various sleep patterns and depression are considered.Keywords: sleep, depression, insomnia, sleep deprivation, developmentWiebe STCassoff JGruber RDove Medical PressarticlePsychiatryRC435-571Neurophysiology and neuropsychologyQP351-495ENNature and Science of Sleep, Vol 2012, Iss default, Pp 63-71 (2012)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Psychiatry RC435-571 Neurophysiology and neuropsychology QP351-495
spellingShingle	Psychiatry RC435-571 Neurophysiology and neuropsychology QP351-495 Wiebe ST Cassoff J Gruber R Sleep patterns and the risk for unipolar depression: a review
description	Sabrina T Wiebe, Jamie Cassoff, Reut GruberAttention, Behavior and Sleep Laboratory, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, Montr&eacute;al; McGill University, Montr&eacute;al, Quebec, CanadaAbstract: Psychological disorders, particularly mood disorders, such as unipolar depression, are often accompanied by comorbid sleep disturbances, such as insomnia, restless sleep, and restricted sleep duration. The nature of the relationship between unipolar depression and these sleep disturbances remains unclear, as sleep disturbance may be a risk factor for development, an initial manifestation of the disorder, or a comorbid condition affected by similar mechanisms. Various studies have examined the impact of sleep deprivation on the presence of (or exacerbation of) depressive symptoms, and have examined longitudinal and concurrent associations between different sleep disturbances and unipolar depression. This review examines the evidence for sleep disturbances as a risk factor for the development and presence of depression, as well as examining common underlying mechanisms. Clinical implications pertaining to the comorbid nature of various sleep patterns and depression are considered.Keywords: sleep, depression, insomnia, sleep deprivation, development
format	article
author	Wiebe ST Cassoff J Gruber R
author_facet	Wiebe ST Cassoff J Gruber R
author_sort	Wiebe ST
title	Sleep patterns and the risk for unipolar depression: a review
title_short	Sleep patterns and the risk for unipolar depression: a review
title_full	Sleep patterns and the risk for unipolar depression: a review
title_fullStr	Sleep patterns and the risk for unipolar depression: a review
title_full_unstemmed	Sleep patterns and the risk for unipolar depression: a review
title_sort	sleep patterns and the risk for unipolar depression: a review
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2012
url	https://doaj.org/article/b45e13c70bfe4c2d9dd314847d38c6f9
work_keys_str_mv	AT wiebest sleeppatternsandtheriskforunipolardepressionareview AT cassoffj sleeppatternsandtheriskforunipolardepressionareview AT gruberr sleeppatternsandtheriskforunipolardepressionareview
_version_	1718402433919483904

Sleep patterns and the risk for unipolar depression: a review

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