Covid-19 and kidney; a mini-review on current concepts and new data

In late December 2019, some cases of acute respiratory illness occurred in Wuhan, Hubei province, China that caused by a virus named "severe acute respiratory syndrome 2" (SARS-Cov2). More susceptible patients to this disease are elderly male patients since these patients with comorbid dis...

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Autores principales: Elaheh Keivani Boroujeni, Steven James Kellner, Aiyoub Pezeshgi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Society of Diabetic Nephropathy Prevention 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b472d70140dd497a84d7664395e2b113
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b472d70140dd497a84d7664395e2b1132021-11-17T08:13:57ZCovid-19 and kidney; a mini-review on current concepts and new data2345-420210.34172/npj.2021.01https://doaj.org/article/b472d70140dd497a84d7664395e2b1132021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jnephropharmacology.com/PDF/npj-8315https://doaj.org/toc/2345-4202In late December 2019, some cases of acute respiratory illness occurred in Wuhan, Hubei province, China that caused by a virus named "severe acute respiratory syndrome 2" (SARS-Cov2). More susceptible patients to this disease are elderly male patients since these patients with comorbid diseases are disposed to severe infection and more death. The most important comorbid diseases with COVID-19 pneumonia are hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cerebrovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, coronary heart disease. The most common symptoms of SARS-Cov2 infection are dyspnea, cough, fatigue, diarrhea and vomiting. High number of kidney disease in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 has been reported. Furthermore, a large group of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia had signs of kidney disease, with a high level of serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen that could be justified with different pathophysiologies happened in COVID-19 pneumonia. However, massive differences were found in the prevalence of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) secondary to COVID-19 pneumonia, since various studies have shown that AKI correlates with higher mortality rate, upper morbidity and more severe cases of illness. Therefore, we should be informed about the pathophysiology of AKI in COVID-19 pneumonia to find the modalities to decrease the incidence of AKI and subsequent decrease mortality and morbidity of this disease.Elaheh Keivani BoroujeniSteven James KellnerAiyoub PezeshgiSociety of Diabetic Nephropathy Prevention articlecovid-19acute kidney injuryacute respiratory distress syndromeacute lung injurychronic kidney diseasemultiple organ failureendstage renal diseaseTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950Diseases of the genitourinary system. UrologyRC870-923ENJournal of Nephropharmacology, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp e01-e01 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic covid-19
acute kidney injury
acute respiratory distress syndrome
acute lung injury
chronic kidney disease
multiple organ failure
endstage renal disease
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
RC870-923
spellingShingle covid-19
acute kidney injury
acute respiratory distress syndrome
acute lung injury
chronic kidney disease
multiple organ failure
endstage renal disease
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
RC870-923
Elaheh Keivani Boroujeni
Steven James Kellner
Aiyoub Pezeshgi
Covid-19 and kidney; a mini-review on current concepts and new data
description In late December 2019, some cases of acute respiratory illness occurred in Wuhan, Hubei province, China that caused by a virus named "severe acute respiratory syndrome 2" (SARS-Cov2). More susceptible patients to this disease are elderly male patients since these patients with comorbid diseases are disposed to severe infection and more death. The most important comorbid diseases with COVID-19 pneumonia are hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cerebrovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, coronary heart disease. The most common symptoms of SARS-Cov2 infection are dyspnea, cough, fatigue, diarrhea and vomiting. High number of kidney disease in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 has been reported. Furthermore, a large group of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia had signs of kidney disease, with a high level of serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen that could be justified with different pathophysiologies happened in COVID-19 pneumonia. However, massive differences were found in the prevalence of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) secondary to COVID-19 pneumonia, since various studies have shown that AKI correlates with higher mortality rate, upper morbidity and more severe cases of illness. Therefore, we should be informed about the pathophysiology of AKI in COVID-19 pneumonia to find the modalities to decrease the incidence of AKI and subsequent decrease mortality and morbidity of this disease.
format article
author Elaheh Keivani Boroujeni
Steven James Kellner
Aiyoub Pezeshgi
author_facet Elaheh Keivani Boroujeni
Steven James Kellner
Aiyoub Pezeshgi
author_sort Elaheh Keivani Boroujeni
title Covid-19 and kidney; a mini-review on current concepts and new data
title_short Covid-19 and kidney; a mini-review on current concepts and new data
title_full Covid-19 and kidney; a mini-review on current concepts and new data
title_fullStr Covid-19 and kidney; a mini-review on current concepts and new data
title_full_unstemmed Covid-19 and kidney; a mini-review on current concepts and new data
title_sort covid-19 and kidney; a mini-review on current concepts and new data
publisher Society of Diabetic Nephropathy Prevention
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b472d70140dd497a84d7664395e2b113
work_keys_str_mv AT elahehkeivaniboroujeni covid19andkidneyaminireviewoncurrentconceptsandnewdata
AT stevenjameskellner covid19andkidneyaminireviewoncurrentconceptsandnewdata
AT aiyoubpezeshgi covid19andkidneyaminireviewoncurrentconceptsandnewdata
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