Failure Mode Analysis of an Exeter Stem Fracture Initiated at the Introducer Hole: Time for a Design Change?

The fracturing of a hip prosthesis stem at its neck, in the absence of a trauma, is an extremely rare but serious adverse event. The patient in our case was young, active, and tall, thereby putting high mechanical loads on the prosthesis. Radiographs of the initial procedure and blood and synovium a...

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Autores principales: Ralph M. Jeuken, MD, Duncan P. Fransz, MD, MSc, PhD, Marc G.D. Geers, PhD, Marc P.F.H.L. van Maris, René H.M. ten Broeke, MD, PhD
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Hip
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b49ee6d4d6c342f0aba248f6d438d9bc
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b49ee6d4d6c342f0aba248f6d438d9bc2021-11-14T04:33:54ZFailure Mode Analysis of an Exeter Stem Fracture Initiated at the Introducer Hole: Time for a Design Change?2352-344110.1016/j.artd.2021.07.016https://doaj.org/article/b49ee6d4d6c342f0aba248f6d438d9bc2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344121001333https://doaj.org/toc/2352-3441The fracturing of a hip prosthesis stem at its neck, in the absence of a trauma, is an extremely rare but serious adverse event. The patient in our case was young, active, and tall, thereby putting high mechanical loads on the prosthesis. Radiographs of the initial procedure and blood and synovium analysis showed no abnormalities. Analysis of the stem revealed niobium-rich precipitates, that is, alloy artifacts, at the introducer stud hole. The mechanically vulnerable location of the introducer stud hole, combined with alloy artifacts at that location and high mechanical stress, ultimately led to failure of the prosthesis. As younger and heavier patients will demand hip arthroplasty in the future, simple stem design adaptations should be considered to prevent stem fractures at the introducer stud hole.Ralph M. Jeuken, MDDuncan P. Fransz, MD, MSc, PhDMarc G.D. Geers, PhDMarc P.F.H.L. van MarisRené H.M. ten Broeke, MD, PhDElsevierarticleCase reportHipProsthesisFailureMetallurgyOrthopedic surgeryRD701-811ENArthroplasty Today, Vol 11, Iss , Pp 196-204 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Case report
Hip
Prosthesis
Failure
Metallurgy
Orthopedic surgery
RD701-811
spellingShingle Case report
Hip
Prosthesis
Failure
Metallurgy
Orthopedic surgery
RD701-811
Ralph M. Jeuken, MD
Duncan P. Fransz, MD, MSc, PhD
Marc G.D. Geers, PhD
Marc P.F.H.L. van Maris
René H.M. ten Broeke, MD, PhD
Failure Mode Analysis of an Exeter Stem Fracture Initiated at the Introducer Hole: Time for a Design Change?
description The fracturing of a hip prosthesis stem at its neck, in the absence of a trauma, is an extremely rare but serious adverse event. The patient in our case was young, active, and tall, thereby putting high mechanical loads on the prosthesis. Radiographs of the initial procedure and blood and synovium analysis showed no abnormalities. Analysis of the stem revealed niobium-rich precipitates, that is, alloy artifacts, at the introducer stud hole. The mechanically vulnerable location of the introducer stud hole, combined with alloy artifacts at that location and high mechanical stress, ultimately led to failure of the prosthesis. As younger and heavier patients will demand hip arthroplasty in the future, simple stem design adaptations should be considered to prevent stem fractures at the introducer stud hole.
format article
author Ralph M. Jeuken, MD
Duncan P. Fransz, MD, MSc, PhD
Marc G.D. Geers, PhD
Marc P.F.H.L. van Maris
René H.M. ten Broeke, MD, PhD
author_facet Ralph M. Jeuken, MD
Duncan P. Fransz, MD, MSc, PhD
Marc G.D. Geers, PhD
Marc P.F.H.L. van Maris
René H.M. ten Broeke, MD, PhD
author_sort Ralph M. Jeuken, MD
title Failure Mode Analysis of an Exeter Stem Fracture Initiated at the Introducer Hole: Time for a Design Change?
title_short Failure Mode Analysis of an Exeter Stem Fracture Initiated at the Introducer Hole: Time for a Design Change?
title_full Failure Mode Analysis of an Exeter Stem Fracture Initiated at the Introducer Hole: Time for a Design Change?
title_fullStr Failure Mode Analysis of an Exeter Stem Fracture Initiated at the Introducer Hole: Time for a Design Change?
title_full_unstemmed Failure Mode Analysis of an Exeter Stem Fracture Initiated at the Introducer Hole: Time for a Design Change?
title_sort failure mode analysis of an exeter stem fracture initiated at the introducer hole: time for a design change?
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b49ee6d4d6c342f0aba248f6d438d9bc
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