Design of Orbit Controls for a Multiple CubeSat Mission Using Drift Rate Modulation

For the low-cost improvement of laser communication, which is critical for various applications such as surveillance systems, a study was conducted on relative distance control based on orbital drift rate modulations for multiple CubeSats during formation flying. The VISION mission covered in this p...

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Autores principales: Youngbum Song, Sang-Young Park, Geuk-Nam Kim, Dong-Gu Kim
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b4ac303272ce4c268292e0a3f7912c94
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b4ac303272ce4c268292e0a3f7912c942021-11-25T15:57:16ZDesign of Orbit Controls for a Multiple CubeSat Mission Using Drift Rate Modulation10.3390/aerospace81103232226-4310https://doaj.org/article/b4ac303272ce4c268292e0a3f7912c942021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/8/11/323https://doaj.org/toc/2226-4310For the low-cost improvement of laser communication, which is critical for various applications such as surveillance systems, a study was conducted on relative distance control based on orbital drift rate modulations for multiple CubeSats during formation flying. The VISION mission covered in this paper comprises two CubeSats to demonstrate laser communication technology in space. During the mission, the deputy CubeSat changes the relative distance to execute mission objectives within various scenarios. Impulsive controls decrease, maintain, and increase the relative distance between the CubeSats by changing the orbital drift rates. The simulation results indicated that the desired orbital operation can be conducted within a given <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mstyle mathvariant="bold" mathsize="normal"><mo>Δ</mo></mstyle><mi mathvariant="bold-italic">V</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> budget. In addition, the errors in the orbit determination, thrust maneuvers, and time synchronization were analyzed to satisfy the mission requirements. The mass-to-area ratio should be matched to adjust the relative distance between satellites with different properties by drift rate modulation. The proposed orbit control method appropriately operated the VISION mission by adjusting the drift rate modulation. The results of this study serve as a basis for the development of complex orbit control simulations and detailed designs that reflect the characteristics of the thrust module and operational aspects.Youngbum SongSang-Young ParkGeuk-Nam KimDong-Gu KimMDPI AGarticleCubeSatorbital drift rateformation flyingorbit controlMotor vehicles. Aeronautics. AstronauticsTL1-4050ENAerospace, Vol 8, Iss 323, p 323 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic CubeSat
orbital drift rate
formation flying
orbit control
Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TL1-4050
spellingShingle CubeSat
orbital drift rate
formation flying
orbit control
Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TL1-4050
Youngbum Song
Sang-Young Park
Geuk-Nam Kim
Dong-Gu Kim
Design of Orbit Controls for a Multiple CubeSat Mission Using Drift Rate Modulation
description For the low-cost improvement of laser communication, which is critical for various applications such as surveillance systems, a study was conducted on relative distance control based on orbital drift rate modulations for multiple CubeSats during formation flying. The VISION mission covered in this paper comprises two CubeSats to demonstrate laser communication technology in space. During the mission, the deputy CubeSat changes the relative distance to execute mission objectives within various scenarios. Impulsive controls decrease, maintain, and increase the relative distance between the CubeSats by changing the orbital drift rates. The simulation results indicated that the desired orbital operation can be conducted within a given <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mstyle mathvariant="bold" mathsize="normal"><mo>Δ</mo></mstyle><mi mathvariant="bold-italic">V</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> budget. In addition, the errors in the orbit determination, thrust maneuvers, and time synchronization were analyzed to satisfy the mission requirements. The mass-to-area ratio should be matched to adjust the relative distance between satellites with different properties by drift rate modulation. The proposed orbit control method appropriately operated the VISION mission by adjusting the drift rate modulation. The results of this study serve as a basis for the development of complex orbit control simulations and detailed designs that reflect the characteristics of the thrust module and operational aspects.
format article
author Youngbum Song
Sang-Young Park
Geuk-Nam Kim
Dong-Gu Kim
author_facet Youngbum Song
Sang-Young Park
Geuk-Nam Kim
Dong-Gu Kim
author_sort Youngbum Song
title Design of Orbit Controls for a Multiple CubeSat Mission Using Drift Rate Modulation
title_short Design of Orbit Controls for a Multiple CubeSat Mission Using Drift Rate Modulation
title_full Design of Orbit Controls for a Multiple CubeSat Mission Using Drift Rate Modulation
title_fullStr Design of Orbit Controls for a Multiple CubeSat Mission Using Drift Rate Modulation
title_full_unstemmed Design of Orbit Controls for a Multiple CubeSat Mission Using Drift Rate Modulation
title_sort design of orbit controls for a multiple cubesat mission using drift rate modulation
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b4ac303272ce4c268292e0a3f7912c94
work_keys_str_mv AT youngbumsong designoforbitcontrolsforamultiplecubesatmissionusingdriftratemodulation
AT sangyoungpark designoforbitcontrolsforamultiplecubesatmissionusingdriftratemodulation
AT geuknamkim designoforbitcontrolsforamultiplecubesatmissionusingdriftratemodulation
AT donggukim designoforbitcontrolsforamultiplecubesatmissionusingdriftratemodulation
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