Future hydrology and hydrological extremes under climate change in Asian river basins

Abstract The diverse impacts of anthropogenic climate change in the spatiotemporal distribution of global freshwater are generally addressed through global scale studies, which suffer from uncertainties arising from coarse spatial resolution. Multi-catchment, regional studies provide fine-grained de...

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Autores principales: Sangam Shrestha, Deg-Hyo Bae, Panha Hok, Suwas Ghimire, Yadu Pokhrel
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b4b0680108974fd988c1f2596c3a2279
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b4b0680108974fd988c1f2596c3a22792021-12-02T15:09:07ZFuture hydrology and hydrological extremes under climate change in Asian river basins10.1038/s41598-021-96656-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b4b0680108974fd988c1f2596c3a22792021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96656-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The diverse impacts of anthropogenic climate change in the spatiotemporal distribution of global freshwater are generally addressed through global scale studies, which suffer from uncertainties arising from coarse spatial resolution. Multi-catchment, regional studies provide fine-grained details of these impacts but remain less explored. Here, we present a comprehensive analysis of climate change impacts on the hydrology of 19 river basins from different geographical and climatic conditions in South and Southeast Asia. We find that these two regions will get warmer (1.5 to 7.8 °C) and wetter (− 3.4 to 46.2%) with the expected increment in river flow (− 18.5 to 109%) at the end of the twenty-first century under climate change. An increase in seasonal hydro-climatic extremes in South Asia and the rising intensity of hydro-climatic extremes during only one season in Southeast Asia illustrates high spatiotemporal variability in the impact of climate change and augments the importance of similar studies on a larger scale for broader understanding.Sangam ShresthaDeg-Hyo BaePanha HokSuwas GhimireYadu PokhrelNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sangam Shrestha
Deg-Hyo Bae
Panha Hok
Suwas Ghimire
Yadu Pokhrel
Future hydrology and hydrological extremes under climate change in Asian river basins
description Abstract The diverse impacts of anthropogenic climate change in the spatiotemporal distribution of global freshwater are generally addressed through global scale studies, which suffer from uncertainties arising from coarse spatial resolution. Multi-catchment, regional studies provide fine-grained details of these impacts but remain less explored. Here, we present a comprehensive analysis of climate change impacts on the hydrology of 19 river basins from different geographical and climatic conditions in South and Southeast Asia. We find that these two regions will get warmer (1.5 to 7.8 °C) and wetter (− 3.4 to 46.2%) with the expected increment in river flow (− 18.5 to 109%) at the end of the twenty-first century under climate change. An increase in seasonal hydro-climatic extremes in South Asia and the rising intensity of hydro-climatic extremes during only one season in Southeast Asia illustrates high spatiotemporal variability in the impact of climate change and augments the importance of similar studies on a larger scale for broader understanding.
format article
author Sangam Shrestha
Deg-Hyo Bae
Panha Hok
Suwas Ghimire
Yadu Pokhrel
author_facet Sangam Shrestha
Deg-Hyo Bae
Panha Hok
Suwas Ghimire
Yadu Pokhrel
author_sort Sangam Shrestha
title Future hydrology and hydrological extremes under climate change in Asian river basins
title_short Future hydrology and hydrological extremes under climate change in Asian river basins
title_full Future hydrology and hydrological extremes under climate change in Asian river basins
title_fullStr Future hydrology and hydrological extremes under climate change in Asian river basins
title_full_unstemmed Future hydrology and hydrological extremes under climate change in Asian river basins
title_sort future hydrology and hydrological extremes under climate change in asian river basins
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b4b0680108974fd988c1f2596c3a2279
work_keys_str_mv AT sangamshrestha futurehydrologyandhydrologicalextremesunderclimatechangeinasianriverbasins
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AT panhahok futurehydrologyandhydrologicalextremesunderclimatechangeinasianriverbasins
AT suwasghimire futurehydrologyandhydrologicalextremesunderclimatechangeinasianriverbasins
AT yadupokhrel futurehydrologyandhydrologicalextremesunderclimatechangeinasianriverbasins
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