Citrus Flavanone Narirutin, In Vitro and In Silico Mechanistic Antidiabetic Potential

Citrus fruits and juices have been studied extensively for their potential involvement in the prevention of various diseases. Flavanones, the characteristic polyphenols of citrus species, are the primarily compounds responsible for these studied health benefits. Using in silico and in vitro methods,...

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Autores principales: Ashraf Ahmed Qurtam, Hamza Mechchate, Imane Es-safi, Mohammed Al-zharani, Fahd A. Nasr, Omar M. Noman, Mohammed Aleissa, Hamada Imtara, Abdulmalik M. Aleissa, Mohamed Bouhrim, Ali S. Alqahtani
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b507aa5416894a1588be2d3560d8365a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b507aa5416894a1588be2d3560d8365a2021-11-25T18:40:54ZCitrus Flavanone Narirutin, In Vitro and In Silico Mechanistic Antidiabetic Potential10.3390/pharmaceutics131118181999-4923https://doaj.org/article/b507aa5416894a1588be2d3560d8365a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/11/1818https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4923Citrus fruits and juices have been studied extensively for their potential involvement in the prevention of various diseases. Flavanones, the characteristic polyphenols of citrus species, are the primarily compounds responsible for these studied health benefits. Using in silico and in vitro methods, we are exploring the possible antidiabetic action of narirutin, a flavanone family member. The goal of the in silico research was to anticipate how narirutin would interact with eight distinct receptors implicated in diabetes control and complications, namely, dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 (DPP4), protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFAR1), aldose reductase (AldR), glycogen phosphorylase (GP), alpha-amylase (AAM), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ), alpha-glucosidase (AGL), while the in vitro study looked into narirutin’s possible inhibitory impact on alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase. The results indicate that the studied citrus flavanone interacted remarkably with most of the receptors and had an excellent inhibitory activity during the in vitro tests suggesting its potent role among the different constituent of the citrus compounds in the management of diabetes and also its complications.Ashraf Ahmed QurtamHamza MechchateImane Es-safiMohammed Al-zharaniFahd A. NasrOmar M. NomanMohammed AleissaHamada ImtaraAbdulmalik M. AleissaMohamed BouhrimAli S. AlqahtaniMDPI AGarticlenarirutinnaringenin rutinosideisonaringinmolecular dockingmechanism of actionenzymePharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441ENPharmaceutics, Vol 13, Iss 1818, p 1818 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic narirutin
naringenin rutinoside
isonaringin
molecular docking
mechanism of action
enzyme
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
spellingShingle narirutin
naringenin rutinoside
isonaringin
molecular docking
mechanism of action
enzyme
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Ashraf Ahmed Qurtam
Hamza Mechchate
Imane Es-safi
Mohammed Al-zharani
Fahd A. Nasr
Omar M. Noman
Mohammed Aleissa
Hamada Imtara
Abdulmalik M. Aleissa
Mohamed Bouhrim
Ali S. Alqahtani
Citrus Flavanone Narirutin, In Vitro and In Silico Mechanistic Antidiabetic Potential
description Citrus fruits and juices have been studied extensively for their potential involvement in the prevention of various diseases. Flavanones, the characteristic polyphenols of citrus species, are the primarily compounds responsible for these studied health benefits. Using in silico and in vitro methods, we are exploring the possible antidiabetic action of narirutin, a flavanone family member. The goal of the in silico research was to anticipate how narirutin would interact with eight distinct receptors implicated in diabetes control and complications, namely, dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 (DPP4), protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFAR1), aldose reductase (AldR), glycogen phosphorylase (GP), alpha-amylase (AAM), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ), alpha-glucosidase (AGL), while the in vitro study looked into narirutin’s possible inhibitory impact on alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase. The results indicate that the studied citrus flavanone interacted remarkably with most of the receptors and had an excellent inhibitory activity during the in vitro tests suggesting its potent role among the different constituent of the citrus compounds in the management of diabetes and also its complications.
format article
author Ashraf Ahmed Qurtam
Hamza Mechchate
Imane Es-safi
Mohammed Al-zharani
Fahd A. Nasr
Omar M. Noman
Mohammed Aleissa
Hamada Imtara
Abdulmalik M. Aleissa
Mohamed Bouhrim
Ali S. Alqahtani
author_facet Ashraf Ahmed Qurtam
Hamza Mechchate
Imane Es-safi
Mohammed Al-zharani
Fahd A. Nasr
Omar M. Noman
Mohammed Aleissa
Hamada Imtara
Abdulmalik M. Aleissa
Mohamed Bouhrim
Ali S. Alqahtani
author_sort Ashraf Ahmed Qurtam
title Citrus Flavanone Narirutin, In Vitro and In Silico Mechanistic Antidiabetic Potential
title_short Citrus Flavanone Narirutin, In Vitro and In Silico Mechanistic Antidiabetic Potential
title_full Citrus Flavanone Narirutin, In Vitro and In Silico Mechanistic Antidiabetic Potential
title_fullStr Citrus Flavanone Narirutin, In Vitro and In Silico Mechanistic Antidiabetic Potential
title_full_unstemmed Citrus Flavanone Narirutin, In Vitro and In Silico Mechanistic Antidiabetic Potential
title_sort citrus flavanone narirutin, in vitro and in silico mechanistic antidiabetic potential
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b507aa5416894a1588be2d3560d8365a
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