Elastocaloric-effect-induced adiabatic magnetization in paramagnetic salts due to the mutual interactions
Abstract The temperature change under adiabatic stress, i.e., the elastocaloric effect, is a well-understood phenomenon and of particular interest due to its potential application in alternative ways for refrigeration. Here, we demonstrate that in the regime of low-temperatures (a few mK) real param...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b512fb9628bc4e0eb9cc94a9b5bb3db62021-12-02T15:38:23ZElastocaloric-effect-induced adiabatic magnetization in paramagnetic salts due to the mutual interactions10.1038/s41598-021-88778-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b512fb9628bc4e0eb9cc94a9b5bb3db62021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88778-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The temperature change under adiabatic stress, i.e., the elastocaloric effect, is a well-understood phenomenon and of particular interest due to its potential application in alternative ways for refrigeration. Here, we demonstrate that in the regime of low-temperatures (a few mK) real paramagnets can be magnetized when compressed adiabatically without applied magnetic field. Such adiabatic magnetization is a genuine many-body problem, stemming from the inherent dipolar mutual interactions between adjacent magnetic moments. We showcase experimental setups to carry out adiabatic magnetization and thus to access such a subtle effect. Perspectives of further investigations by controlling the mutual interactions in Bose–Einstein condensates in magnetic insulators and dipolar spin-ice systems via the adiabatic increase of temperature are also presented. Yet, we discuss the connection between the elastic Grüneisen parameter and the shift on the critical temperature of second-order phase transitions under adiabatic stress, as well as its connection with the Ehrenfest relation.Lucas SquillanteIsys F. MelloAntonio C. SeridonioMariano de SouzaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Lucas Squillante Isys F. Mello Antonio C. Seridonio Mariano de Souza Elastocaloric-effect-induced adiabatic magnetization in paramagnetic salts due to the mutual interactions |
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Abstract The temperature change under adiabatic stress, i.e., the elastocaloric effect, is a well-understood phenomenon and of particular interest due to its potential application in alternative ways for refrigeration. Here, we demonstrate that in the regime of low-temperatures (a few mK) real paramagnets can be magnetized when compressed adiabatically without applied magnetic field. Such adiabatic magnetization is a genuine many-body problem, stemming from the inherent dipolar mutual interactions between adjacent magnetic moments. We showcase experimental setups to carry out adiabatic magnetization and thus to access such a subtle effect. Perspectives of further investigations by controlling the mutual interactions in Bose–Einstein condensates in magnetic insulators and dipolar spin-ice systems via the adiabatic increase of temperature are also presented. Yet, we discuss the connection between the elastic Grüneisen parameter and the shift on the critical temperature of second-order phase transitions under adiabatic stress, as well as its connection with the Ehrenfest relation. |
format |
article |
author |
Lucas Squillante Isys F. Mello Antonio C. Seridonio Mariano de Souza |
author_facet |
Lucas Squillante Isys F. Mello Antonio C. Seridonio Mariano de Souza |
author_sort |
Lucas Squillante |
title |
Elastocaloric-effect-induced adiabatic magnetization in paramagnetic salts due to the mutual interactions |
title_short |
Elastocaloric-effect-induced adiabatic magnetization in paramagnetic salts due to the mutual interactions |
title_full |
Elastocaloric-effect-induced adiabatic magnetization in paramagnetic salts due to the mutual interactions |
title_fullStr |
Elastocaloric-effect-induced adiabatic magnetization in paramagnetic salts due to the mutual interactions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Elastocaloric-effect-induced adiabatic magnetization in paramagnetic salts due to the mutual interactions |
title_sort |
elastocaloric-effect-induced adiabatic magnetization in paramagnetic salts due to the mutual interactions |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b512fb9628bc4e0eb9cc94a9b5bb3db6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT lucassquillante elastocaloriceffectinducedadiabaticmagnetizationinparamagneticsaltsduetothemutualinteractions AT isysfmello elastocaloriceffectinducedadiabaticmagnetizationinparamagneticsaltsduetothemutualinteractions AT antoniocseridonio elastocaloriceffectinducedadiabaticmagnetizationinparamagneticsaltsduetothemutualinteractions AT marianodesouza elastocaloriceffectinducedadiabaticmagnetizationinparamagneticsaltsduetothemutualinteractions |
_version_ |
1718386195830931456 |