High energy dissipation rates from the impingement of free paper-thin sheets of liquids: A study of the coefficient of restitution of the collision

The micromixing time of impinging thin liquid sheets depends upon the energy dissipation rate, which is typically 104 to 106 W/kg. The energy dissipation rate in the impingement zone is a function of the coefficient of restitution (COR) of the collision. In this study the COR was investigated both t...

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Autor principal: Robert J. Demyanovich
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b5239d9176294dc1b6bf037e2f9c87222021-11-26T04:39:16ZHigh energy dissipation rates from the impingement of free paper-thin sheets of liquids: A study of the coefficient of restitution of the collision2590-140010.1016/j.cesx.2021.100113https://doaj.org/article/b5239d9176294dc1b6bf037e2f9c87222021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590140021000265https://doaj.org/toc/2590-1400The micromixing time of impinging thin liquid sheets depends upon the energy dissipation rate, which is typically 104 to 106 W/kg. The energy dissipation rate in the impingement zone is a function of the coefficient of restitution (COR) of the collision. In this study the COR was investigated both theoretically and experimentally. An analytical expression was developed that consists of a term that accounts for an inelastic collision of impinging sheets and a term that quantifies the “elasticity” imparted to the collision once the critical velocity for backflow is reached. The theoretical results were compared with experiments that determined the COR by measuring the velocity of single sheets and mixed sheets. Not only do the experimental results show a jump in the COR at the critical velocity, as predicted by theory, but calculated values of the COR from the analytical expression compare well with measured values.Robert J. DemyanovichElsevierarticleMicromixingEnergy dissipation rateCoefficient of restitutionImpinging sheetsThin liquid sheetsChemical engineeringTP155-156ENChemical Engineering Science: X, Vol 12, Iss , Pp 100113- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Micromixing
Energy dissipation rate
Coefficient of restitution
Impinging sheets
Thin liquid sheets
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
spellingShingle Micromixing
Energy dissipation rate
Coefficient of restitution
Impinging sheets
Thin liquid sheets
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Robert J. Demyanovich
High energy dissipation rates from the impingement of free paper-thin sheets of liquids: A study of the coefficient of restitution of the collision
description The micromixing time of impinging thin liquid sheets depends upon the energy dissipation rate, which is typically 104 to 106 W/kg. The energy dissipation rate in the impingement zone is a function of the coefficient of restitution (COR) of the collision. In this study the COR was investigated both theoretically and experimentally. An analytical expression was developed that consists of a term that accounts for an inelastic collision of impinging sheets and a term that quantifies the “elasticity” imparted to the collision once the critical velocity for backflow is reached. The theoretical results were compared with experiments that determined the COR by measuring the velocity of single sheets and mixed sheets. Not only do the experimental results show a jump in the COR at the critical velocity, as predicted by theory, but calculated values of the COR from the analytical expression compare well with measured values.
format article
author Robert J. Demyanovich
author_facet Robert J. Demyanovich
author_sort Robert J. Demyanovich
title High energy dissipation rates from the impingement of free paper-thin sheets of liquids: A study of the coefficient of restitution of the collision
title_short High energy dissipation rates from the impingement of free paper-thin sheets of liquids: A study of the coefficient of restitution of the collision
title_full High energy dissipation rates from the impingement of free paper-thin sheets of liquids: A study of the coefficient of restitution of the collision
title_fullStr High energy dissipation rates from the impingement of free paper-thin sheets of liquids: A study of the coefficient of restitution of the collision
title_full_unstemmed High energy dissipation rates from the impingement of free paper-thin sheets of liquids: A study of the coefficient of restitution of the collision
title_sort high energy dissipation rates from the impingement of free paper-thin sheets of liquids: a study of the coefficient of restitution of the collision
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b5239d9176294dc1b6bf037e2f9c8722
work_keys_str_mv AT robertjdemyanovich highenergydissipationratesfromtheimpingementoffreepaperthinsheetsofliquidsastudyofthecoefficientofrestitutionofthecollision
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