Evaluation of Anticancer Bioactive Compounds and Cytotoxicity of Kaffir Lime (Citrus hystrix Dc.) Callus Extract Post Preservation

Previous studies have shown that kaffir lime extract is toxic to breast cancer T47D cells. To increase the bioactive compound's production for traditional cancer medicine raw material, we induce kaffir lime callus in vitro. One strategy to continuously produce kaffir lime callus is by using cal...

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Autores principales: Woro Anindito Sri Tunjung, Sudewi Fajarina, Beni Hendro Prabowo, Frisca Damayanti, Asti Widyasari, Aries Bagus Sasongko, Ari Indrianto, Endang Semiarti, Lisna Hidayati
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Publicado: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b5272b6a9a1e437ab01725575091cb22
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b5272b6a9a1e437ab01725575091cb222021-11-15T06:08:46ZEvaluation of Anticancer Bioactive Compounds and Cytotoxicity of Kaffir Lime (Citrus hystrix Dc.) Callus Extract Post Preservation2338-94272338-948610.22146/ijp.1062https://doaj.org/article/b5272b6a9a1e437ab01725575091cb222021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/IJP/article/view/1062https://doaj.org/toc/2338-9427https://doaj.org/toc/2338-9486Previous studies have shown that kaffir lime extract is toxic to breast cancer T47D cells. To increase the bioactive compound's production for traditional cancer medicine raw material, we induce kaffir lime callus in vitro. One strategy to continuously produce kaffir lime callus is by using callus preservation. Our preliminary study used two preservation methods of callus, which are stored in 4 0C with or without alginate encapsulation. However, low temperatures and alginate encapsulation can be stress factors for plants, affecting the production of bioactive compounds and their anticancer ability. This study's objective was to determine the bioactive compounds of callus with and without preservation and their effect on the cytotoxicity against cancer cells. GC-MS detected the bioactive compounds in the extract, and cytotoxicity of callus against breast cancer (T47D), and non-cancer cell (Vero) is tested using MTT method. The results showed that preservation in 4 0C with and without encapsulation caused a change in bioactive compounds' profile. The change mainly precursor compound in callus, after being preserved and recultured, then changes into intermediates or final compounds, indicating the difference in growth phases. The terpenoid compounds detected after preservation are squalene and geranyl linalool. However, Kaffir lime callus extract pre and post preservation are not cytotoxic to both cancer and non-cancer cells. Therefore, the preservation method did not act as an elicitor to callus.Woro Anindito Sri TunjungSudewi FajarinaBeni Hendro PrabowoFrisca DamayantiAsti WidyasariAries Bagus SasongkoAri IndriantoEndang SemiartiLisna HidayatiUniversitas Gadjah Madaarticlekaffir lime callus, preservation, cytotoxicity, bioactive compoundsPharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441ENIndonesian Journal of Pharmacy, Pp 179-192 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic kaffir lime callus, preservation, cytotoxicity, bioactive compounds
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
spellingShingle kaffir lime callus, preservation, cytotoxicity, bioactive compounds
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Woro Anindito Sri Tunjung
Sudewi Fajarina
Beni Hendro Prabowo
Frisca Damayanti
Asti Widyasari
Aries Bagus Sasongko
Ari Indrianto
Endang Semiarti
Lisna Hidayati
Evaluation of Anticancer Bioactive Compounds and Cytotoxicity of Kaffir Lime (Citrus hystrix Dc.) Callus Extract Post Preservation
description Previous studies have shown that kaffir lime extract is toxic to breast cancer T47D cells. To increase the bioactive compound's production for traditional cancer medicine raw material, we induce kaffir lime callus in vitro. One strategy to continuously produce kaffir lime callus is by using callus preservation. Our preliminary study used two preservation methods of callus, which are stored in 4 0C with or without alginate encapsulation. However, low temperatures and alginate encapsulation can be stress factors for plants, affecting the production of bioactive compounds and their anticancer ability. This study's objective was to determine the bioactive compounds of callus with and without preservation and their effect on the cytotoxicity against cancer cells. GC-MS detected the bioactive compounds in the extract, and cytotoxicity of callus against breast cancer (T47D), and non-cancer cell (Vero) is tested using MTT method. The results showed that preservation in 4 0C with and without encapsulation caused a change in bioactive compounds' profile. The change mainly precursor compound in callus, after being preserved and recultured, then changes into intermediates or final compounds, indicating the difference in growth phases. The terpenoid compounds detected after preservation are squalene and geranyl linalool. However, Kaffir lime callus extract pre and post preservation are not cytotoxic to both cancer and non-cancer cells. Therefore, the preservation method did not act as an elicitor to callus.
format article
author Woro Anindito Sri Tunjung
Sudewi Fajarina
Beni Hendro Prabowo
Frisca Damayanti
Asti Widyasari
Aries Bagus Sasongko
Ari Indrianto
Endang Semiarti
Lisna Hidayati
author_facet Woro Anindito Sri Tunjung
Sudewi Fajarina
Beni Hendro Prabowo
Frisca Damayanti
Asti Widyasari
Aries Bagus Sasongko
Ari Indrianto
Endang Semiarti
Lisna Hidayati
author_sort Woro Anindito Sri Tunjung
title Evaluation of Anticancer Bioactive Compounds and Cytotoxicity of Kaffir Lime (Citrus hystrix Dc.) Callus Extract Post Preservation
title_short Evaluation of Anticancer Bioactive Compounds and Cytotoxicity of Kaffir Lime (Citrus hystrix Dc.) Callus Extract Post Preservation
title_full Evaluation of Anticancer Bioactive Compounds and Cytotoxicity of Kaffir Lime (Citrus hystrix Dc.) Callus Extract Post Preservation
title_fullStr Evaluation of Anticancer Bioactive Compounds and Cytotoxicity of Kaffir Lime (Citrus hystrix Dc.) Callus Extract Post Preservation
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Anticancer Bioactive Compounds and Cytotoxicity of Kaffir Lime (Citrus hystrix Dc.) Callus Extract Post Preservation
title_sort evaluation of anticancer bioactive compounds and cytotoxicity of kaffir lime (citrus hystrix dc.) callus extract post preservation
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b5272b6a9a1e437ab01725575091cb22
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