High myopic photorefractive keratectomy outcomes with the Alcon Wavelight® EX500 excimer laser

Mark D Mifflin,1 Brent S Betts,2 Jason Nguyen,3 Severin Pouly4 1Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA; 2Intermountain Eye and Laser Center, Boise, ID, USA; 3Department of Ophthalmology, West Virginia University School...

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Autores principales: Mifflin MD, Betts BS, Nguyen J, Pouly S
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2018
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PRK
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b52eb42fbf9445b08c5cd4d9d5279fab2021-12-02T00:14:30ZHigh myopic photorefractive keratectomy outcomes with the Alcon Wavelight® EX500 excimer laser1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/b52eb42fbf9445b08c5cd4d9d5279fab2018-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/high-myopic-photorefractive-keratectomy-outcomes-with-the-alcon-waveli-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Mark D Mifflin,1 Brent S Betts,2 Jason Nguyen,3 Severin Pouly4 1Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA; 2Intermountain Eye and Laser Center, Boise, ID, USA; 3Department of Ophthalmology, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV, USA; 4Little Rock Eye Clinic, Little Rock, AR, USA Purpose: To present refractive outcomes from consecutive cases with the Alcon Wavelight® EX500 excimer laser using photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in patients with high myopia.Methods: A retrospective chart review of consecutive cases of high myopic eyes (≥6.0 Diopters [D]) undergoing PRK with the Alcon Wavelight EX500 excimer laser (Alcon Laboratories, Fort Worth, TX, USA) was done. Moderately high myopic eyes (6.0 to <8.0 D [6 D]) were compared with high myopic eyes (8.0 D or greater [8 D]). Outcomes measured included pre- and postoperative refractive error, uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance visual acuity, spherical equivalent correction (SEQ), haze incidence, and intraocular pressure (IOP).Results: One hundred eighteen eyes of 63 patients were evaluated, with 59 eyes having 12 months of follow-up. Thirty-one eyes of 19 patients had 8.0 D or more of myopia. Twelve-month average LogMAR UDVA was –0.06 (20/17) for the 6 D group and –0.08 (20/16) for the 8 D group. Average 12-month SEQ was –0.18 D and preoperatively was –7.52 D for the 6 D group and –0.09 and –9.02 in the 8 D group. Sixty-five eyes (86%) and 24 eyes (96%) had an SEQ within 0.50 D of emmetropia at 3 months in the 6 and 8 D groups, respectively. One eye had visually significant haze developed at 8 months. Three eyes had IOP elevation that resolved with addition of short-term topical IOP-lowering medication.Conclusion: High myopic PRK with the Alcon Wavelight EX500 excimer laser yields excellent refractive outcomes with a low incidence of complications. Keywords: high myopia, PRK, wavefront-optimized, refractive surgeryMifflin MDBetts BSNguyen JPouly SDove Medical PressarticleHigh myopiaPRKwavefront-optimizedrefractive surgeryOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 12, Pp 1041-1048 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic High myopia
PRK
wavefront-optimized
refractive surgery
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle High myopia
PRK
wavefront-optimized
refractive surgery
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Mifflin MD
Betts BS
Nguyen J
Pouly S
High myopic photorefractive keratectomy outcomes with the Alcon Wavelight® EX500 excimer laser
description Mark D Mifflin,1 Brent S Betts,2 Jason Nguyen,3 Severin Pouly4 1Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA; 2Intermountain Eye and Laser Center, Boise, ID, USA; 3Department of Ophthalmology, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV, USA; 4Little Rock Eye Clinic, Little Rock, AR, USA Purpose: To present refractive outcomes from consecutive cases with the Alcon Wavelight® EX500 excimer laser using photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in patients with high myopia.Methods: A retrospective chart review of consecutive cases of high myopic eyes (≥6.0 Diopters [D]) undergoing PRK with the Alcon Wavelight EX500 excimer laser (Alcon Laboratories, Fort Worth, TX, USA) was done. Moderately high myopic eyes (6.0 to <8.0 D [6 D]) were compared with high myopic eyes (8.0 D or greater [8 D]). Outcomes measured included pre- and postoperative refractive error, uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance visual acuity, spherical equivalent correction (SEQ), haze incidence, and intraocular pressure (IOP).Results: One hundred eighteen eyes of 63 patients were evaluated, with 59 eyes having 12 months of follow-up. Thirty-one eyes of 19 patients had 8.0 D or more of myopia. Twelve-month average LogMAR UDVA was –0.06 (20/17) for the 6 D group and –0.08 (20/16) for the 8 D group. Average 12-month SEQ was –0.18 D and preoperatively was –7.52 D for the 6 D group and –0.09 and –9.02 in the 8 D group. Sixty-five eyes (86%) and 24 eyes (96%) had an SEQ within 0.50 D of emmetropia at 3 months in the 6 and 8 D groups, respectively. One eye had visually significant haze developed at 8 months. Three eyes had IOP elevation that resolved with addition of short-term topical IOP-lowering medication.Conclusion: High myopic PRK with the Alcon Wavelight EX500 excimer laser yields excellent refractive outcomes with a low incidence of complications. Keywords: high myopia, PRK, wavefront-optimized, refractive surgery
format article
author Mifflin MD
Betts BS
Nguyen J
Pouly S
author_facet Mifflin MD
Betts BS
Nguyen J
Pouly S
author_sort Mifflin MD
title High myopic photorefractive keratectomy outcomes with the Alcon Wavelight® EX500 excimer laser
title_short High myopic photorefractive keratectomy outcomes with the Alcon Wavelight® EX500 excimer laser
title_full High myopic photorefractive keratectomy outcomes with the Alcon Wavelight® EX500 excimer laser
title_fullStr High myopic photorefractive keratectomy outcomes with the Alcon Wavelight® EX500 excimer laser
title_full_unstemmed High myopic photorefractive keratectomy outcomes with the Alcon Wavelight® EX500 excimer laser
title_sort high myopic photorefractive keratectomy outcomes with the alcon wavelight® ex500 excimer laser
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/b52eb42fbf9445b08c5cd4d9d5279fab
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AT nguyenj highmyopicphotorefractivekeratectomyoutcomeswiththealconwavelightregex500excimerlaser
AT poulys highmyopicphotorefractivekeratectomyoutcomeswiththealconwavelightregex500excimerlaser
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