Options for Intraoperative Repair of a Cut Pilot Balloon on the Endotracheal Tube

Kwaku Owusu-Bediako,1 Henry Turner III,1 Omar Syed,1 Joseph Tobias1,2 1Department of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, Nationwide Children’s Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA; 2Department of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USACorrespondenc...

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Autores principales: Owusu-Bediako K, Turner III H, Syed O, Tobias J
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b5320775e9e04c96a667b3574f05df782021-12-02T16:39:04ZOptions for Intraoperative Repair of a Cut Pilot Balloon on the Endotracheal Tube1179-1470https://doaj.org/article/b5320775e9e04c96a667b3574f05df782021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/options-for-intraoperative-repair-of-a-cut-pilot-balloon-on-the-endotr-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-MDERhttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1470Kwaku Owusu-Bediako,1 Henry Turner III,1 Omar Syed,1 Joseph Tobias1,2 1Department of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, Nationwide Children’s Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA; 2Department of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USACorrespondence: Kwaku Owusu-BediakoDepartment of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, Nationwide Children’s Hospital, 700 Children’s Drive, Columbus, OH, 43205, USATel +1614 722 – 4200Fax +1614 722-4203Email Kwaku.Owusu-Bediako@nationwidechildrens.orgAbstract: Severing of the pilot balloon of an endotracheal tube (ETT) results in cuff deflation and may lead to complications including inadequate patient ventilation, increased risk of aspiration and infection, and operating room air pollution with anesthetic gases. In situations where ETT exchange or reintubation may pose a significant risk to the patient, temporary repair of the severed cuff tubing can be helpful until it is safe to address the problem with replacing the ETT. Simple and effective repair methods can be achieved using readily available materials in the operating room, including intravenous cannulas, hypodermic syringes, and epidural clamp connectors. However, choosing which technique or method depends mainly on personal preference, equipment availability, and provider comfort and experience. We present a 12-year-old adolescent who presented for anesthetic care for extensive burn injury. During removal of the dressing around the head and face, the tubing of the pilot balloon of the ETT was inadvertently cut. Options for dealing with such problems are discussed, including techniques to allow for temporary repair and re-inflation of the deflated cuff.Keywords: endotracheal tube, pilot balloon, pediatric airwayOwusu-Bediako KTurner III HSyed OTobias JDove Medical Pressarticleendotracheal tubepilot balloonpediatric airwayMedical technologyR855-855.5ENMedical Devices: Evidence and Research, Vol Volume 14, Pp 265-269 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic endotracheal tube
pilot balloon
pediatric airway
Medical technology
R855-855.5
spellingShingle endotracheal tube
pilot balloon
pediatric airway
Medical technology
R855-855.5
Owusu-Bediako K
Turner III H
Syed O
Tobias J
Options for Intraoperative Repair of a Cut Pilot Balloon on the Endotracheal Tube
description Kwaku Owusu-Bediako,1 Henry Turner III,1 Omar Syed,1 Joseph Tobias1,2 1Department of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, Nationwide Children’s Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA; 2Department of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USACorrespondence: Kwaku Owusu-BediakoDepartment of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, Nationwide Children’s Hospital, 700 Children’s Drive, Columbus, OH, 43205, USATel +1614 722 – 4200Fax +1614 722-4203Email Kwaku.Owusu-Bediako@nationwidechildrens.orgAbstract: Severing of the pilot balloon of an endotracheal tube (ETT) results in cuff deflation and may lead to complications including inadequate patient ventilation, increased risk of aspiration and infection, and operating room air pollution with anesthetic gases. In situations where ETT exchange or reintubation may pose a significant risk to the patient, temporary repair of the severed cuff tubing can be helpful until it is safe to address the problem with replacing the ETT. Simple and effective repair methods can be achieved using readily available materials in the operating room, including intravenous cannulas, hypodermic syringes, and epidural clamp connectors. However, choosing which technique or method depends mainly on personal preference, equipment availability, and provider comfort and experience. We present a 12-year-old adolescent who presented for anesthetic care for extensive burn injury. During removal of the dressing around the head and face, the tubing of the pilot balloon of the ETT was inadvertently cut. Options for dealing with such problems are discussed, including techniques to allow for temporary repair and re-inflation of the deflated cuff.Keywords: endotracheal tube, pilot balloon, pediatric airway
format article
author Owusu-Bediako K
Turner III H
Syed O
Tobias J
author_facet Owusu-Bediako K
Turner III H
Syed O
Tobias J
author_sort Owusu-Bediako K
title Options for Intraoperative Repair of a Cut Pilot Balloon on the Endotracheal Tube
title_short Options for Intraoperative Repair of a Cut Pilot Balloon on the Endotracheal Tube
title_full Options for Intraoperative Repair of a Cut Pilot Balloon on the Endotracheal Tube
title_fullStr Options for Intraoperative Repair of a Cut Pilot Balloon on the Endotracheal Tube
title_full_unstemmed Options for Intraoperative Repair of a Cut Pilot Balloon on the Endotracheal Tube
title_sort options for intraoperative repair of a cut pilot balloon on the endotracheal tube
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b5320775e9e04c96a667b3574f05df78
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