A tissue-mimetic nano-fibrillar hybrid injectable hydrogel for potential soft tissue engineering applications

Abstract While collagen type I (Col-I) is commonly used as a structural component of biomaterials, collagen type III (Col-III), another fibril forming collagen ubiquitous in many soft tissues, has not previously been used. In the present study, the novel concept of an injectable hydrogel with semi-i...

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Autores principales: Neda Latifi, Meisam Asgari, Hojatollah Vali, Luc Mongeau
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b54bf2ae7c6649c1a34dc9ccf621db33
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b54bf2ae7c6649c1a34dc9ccf621db332021-12-02T15:08:15ZA tissue-mimetic nano-fibrillar hybrid injectable hydrogel for potential soft tissue engineering applications10.1038/s41598-017-18523-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b54bf2ae7c6649c1a34dc9ccf621db332018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-18523-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract While collagen type I (Col-I) is commonly used as a structural component of biomaterials, collagen type III (Col-III), another fibril forming collagen ubiquitous in many soft tissues, has not previously been used. In the present study, the novel concept of an injectable hydrogel with semi-interpenetrating polymeric networks of heterotypic collagen fibrils, with tissue-specific Col-III to Col-I ratios, in a glycol-chitosan matrix was investigated. Col-III was introduced as a component of the novel hydrogel, inspired by its co-presence with Col-I in many soft tissues, its influence on the Col-I fibrillogenesis in terms of diameter and mechanics, and its established role in regulating scar formation. The hydrogel has a nano-fibrillar porous structure, and is mechanically stable under continuous dynamic stimulation. It was found to provide a longer half-life of about 35 days than similar hyaluronic acid-based hydrogels, and to support cell implantation in terms of viability, metabolic activity, adhesion and migration. The specific case of pure Col-III fibrils in a glycol-chitosan matrix was investigated. The proposed hydrogels meet many essential requirements for soft tissue engineering applications, particularly for mechanically challenged tissues such as vocal folds and heart valves.Neda LatifiMeisam AsgariHojatollah ValiLuc MongeauNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-18 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Neda Latifi
Meisam Asgari
Hojatollah Vali
Luc Mongeau
A tissue-mimetic nano-fibrillar hybrid injectable hydrogel for potential soft tissue engineering applications
description Abstract While collagen type I (Col-I) is commonly used as a structural component of biomaterials, collagen type III (Col-III), another fibril forming collagen ubiquitous in many soft tissues, has not previously been used. In the present study, the novel concept of an injectable hydrogel with semi-interpenetrating polymeric networks of heterotypic collagen fibrils, with tissue-specific Col-III to Col-I ratios, in a glycol-chitosan matrix was investigated. Col-III was introduced as a component of the novel hydrogel, inspired by its co-presence with Col-I in many soft tissues, its influence on the Col-I fibrillogenesis in terms of diameter and mechanics, and its established role in regulating scar formation. The hydrogel has a nano-fibrillar porous structure, and is mechanically stable under continuous dynamic stimulation. It was found to provide a longer half-life of about 35 days than similar hyaluronic acid-based hydrogels, and to support cell implantation in terms of viability, metabolic activity, adhesion and migration. The specific case of pure Col-III fibrils in a glycol-chitosan matrix was investigated. The proposed hydrogels meet many essential requirements for soft tissue engineering applications, particularly for mechanically challenged tissues such as vocal folds and heart valves.
format article
author Neda Latifi
Meisam Asgari
Hojatollah Vali
Luc Mongeau
author_facet Neda Latifi
Meisam Asgari
Hojatollah Vali
Luc Mongeau
author_sort Neda Latifi
title A tissue-mimetic nano-fibrillar hybrid injectable hydrogel for potential soft tissue engineering applications
title_short A tissue-mimetic nano-fibrillar hybrid injectable hydrogel for potential soft tissue engineering applications
title_full A tissue-mimetic nano-fibrillar hybrid injectable hydrogel for potential soft tissue engineering applications
title_fullStr A tissue-mimetic nano-fibrillar hybrid injectable hydrogel for potential soft tissue engineering applications
title_full_unstemmed A tissue-mimetic nano-fibrillar hybrid injectable hydrogel for potential soft tissue engineering applications
title_sort tissue-mimetic nano-fibrillar hybrid injectable hydrogel for potential soft tissue engineering applications
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/b54bf2ae7c6649c1a34dc9ccf621db33
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