Genome wide analysis of chromosomal alterations in oral squamous cell carcinomas revealed over expression of MGAM and ADAM9.
Despite the advances in diagnosis and treatment of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), mortality and morbidity rates have not improved over the past decade. A major drawback in diagnosis and treatment of OSCC is the lack of knowledge relating to how genetic instability in oral cancer genomes affect...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2013
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/b556b6e3499243d299dc70b8f4baae2e |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:b556b6e3499243d299dc70b8f4baae2e |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:b556b6e3499243d299dc70b8f4baae2e2021-11-18T07:58:42ZGenome wide analysis of chromosomal alterations in oral squamous cell carcinomas revealed over expression of MGAM and ADAM9.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0054705https://doaj.org/article/b556b6e3499243d299dc70b8f4baae2e2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23405089/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Despite the advances in diagnosis and treatment of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), mortality and morbidity rates have not improved over the past decade. A major drawback in diagnosis and treatment of OSCC is the lack of knowledge relating to how genetic instability in oral cancer genomes affects oral carcinogenesis. Hence, the key aim of this study was to identify copy number alterations (CNAs) that may be cancer associated in OSCC using high-resolution array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH). To our knowledge this is the first study to use ultra-high density aCGH microarrays to profile a large number of OSCC genomes (n = 46). The most frequently amplified CNAs were located on chromosome 11q11(52%), 2p22.3(52%), 1q21.3-q22(54%), 6p21.32(59%), 20p13(61%), 7q34(52% and 72%),8p11.23-p11.22(80%), 8q11.1-q24.4(54%), 9q13-q34.3(54%), 11q23.3-q25(57%); 14q21.3-q31.1(54%); 14q31.3-q32.33(57%), 20p13-p12.3(54%) and 20q11.21-q13.33(52%). The most frequently deleted chromosome region was located on 3q26.1 (54%). In order to verify the CNAs from aCGH using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), the three top most amplified regions and their associated genes, namely ADAM5P (8p11.23-p11.22), MGAM (7q34) and SIRPB1 (20p13.1), were selected in this study. The ADAM5P locus was found to be amplified in 39 samples and deleted in one; MGAM (24 amplifications and 3 deletions); and SIRPB1 (12 amplifications, others undetermined). On the basis of putative cancer-related annotations, two genes, namely ADAM metallopeptidase domain 9 (ADAM9) and maltase-glucoamylase alpha-glucosidase (MGAM), that mapped to CNA regions were selected for further evaluation of their mRNA expression using reverse transcriptase qPCR. The over-expression of MGAM was confirmed with a 6.6 fold increase in expression at the mRNA level whereas the fold change in ADAM9 demonstrated a 1.6 fold increase. This study has identified significant regions in the OSCC genome that were amplified and resulted in consequent over-expression of the MGAM and ADAM9 genes that may be utilized as biological markers for OSCC.Vui King Vincent-ChongArif AnwarLee Peng Karen-NgSok Ching CheongYi-Hsin YangPadmaja Jayaprasad PradeepZainal Ariff Abdul RahmanSiti Mazlipah IsmailZuraiza Mohamad ZainiNarayanan PrepageranThomas George KallarakkalAnand RamanathanNur Aaina Binti Mohd MohayadiNurul Shielawati Binti Mohamed RosliWan Mahadzir Wan MustafaMannil Thomas AbrahamKeng Kiong TayRosnah Binti ZainPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 2, p e54705 (2013) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Vui King Vincent-Chong Arif Anwar Lee Peng Karen-Ng Sok Ching Cheong Yi-Hsin Yang Padmaja Jayaprasad Pradeep Zainal Ariff Abdul Rahman Siti Mazlipah Ismail Zuraiza Mohamad Zaini Narayanan Prepageran Thomas George Kallarakkal Anand Ramanathan Nur Aaina Binti Mohd Mohayadi Nurul Shielawati Binti Mohamed Rosli Wan Mahadzir Wan Mustafa Mannil Thomas Abraham Keng Kiong Tay Rosnah Binti Zain Genome wide analysis of chromosomal alterations in oral squamous cell carcinomas revealed over expression of MGAM and ADAM9. |
description |
Despite the advances in diagnosis and treatment of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), mortality and morbidity rates have not improved over the past decade. A major drawback in diagnosis and treatment of OSCC is the lack of knowledge relating to how genetic instability in oral cancer genomes affects oral carcinogenesis. Hence, the key aim of this study was to identify copy number alterations (CNAs) that may be cancer associated in OSCC using high-resolution array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH). To our knowledge this is the first study to use ultra-high density aCGH microarrays to profile a large number of OSCC genomes (n = 46). The most frequently amplified CNAs were located on chromosome 11q11(52%), 2p22.3(52%), 1q21.3-q22(54%), 6p21.32(59%), 20p13(61%), 7q34(52% and 72%),8p11.23-p11.22(80%), 8q11.1-q24.4(54%), 9q13-q34.3(54%), 11q23.3-q25(57%); 14q21.3-q31.1(54%); 14q31.3-q32.33(57%), 20p13-p12.3(54%) and 20q11.21-q13.33(52%). The most frequently deleted chromosome region was located on 3q26.1 (54%). In order to verify the CNAs from aCGH using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), the three top most amplified regions and their associated genes, namely ADAM5P (8p11.23-p11.22), MGAM (7q34) and SIRPB1 (20p13.1), were selected in this study. The ADAM5P locus was found to be amplified in 39 samples and deleted in one; MGAM (24 amplifications and 3 deletions); and SIRPB1 (12 amplifications, others undetermined). On the basis of putative cancer-related annotations, two genes, namely ADAM metallopeptidase domain 9 (ADAM9) and maltase-glucoamylase alpha-glucosidase (MGAM), that mapped to CNA regions were selected for further evaluation of their mRNA expression using reverse transcriptase qPCR. The over-expression of MGAM was confirmed with a 6.6 fold increase in expression at the mRNA level whereas the fold change in ADAM9 demonstrated a 1.6 fold increase. This study has identified significant regions in the OSCC genome that were amplified and resulted in consequent over-expression of the MGAM and ADAM9 genes that may be utilized as biological markers for OSCC. |
format |
article |
author |
Vui King Vincent-Chong Arif Anwar Lee Peng Karen-Ng Sok Ching Cheong Yi-Hsin Yang Padmaja Jayaprasad Pradeep Zainal Ariff Abdul Rahman Siti Mazlipah Ismail Zuraiza Mohamad Zaini Narayanan Prepageran Thomas George Kallarakkal Anand Ramanathan Nur Aaina Binti Mohd Mohayadi Nurul Shielawati Binti Mohamed Rosli Wan Mahadzir Wan Mustafa Mannil Thomas Abraham Keng Kiong Tay Rosnah Binti Zain |
author_facet |
Vui King Vincent-Chong Arif Anwar Lee Peng Karen-Ng Sok Ching Cheong Yi-Hsin Yang Padmaja Jayaprasad Pradeep Zainal Ariff Abdul Rahman Siti Mazlipah Ismail Zuraiza Mohamad Zaini Narayanan Prepageran Thomas George Kallarakkal Anand Ramanathan Nur Aaina Binti Mohd Mohayadi Nurul Shielawati Binti Mohamed Rosli Wan Mahadzir Wan Mustafa Mannil Thomas Abraham Keng Kiong Tay Rosnah Binti Zain |
author_sort |
Vui King Vincent-Chong |
title |
Genome wide analysis of chromosomal alterations in oral squamous cell carcinomas revealed over expression of MGAM and ADAM9. |
title_short |
Genome wide analysis of chromosomal alterations in oral squamous cell carcinomas revealed over expression of MGAM and ADAM9. |
title_full |
Genome wide analysis of chromosomal alterations in oral squamous cell carcinomas revealed over expression of MGAM and ADAM9. |
title_fullStr |
Genome wide analysis of chromosomal alterations in oral squamous cell carcinomas revealed over expression of MGAM and ADAM9. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Genome wide analysis of chromosomal alterations in oral squamous cell carcinomas revealed over expression of MGAM and ADAM9. |
title_sort |
genome wide analysis of chromosomal alterations in oral squamous cell carcinomas revealed over expression of mgam and adam9. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b556b6e3499243d299dc70b8f4baae2e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT vuikingvincentchong genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT arifanwar genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT leepengkarenng genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT sokchingcheong genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT yihsinyang genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT padmajajayaprasadpradeep genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT zainalariffabdulrahman genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT sitimazlipahismail genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT zuraizamohamadzaini genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT narayananprepageran genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT thomasgeorgekallarakkal genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT anandramanathan genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT nuraainabintimohdmohayadi genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT nurulshielawatibintimohamedrosli genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT wanmahadzirwanmustafa genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT mannilthomasabraham genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT kengkiongtay genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 AT rosnahbintizain genomewideanalysisofchromosomalalterationsinoralsquamouscellcarcinomasrevealedoverexpressionofmgamandadam9 |
_version_ |
1718422690492055552 |