Efficient dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) through atmospheric pressure plasma treatment of photoanode surface

Atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) source was used for surface activation of polyetherimide (PEI) polymer substrate for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) fabrication. Changes in the water contact angle (WCA) and FE-SEM analysis of PEI samples before and after plasma treatment were used to assess the...

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Autores principales: Haruna P. Wante, Joseph Aidan, Sabastine C. Ezike
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b56744697e234ee1a1db416525c34a6e2021-11-24T04:34:29ZEfficient dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) through atmospheric pressure plasma treatment of photoanode surface2666-086510.1016/j.crgsc.2021.100218https://doaj.org/article/b56744697e234ee1a1db416525c34a6e2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266608652100165Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2666-0865Atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) source was used for surface activation of polyetherimide (PEI) polymer substrate for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) fabrication. Changes in the water contact angle (WCA) and FE-SEM analysis of PEI samples before and after plasma treatment were used to assess the level of polymer surface activation. The changes improved the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of DSSC on PEI substrate. Radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering was used to deposit indium tin oxide (ITO) on the substrate at a thickness of 100 ​nm.TiO2-P25 powder was used in the preparation of the photoanode paste without the use of organic binder and doctor blade method was used for the deposition of the TiO2 paste. A reasonable increment in the PCE of about ca.60% from the plasma treated substrate was achieved when compared with the untreated substrate. This suggests that DBD plasma modification of flexible substrates has a significant favorable impact on DSSC efficiency. The charge transfer property of the cells was determined using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The Nyquist plot of EIS for treated substrate-based DSSC showed lower charge transfer resistance than the untreated substrate-based DSSC due to improved interconnecting path for electron transport.Haruna P. WanteJoseph AidanSabastine C. EzikeElsevierarticleDye-sensitized solar cellAtmospheric pressure plasma treatmentFlexible polyetherimide (PEI) substrateRuthenium N3 dyeCurrent-voltage characteristicsRadio frequency magnetron sputteringChemistryQD1-999ENCurrent Research in Green and Sustainable Chemistry, Vol 4, Iss , Pp 100218- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Dye-sensitized solar cell
Atmospheric pressure plasma treatment
Flexible polyetherimide (PEI) substrate
Ruthenium N3 dye
Current-voltage characteristics
Radio frequency magnetron sputtering
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle Dye-sensitized solar cell
Atmospheric pressure plasma treatment
Flexible polyetherimide (PEI) substrate
Ruthenium N3 dye
Current-voltage characteristics
Radio frequency magnetron sputtering
Chemistry
QD1-999
Haruna P. Wante
Joseph Aidan
Sabastine C. Ezike
Efficient dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) through atmospheric pressure plasma treatment of photoanode surface
description Atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) source was used for surface activation of polyetherimide (PEI) polymer substrate for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) fabrication. Changes in the water contact angle (WCA) and FE-SEM analysis of PEI samples before and after plasma treatment were used to assess the level of polymer surface activation. The changes improved the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of DSSC on PEI substrate. Radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering was used to deposit indium tin oxide (ITO) on the substrate at a thickness of 100 ​nm.TiO2-P25 powder was used in the preparation of the photoanode paste without the use of organic binder and doctor blade method was used for the deposition of the TiO2 paste. A reasonable increment in the PCE of about ca.60% from the plasma treated substrate was achieved when compared with the untreated substrate. This suggests that DBD plasma modification of flexible substrates has a significant favorable impact on DSSC efficiency. The charge transfer property of the cells was determined using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The Nyquist plot of EIS for treated substrate-based DSSC showed lower charge transfer resistance than the untreated substrate-based DSSC due to improved interconnecting path for electron transport.
format article
author Haruna P. Wante
Joseph Aidan
Sabastine C. Ezike
author_facet Haruna P. Wante
Joseph Aidan
Sabastine C. Ezike
author_sort Haruna P. Wante
title Efficient dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) through atmospheric pressure plasma treatment of photoanode surface
title_short Efficient dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) through atmospheric pressure plasma treatment of photoanode surface
title_full Efficient dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) through atmospheric pressure plasma treatment of photoanode surface
title_fullStr Efficient dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) through atmospheric pressure plasma treatment of photoanode surface
title_full_unstemmed Efficient dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) through atmospheric pressure plasma treatment of photoanode surface
title_sort efficient dye-sensitized solar cells (dsscs) through atmospheric pressure plasma treatment of photoanode surface
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b56744697e234ee1a1db416525c34a6e
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AT sabastinecezike efficientdyesensitizedsolarcellsdsscsthroughatmosphericpressureplasmatreatmentofphotoanodesurface
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