A novel Iowa–Mayo validated composite risk assessment tool for allogeneic stem cell transplantation survival outcome prediction
Abstract Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a curative option for many hematologic conditions and is associated with considerable morbidity and mortality. Therefore, prognostic tools are essential to navigate the complex patient, disease, donor, and transplant characteristi...
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Nature Publishing Group
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b574ff5ee98a4af49edd007c2f6a50f02021-11-21T12:42:16ZA novel Iowa–Mayo validated composite risk assessment tool for allogeneic stem cell transplantation survival outcome prediction10.1038/s41408-021-00573-62044-5385https://doaj.org/article/b574ff5ee98a4af49edd007c2f6a50f02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41408-021-00573-6https://doaj.org/toc/2044-5385Abstract Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a curative option for many hematologic conditions and is associated with considerable morbidity and mortality. Therefore, prognostic tools are essential to navigate the complex patient, disease, donor, and transplant characteristics that differentially influence outcomes. We developed a novel, comprehensive composite prognostic tool. Using a lasso-penalized Cox regression model (n = 273), performance status, HCT-CI, refined disease-risk index (rDRI), donor and recipient CMV status, and donor age were identified as predictors of disease-free survival (DFS). The results for overall survival (OS) were similar except for recipient CMV status not being included in the model. Models were validated in an external dataset (n = 378) and resulted in a c-statistic of 0.61 and 0.62 for DFS and OS, respectively. Importantly, this tool incorporates donor age as a variable, which has an important role in HSCT outcomes. This needs to be further studied in prospective models. An easy-to-use and a web-based nomogram can be accessed here: https://allohsctsurvivalcalc.iowa.uiowa.edu/ .Kalyan NadimintiKimberly LangerEhsan ShabbirMehrdad HefaziLindsay DozemanYogesh JethavaBradley LoefflerHassan B. AlKhateebMark LitzowMrinal PatnaikMithun ShahWilliam HoganUmar FarooqMargarida SilvermanSarah L. MottNature Publishing GrouparticleNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENBlood Cancer Journal, Vol 11, Iss 11, Pp 1-9 (2021) |
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Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
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Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 Kalyan Nadiminti Kimberly Langer Ehsan Shabbir Mehrdad Hefazi Lindsay Dozeman Yogesh Jethava Bradley Loeffler Hassan B. AlKhateeb Mark Litzow Mrinal Patnaik Mithun Shah William Hogan Umar Farooq Margarida Silverman Sarah L. Mott A novel Iowa–Mayo validated composite risk assessment tool for allogeneic stem cell transplantation survival outcome prediction |
description |
Abstract Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a curative option for many hematologic conditions and is associated with considerable morbidity and mortality. Therefore, prognostic tools are essential to navigate the complex patient, disease, donor, and transplant characteristics that differentially influence outcomes. We developed a novel, comprehensive composite prognostic tool. Using a lasso-penalized Cox regression model (n = 273), performance status, HCT-CI, refined disease-risk index (rDRI), donor and recipient CMV status, and donor age were identified as predictors of disease-free survival (DFS). The results for overall survival (OS) were similar except for recipient CMV status not being included in the model. Models were validated in an external dataset (n = 378) and resulted in a c-statistic of 0.61 and 0.62 for DFS and OS, respectively. Importantly, this tool incorporates donor age as a variable, which has an important role in HSCT outcomes. This needs to be further studied in prospective models. An easy-to-use and a web-based nomogram can be accessed here: https://allohsctsurvivalcalc.iowa.uiowa.edu/ . |
format |
article |
author |
Kalyan Nadiminti Kimberly Langer Ehsan Shabbir Mehrdad Hefazi Lindsay Dozeman Yogesh Jethava Bradley Loeffler Hassan B. AlKhateeb Mark Litzow Mrinal Patnaik Mithun Shah William Hogan Umar Farooq Margarida Silverman Sarah L. Mott |
author_facet |
Kalyan Nadiminti Kimberly Langer Ehsan Shabbir Mehrdad Hefazi Lindsay Dozeman Yogesh Jethava Bradley Loeffler Hassan B. AlKhateeb Mark Litzow Mrinal Patnaik Mithun Shah William Hogan Umar Farooq Margarida Silverman Sarah L. Mott |
author_sort |
Kalyan Nadiminti |
title |
A novel Iowa–Mayo validated composite risk assessment tool for allogeneic stem cell transplantation survival outcome prediction |
title_short |
A novel Iowa–Mayo validated composite risk assessment tool for allogeneic stem cell transplantation survival outcome prediction |
title_full |
A novel Iowa–Mayo validated composite risk assessment tool for allogeneic stem cell transplantation survival outcome prediction |
title_fullStr |
A novel Iowa–Mayo validated composite risk assessment tool for allogeneic stem cell transplantation survival outcome prediction |
title_full_unstemmed |
A novel Iowa–Mayo validated composite risk assessment tool for allogeneic stem cell transplantation survival outcome prediction |
title_sort |
novel iowa–mayo validated composite risk assessment tool for allogeneic stem cell transplantation survival outcome prediction |
publisher |
Nature Publishing Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b574ff5ee98a4af49edd007c2f6a50f0 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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